+ nommu-remove-uses-of-vma-linked-list-fix.patch added to mm-unstable branch

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The patch titled
     Subject: mm/nommu: move preallocations and limit other allocations
has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch.  Its filename is
     nommu-remove-uses-of-vma-linked-list-fix.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/nommu-remove-uses-of-vma-linked-list-fix.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

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*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***

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branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
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------------------------------------------------------
From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: mm/nommu: move preallocations and limit other allocations
Date: Fri, 20 May 2022 21:51:57 -0400

Move the preallocations in do_mmap() ahead of allocations that may use
alloc_pages_exact() so that reclaimed areas of larger pages don't get
reused for the maple tree nodes.  This will allow the larger blocks of
memory to reassemble after use.

Also avoid other unnecessary allocations for maple tree nodes by
overwriting the VMA on split instead of deleting and re-adding.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601190624.yd3xj2pyjyxtt634@revolver
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 mm/nommu.c |  118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 89 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/nommu.c~nommu-remove-uses-of-vma-linked-list-fix
+++ a/mm/nommu.c
@@ -557,26 +557,14 @@ void vma_mas_remove(struct vm_area_struc
 	mas_store_prealloc(mas, NULL);
 }
 
-/*
- * add a VMA into a process's mm_struct in the appropriate place in the list
- * and tree and add to the address space's page tree also if not an anonymous
- * page
- * - should be called with mm->mmap_lock held writelocked
- */
-static void add_vma_to_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+static void setup_vma_to_mm(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
-	struct address_space *mapping;
-	struct vm_area_struct *prev;
-	MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
-
-	BUG_ON(!vma->vm_region);
-
 	mm->map_count++;
 	vma->vm_mm = mm;
 
 	/* add the VMA to the mapping */
 	if (vma->vm_file) {
-		mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
+		struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
 
 		i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
 		flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
@@ -584,21 +572,52 @@ static void add_vma_to_mm(struct mm_stru
 		flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
 		i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
 	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * mas_add_vma_to_mm() - Maple state variant of add_mas_to_mm().
+ * @mas: The maple state with preallocations.
+ * @mm: The mm_struct
+ * @vma: The vma to add
+ *
+ */
+static void mas_add_vma_to_mm(struct ma_state *mas, struct mm_struct *mm,
+			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *prev;
+
+	BUG_ON(!vma->vm_region);
+
+	setup_vma_to_mm(vma, mm);
 
 	prev = mas_prev(&mas, 0);
 	mas_reset(&mas);
 	/* add the VMA to the tree */
-	vma_mas_store(vma, &mas);
+	vma_mas_store(vma, mas);
 	__vma_link_list(mm, vma, prev);
 }
 
 /*
- * delete a VMA from its owning mm_struct and address space
+ * add a VMA into a process's mm_struct in the appropriate place in the list
+ * and tree and add to the address space's page tree also if not an anonymous
+ * page
+ * - should be called with mm->mmap_lock held writelocked
  */
-static void delete_vma_from_mm(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+static int add_vma_to_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
-	MA_STATE(mas, &vma->vm_mm->mm_mt, 0, 0);
+	MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
 
+	if (mas_preallocate(&mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		pr_warn("Allocation of vma tree for process %d failed\n",
+		       current->pid);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	mas_add_vma_to_mm(&mas, mm, vma);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cleanup_vma_from_mm(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
 	vma->vm_mm->map_count--;
 	/* remove the VMA from the mapping */
 	if (vma->vm_file) {
@@ -611,10 +630,25 @@ static void delete_vma_from_mm(struct vm
 		flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
 		i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
 	}
+}
+/*
+ * delete a VMA from its owning mm_struct and address space
+ */
+static int delete_vma_from_mm(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	MA_STATE(mas, &vma->vm_mm->mm_mt, 0, 0);
+
+	if (mas_preallocate(&mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		pr_warn("Allocation of vma tree for process %d failed\n",
+		       current->pid);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	cleanup_vma_from_mm(vma);
 
