The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: memory_hotplug: make hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap compatible with memmap_on_memory has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-memory_hotplug-make-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap-compatible-with-memmap_on_memory.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: memory_hotplug: make hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap compatible with memmap_on_memory Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2022 21:56:50 +0800 For now, the feature of hugetlb_free_vmemmap is not compatible with the feature of memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory, and hugetlb_free_vmemmap takes precedence over memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory. However, someone wants to make memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory takes precedence over hugetlb_free_vmemmap since memmap_on_memory makes it more likely to succeed memory hotplug in close-to-OOM situations. So the decision of making hugetlb_free_vmemmap take precedence is not wise and elegant. The proper approach is to have hugetlb_vmemmap.c do the check whether the section which the HugeTLB pages belong to can be optimized. If the section's vmemmap pages are allocated from the added memory block itself, hugetlb_free_vmemmap should refuse to optimize the vmemmap, otherwise, do the optimization. Then both kernel parameters are compatible. So this patch introduces VmemmapSelfHosted to mask any non-optimizable vmemmap pages. The hugetlb_vmemmap can use this flag to detect if a vmemmap page can be optimized. [songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx: walk vmemmap page tables to avoid false-positive] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220620110616.12056-3-songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220617135650.74901-3-songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 22 ++-- Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst | 5 - include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 9 - include/linux/page-flags.h | 11 ++ mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c | 66 ++++++++++++-- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 27 ++--- 6 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt~mm-memory_hotplug-make-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap-compatible-with-memmap_on_memory +++ a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1722,9 +1722,11 @@ Built with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP_DEFAULT_ON=y, the default is on. - This is not compatible with memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory. - If both parameters are enabled, hugetlb_free_vmemmap takes - precedence over memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory. + Note that the vmemmap pages may be allocated from the added + memory block itself when memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory is + enabled, those vmemmap pages cannot be optimized even if this + feature is enabled. Other vmemmap pages not allocated from + the added memory block itself do not be affected. hung_task_panic= [KNL] Should the hung task detector generate panics. @@ -3068,10 +3070,12 @@ [KNL,X86,ARM] Boolean flag to enable this feature. Format: {on | off (default)} When enabled, runtime hotplugged memory will - allocate its internal metadata (struct pages) - from the hotadded memory which will allow to - hotadd a lot of memory without requiring - additional memory to do so. + allocate its internal metadata (struct pages, + those vmemmap pages cannot be optimized even + if hugetlb_free_vmemmap is enabled) from the + hotadded memory which will allow to hotadd a + lot of memory without requiring additional + memory to do so. This feature is disabled by default because it has some implication on large (e.g. GB) allocations in some configurations (e.g. small @@ -3081,10 +3085,6 @@ Note that even when enabled, there are a few cases where the feature is not effective. - This is not compatible with hugetlb_free_vmemmap. If - both parameters are enabled, hugetlb_free_vmemmap takes - precedence over memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory. - memtest= [KNL,X86,ARM,M68K,PPC,RISCV] Enable memtest Format: <integer> default : 0 <disable> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst~mm-memory_hotplug-make-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap-compatible-with-memmap_on_memory +++ a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst @@ -565,9 +565,8 @@ See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlb hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap ======================== -This knob is not available when memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory (kernel parameter) -is configured or the size of 'struct page' (a structure defined in -include/linux/mm_types.h) is not power of two (an unusual system config could +This knob is not available when the size of 'struct page' (a structure defined +in include/linux/mm_types.h) is not power of two (an unusual system config could result in this). Enable (set to 1) or disable (set to 0) the feature of optimizing vmemmap pages --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h~mm-memory_hotplug-make-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap-compatible-with-memmap_on_memory +++ a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -351,13 +351,4 @@ void arch_remove_linear_mapping(u64 star extern bool mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long size); #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ -#ifdef CONFIG_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY -bool mhp_memmap_on_memory(void); -#else -static inline bool mhp_memmap_on_memory(void) -{ - return false; -} -#endif - #endif /* __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H */ --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h~mm-memory_hotplug-make-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap-compatible-with-memmap_on_memory +++ a/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -193,6 +193,11 @@ enum pageflags { /* Only valid for buddy pages. Used to track pages that are reported */ PG_reported = PG_uptodate, + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG + /* For self-hosted memmap pages */ + PG_vmemmap_self_hosted = PG_owner_priv_1, +#endif }; #define PAGEFLAGS_MASK ((1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1) @@ -628,6 +633,12 @@ PAGEFLAG_FALSE(SkipKASanPoison, skip_kas */ __PAGEFLAG(Reported, reported, PF_NO_COMPOUND) +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +PAGEFLAG(VmemmapSelfHosted, vmemmap_self_hosted, PF_ANY) +#else +PAGEFLAG_FALSE(VmemmapSelfHosted, vmemmap_self_hosted) +#endif + /* * On an anonymous page