The quilt patch titled Subject: Documentation/mm: rrefer kmap_local_page() and avoid kmap() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was documentation-mm-prefer-kmap_local_page-and-avoid-kmap.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <fmdefrancesco@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: Documentation/mm: rrefer kmap_local_page() and avoid kmap() Date: Thu, 28 Jul 2022 17:48:42 +0200 The reasoning for converting kmap() to kmap_local_page() was questioned recently.[1] There are two main problems with kmap(): (1) It comes with an overhead as mapping space is restricted and protected by a global lock for synchronization and (2) kmap() also requires global TLB invalidation when its pool wraps and it might block when the mapping space is fully utilized until a slot becomes available. Warn users to avoid the use of kmap() and instead use kmap_local_page(), by designing their code to map pages in the same context the mapping will be used. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1891319.taCxCBeP46@opensuse/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220728154844.10874-6-fmdefrancesco@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@xxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/mm/highmem.rst | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) --- a/Documentation/mm/highmem.rst~documentation-mm-prefer-kmap_local_page-and-avoid-kmap +++ a/Documentation/mm/highmem.rst @@ -84,6 +84,11 @@ list shows them in order of preference o be absolutely sure to keep the use of the return address local to the thread which mapped it. + Most code can be designed to use thread local mappings. User should + therefore try to design their code to avoid the use of kmap() by mapping + pages in the same thread the address will be used and prefer + kmap_local_page(). + Nesting kmap_local_page() and kmap_atomic() mappings is allowed to a certain extent (up to KMAP_TYPE_NR) but their invocations have to be strictly ordered because the map implementation is stack based. See kmap_local_page() kdocs _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from fmdefrancesco@xxxxxxxxx are