The patch titled Subject: fsdax: set a CoW flag when associate reflink mappings has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is fsdax-set-a-cow-flag-when-associate-reflink-mappings.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/fsdax-set-a-cow-flag-when-associate-reflink-mappings.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: fsdax: set a CoW flag when associate reflink mappings Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2022 13:37:31 +0800 Introduce a PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW flag to support association with CoW file mappings. In this case, since the dax-rmap has already took the responsibility to look up for shared files by given dax page, the page->mapping is no longer to used for rmap but for marking that this dax page is shared. And to make sure disassociation works fine, we use page->index as refcount, and clear page->mapping to the initial state when page->index is decreased to 0. With the help of this new flag, it is able to distinguish normal case and CoW case, and keep the warning in normal case. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-8-ruansy.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@xxxxxxx> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/dax.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- include/linux/page-flags.h | 6 ++++ 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/fs/dax.c~fsdax-set-a-cow-flag-when-associate-reflink-mappings +++ a/fs/dax.c @@ -334,13 +334,35 @@ static unsigned long dax_end_pfn(void *e for (pfn = dax_to_pfn(entry); \ pfn < dax_end_pfn(entry); pfn++) +static inline bool dax_mapping_is_cow(struct address_space *mapping) +{ + return (unsigned long)mapping == PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW; +} + /* - * TODO: for reflink+dax we need a way to associate a single page with - * multiple address_space instances at different linear_page_index() - * offsets. + * Set the page->mapping with FS_DAX_MAPPING_COW flag, increase the refcount. + */ +static inline void dax_mapping_set_cow(struct page *page) +{ + if ((uintptr_t)page->mapping != PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW) { + /* + * Reset the index if the page was already mapped + * regularly before. + */ + if (page->mapping) + page->index = 1; + page->mapping = (void *)PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW; + } + page->index++; +} + +/* + * When it is called in dax_insert_entry(), the cow flag will indicate that + * whether this entry is shared by multiple files. If so, set the page->mapping + * FS_DAX_MAPPING_COW, and use page->index as refcount. */ static void dax_associate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool cow) { unsigned long size = dax_entry_size(entry), pfn, index; int i = 0; @@ -352,9 +374,13 @@ static void dax_associate_entry(void *en for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping); - page->mapping = mapping; - page->index = index + i++; + if (cow) { + dax_mapping_set_cow(page); + } else { + WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping); + page->mapping = mapping; + page->index = index + i++; + } } } @@ -370,7 +396,12 @@ static void dax_disassociate_entry(void struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); WARN_ON_ONCE(trunc && page_ref_count(page) > 1); - WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping && page->mapping != mapping); + if (dax_mapping_is_cow(page->mapping)) { + /* keep the CoW flag if this page is still shared */ + if (page->index-- > 0) + continue; + } else + WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping && page->mapping != mapping); page->mapping = NULL; page->index = 0; } @@ -830,7 +861,8 @@ static void *dax_insert_entry(struct xa_ void *old; dax_disassociate_entry(entry, mapping, false); - dax_associate_entry(new_entry, mapping, vmf->vma, vmf->address); + dax_associate_entry(new_entry, mapping, vmf->vma, vmf->address, + false); /* * Only swap our new entry into the page cache if the current * entry is a zero page or an empty entry. If a normal PTE or --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h~fsdax-set-a-cow-flag-when-associate-reflink-mappings +++ a/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -650,6 +650,12 @@ __PAGEFLAG(Reported, reported, PF_NO_COM #define PAGE_MAPPING_KSM (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE) #define PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE) +/* + * Different with flags above, this flag is used only for fsdax mode. It + * indicates that this page->mapping is now under reflink case. + */ +#define PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_COW 0x1 + static __always_inline bool folio_mapping_flags(struct folio *folio) { return ((unsigned long)folio->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != 0; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ruansy.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxx are dax-introduce-holder-for-dax_device.patch mm-factor-helpers-for-memory_failure_dev_pagemap.patch pagemappmem-introduce-memory_failure.patch fsdax-introduce-dax_lock_mapping_entry.patch mm-introduce-mf_dax_kill_procs-for-fsdax-case.patch xfs-implement-notify_failure-for-xfs.patch fsdax-set-a-cow-flag-when-associate-reflink-mappings.patch fsdax-output-address-in-dax_iomap_pfn-and-rename-it.patch fsdax-introduce-dax_iomap_cow_copy.patch fsdax-replace-mmap-entry-in-case-of-cow.patch fsdax-add-dax_iomap_cow_copy-for-dax-zero.patch fsdax-dedup-file-range-to-use-a-compare-function.patch xfs-support-cow-in-fsdax-mode.patch xfs-add-dax-dedupe-support.patch