The patch titled Subject: mm/gup.c: simplify and fix check_and_migrate_movable_pages() return codes has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-gupc-simplify-and-fix-check_and_migrate_movable_pages-return-codes.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-gupc-simplify-and-fix-check_and_migrate_movable_pages-return-codes.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/gup.c: simplify and fix check_and_migrate_movable_pages() return codes Date: Fri, 29 Jul 2022 12:46:45 +1000 When pinning pages with FOLL_LONGTERM check_and_migrate_movable_pages() is called to migrate pages out of zones which should not contain any longterm pinned pages. When migration succeeds all pages will have been unpinned so pinning needs to be retried. This is indicated by returning zero. When all pages are in the correct zone the number of pinned pages is returned. However migration can also fail, in which case pages are unpinned and -ENOMEM is returned. However if the failure was due to not being unable to isolate a page zero is returned. This leads to indefinite looping in __gup_longterm_locked(). Fix this by simplifying the return codes such that zero indicates all pages were successfully pinned in the correct zone while errors indicate either pages were migrated and pinning should be retried or that migration has failed and therefore the pinning operation should fail. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220729024645.764366-1-apopple@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/gup.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) --- a/mm/gup.c~mm-gupc-simplify-and-fix-check_and_migrate_movable_pages-return-codes +++ a/mm/gup.c @@ -1927,16 +1927,16 @@ struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION /* - * Check whether all pages are pinnable, if so return number of pages. If some - * pages are not pinnable, migrate them, and unpin all pages. Return zero if - * pages were migrated, or if some pages were not successfully isolated. - * Return negative error if migration fails. + * Check whether all pages are pinnable. If some pages are not pinnable migrate + * them and unpin all the pages. Returns -EAGAIN if pages were unpinned or zero + * if all pages are pinnable and in the right zone. Other errors indicate + * migration failure. */ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages(unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags) { - unsigned long isolation_error_count = 0, i; + unsigned long i; struct folio *prev_folio = NULL; LIST_HEAD(movable_page_list); bool drain_allow = true, coherent_pages = false; @@ -1972,10 +1972,10 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pa unpin_user_page(&folio->page); } - ret = migrate_device_coherent_page(&folio->page); - if (ret) - goto unpin_pages; - + if (migrate_device_coherent_page(&folio->page)) { + ret = -EBUSY; + break; + } continue; } @@ -1987,7 +1987,7 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pa if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { if (isolate_hugetlb(&folio->page, &movable_page_list)) - isolation_error_count++; + ret = -EBUSY; continue; } @@ -1997,7 +1997,7 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pa } if (folio_isolate_lru(folio)) { - isolation_error_count++; + ret = -EBUSY; continue; } list_add_tail(&folio->lru, &movable_page_list); @@ -2006,19 +2006,18 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pa folio_nr_pages(folio)); } - if (!list_empty(&movable_page_list) || isolation_error_count || - coherent_pages) - goto unpin_pages; - /* * If list is empty, and no isolation errors, means that all pages are - * in the correct zone. + * in the correct zone. If there were device coherent pages some pages + * have been unpinned. */ - return nr_pages; + if (list_empty(&movable_page_list) && !ret && !coherent_pages) + return 0; -unpin_pages: /* - * pages[i] might be NULL if any device coherent pages were found. + * Unpin all pages. If device coherent pages were found + * migrate_device_coherent_page() will have dropped the pin and set + * pages[i] == NULL. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { if (!pages[i]) @@ -2045,14 +2044,15 @@ unpin_pages: if (ret && !list_empty(&movable_page_list)) putback_movable_pages(&movable_page_list); - return ret; + + return ret ? ret : -EAGAIN; } #else static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages(unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags) { - return nr_pages; + return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */ @@ -2080,10 +2080,10 @@ static long __gup_longterm_locked(struct if (rc <= 0) break; rc = check_and_migrate_movable_pages(rc, pages, gup_flags); - } while (!rc); + } while (rc == -EAGAIN); memalloc_pin_restore(flags); - return rc; + return rc ? rc : nr_pages; } static bool is_valid_gup_flags(unsigned int gup_flags) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from apopple@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-gupc-simplify-and-fix-check_and_migrate_movable_pages-return-codes.patch