mapped into a user virtual memory area, * page->mapping points to its anon_vma, not to a struct address_space; --- a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c~mm-memory_hotplug-make-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap-compatible-with-memmap_on_memory +++ a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "HugeTLB: " fmt -#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> +#include <linux/memory.h> #include "hugetlb_vmemmap.h" /* @@ -97,18 +97,68 @@ int hugetlb_vmemmap_alloc(struct hstate return ret; } +static unsigned int vmemmap_optimizable_pages(struct hstate *h, + struct page *head) +{ + if (READ_ONCE(vmemmap_optimize_mode) == VMEMMAP_OPTIMIZE_OFF) + return 0; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)) { + pmd_t *pmdp, pmd; + struct page *vmemmap_page; + unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)head; + + /* + * Only the vmemmap page's vmemmap page can be self-hosted. + * Walking the page tables to find the backing page of the + * vmemmap page. + */ + pmdp = pmd_off_k(vaddr); + /* + * The READ_ONCE() is used to stabilize *pmdp in a register or + * on the stack so that it will stop changing under the code. + * The only concurrent operation where it can be changed is + * split_vmemmap_huge_pmd() (*pmdp will be stable after this + * operation). + */ + pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); + if (pmd_leaf(pmd)) + vmemmap_page = pmd_page(pmd) + pte_index(vaddr); + else + vmemmap_page = pte_page(*pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, vaddr)); + /* + * Due to HugeTLB alignment requirements and the vmemmap pages + * being at the start of the hotplugged memory region in + * memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory case. Checking any vmemmap + * page's vmemmap page if it is marked as VmemmapSelfHosted is + * sufficient. + * + * [ hotplugged memory ] + * [ section ][...][ section ] + * [ vmemmap ][ usable memory ] + * ^ | | | + * +---+ | | + * ^ | | + * +-------+ | + * ^ | + * +-------------------------------------------+ + */ + if (PageVmemmapSelfHosted(vmemmap_page)) + return 0; + } + + return hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_pages(h); +} + void hugetlb_vmemmap_free(struct hstate *h, struct page *head) { unsigned long vmemmap_addr = (unsigned long)head; unsigned long vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse, vmemmap_pages; - vmemmap_pages = hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_pages(h); + vmemmap_pages = vmemmap_optimizable_pages(h, head); if (!vmemmap_pages) return; - if (READ_ONCE(vmemmap_optimize_mode) == VMEMMAP_OPTIMIZE_OFF) - return; - static_branch_inc(&hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key); vmemmap_addr += RESERVE_VMEMMAP_SIZE; @@ -199,10 +249,10 @@ static struct ctl_table hugetlb_vmemmap_ static __init int hugetlb_vmemmap_sysctls_init(void) { /* - * If "memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory" is enabled or "struct page" - * crosses page boundaries, the vmemmap pages cannot be optimized. + * If "struct page" crosses page boundaries, the vmemmap pages cannot + * be optimized. */ - if (!mhp_memmap_on_memory() && is_power_of_2(sizeof(struct page))) + if (is_power_of_2(sizeof(struct page))) register_sysctl_init("vm", hugetlb_vmemmap_sysctls); return 0; --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c~mm-memory_hotplug-make-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap-compatible-with-memmap_on_memory +++ a/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -43,30 +43,22 @@ #include "shuffle.h" #ifdef CONFIG_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY -static int memmap_on_memory_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) -{ - if (hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_enabled()) - return 0; - return param_set_bool(val, kp); -} - -static const struct kernel_param_ops memmap_on_memory_ops = { - .flags = KERNEL_PARAM_OPS_FL_NOARG, - .set = memmap_on_memory_set, - .get = param_get_bool, -}; - /* * memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory parameter */ static bool memmap_on_memory __ro_after_init; -module_param_cb(memmap_on_memory, &memmap_on_memory_ops, &memmap_on_memory, 0444); +module_param(memmap_on_memory, bool, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(memmap_on_memory, "Enable memmap on memory for memory hotplug"); -bool mhp_memmap_on_memory(void) +static inline bool mhp_memmap_on_memory(void) { return memmap_on_memory; } +#else +static inline bool mhp_memmap_on_memory(void) +{ + return false; +} #endif enum { @@ -1035,7 +1027,7 @@ int mhp_init_memmap_on_memory(unsigned l struct zone *zone) { unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + nr_pages; - int ret; + int ret, i; ret = kasan_add_zero_shadow(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)), PFN_PHYS(nr_pages)); if (ret) @@ -1043,6 +1035,9 @@ int mhp_init_memmap_on_memory(unsigned l move_pfn_range_to_zone(zone, pfn, nr_pages, NULL, MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE); + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) + SetPageVmemmapSelfHosted(pfn_to_page(pfn + i)); + /* * It might be that the vmemmap_pages fully span sections. If that is * the case, mark those sections online here as otherwise they will be _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-hugetlb-remove-minimum_order-variable.patch mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-delete-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_enabled.patch mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-optimize-vmemmap_optimize_mode-handling.patch mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-introduce-the-name-hvo.patch mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-move-vmemmap-code-related-to-hugetlb-to-hugetlb_vmemmapc.patch mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-replace-early_param-with-core_param.patch mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-improve-hugetlb_vmemmap-code-readability.patch mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-move-code-comments-to-vmemmap_deduprst.patch mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-use-ptrs_per_pte-instead-of-pmd_size-page_size.patch mm-memcontrol-remove-dead-code-and-comments.patch mm-rename-unlock_page_lruvec_irq-_irqrestore-to-lruvec_unlock_irq-_irqrestore.patch mm-memcontrol-prepare-objcg-api-for-non-kmem-usage.patch mm-memcontrol-make-lruvec-lock-safe-when-lru-pages-are-reparented.patch mm-vmscan-rework-move_pages_to_lru.patch mm-thp-make-split-queue-lock-safe-when-lru-pages-are-reparented.patch mm-memcontrol-make-all-the-callers-of-foliopage_memcg-safe.patch mm-memcontrol-introduce-memcg_reparent_ops.patch mm-memcontrol-use-obj_cgroup-apis-to-charge-the-lru-pages.patch mm-lru-add-vm_warn_on_once_folio-to-lru-maintenance-function.patch