 	/* remove from the MM's tree and list */
 	vma_mas_remove(vma, &mas);
 	__vma_unlink_list(vma->vm_mm, vma);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1024,6 +1058,7 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file,
 	vm_flags_t vm_flags;
 	unsigned long capabilities, result;
 	int ret;
+	MA_STATE(mas, &current->mm->mm_mt, 0, 0);
 
 	*populate = 0;
 
@@ -1042,6 +1077,10 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file,
 	 * now know into VMA flags */
 	vm_flags = determine_vm_flags(file, prot, flags, capabilities);
 
+
+	if (mas_preallocate(&mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL))
+		goto error_maple_preallocate;
+
 	/* we're going to need to record the mapping */
 	region = kmem_cache_zalloc(vm_region_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!region)
@@ -1191,7 +1230,7 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file,
 	current->mm->total_vm += len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 share:
-	add_vma_to_mm(current->mm, vma);
+	mas_add_vma_to_mm(&mas, current->mm, vma);
 
 	/* we flush the region from the icache only when the first executable
 	 * mapping of it is made  */
@@ -1217,11 +1256,13 @@ error:
 
 sharing_violation:
 	up_write(&nommu_region_sem);
+	mas_destroy(&mas);
 	pr_warn("Attempt to share mismatched mappings\n");
 	ret = -EINVAL;
 	goto error;
 
 error_getting_vma:
+	mas_destroy(&mas);
 	kmem_cache_free(vm_region_jar, region);
 	pr_warn("Allocation of vma for %lu byte allocation from process %d failed\n",
 			len, current->pid);
@@ -1229,10 +1270,17 @@ error_getting_vma:
 	return -ENOMEM;
 
 error_getting_region:
+	mas_destroy(&mas);
 	pr_warn("Allocation of vm region for %lu byte allocation from process %d failed\n",
 			len, current->pid);
 	show_free_areas(0, NULL);
 	return -ENOMEM;
+
+error_maple_preallocate:
+	pr_warn("Allocation of vma tree for process %d failed\n", current->pid);
+	show_free_areas(0, NULL);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+
 }
 
 unsigned long ksys_mmap_pgoff(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
@@ -1298,6 +1346,7 @@ int split_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, stru
 	struct vm_area_struct *new;
 	struct vm_region *region;
 	unsigned long npages;
+	MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
 
 	/* we're only permitted to split anonymous regions (these should have
 	 * only a single usage on the region) */
@@ -1333,7 +1382,6 @@ int split_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, stru
 	if (new->vm_ops && new->vm_ops->open)
 		new->vm_ops->open(new);
 
-	delete_vma_from_mm(vma);
 	down_write(&nommu_region_sem);
 	delete_nommu_region(vma->vm_region);
 	if (new_below) {
@@ -1346,8 +1394,17 @@ int split_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, stru
 	add_nommu_region(vma->vm_region);
 	add_nommu_region(new->vm_region);
 	up_write(&nommu_region_sem);
-	add_vma_to_mm(mm, vma);
-	add_vma_to_mm(mm, new);
+	if (mas_preallocate(&mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		pr_warn("Allocation of vma tree for process %d failed\n",
+		       current->pid);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	setup_vma_to_mm(vma, mm);
+	setup_vma_to_mm(new, mm);
+	mas_set_range(&mas, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - 1);
+	mas_store(&mas, vma);
+	vma_mas_store(new, &mas);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1363,12 +1420,14 @@ static int shrink_vma(struct mm_struct *
 
 	/* adjust the VMA's pointers, which may reposition it in the MM's tree
 	 * and list */
-	delete_vma_from_mm(vma);
+	if (delete_vma_from_mm(vma))
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	if (from > vma->vm_start)
 		vma->vm_end = from;
 	else
 		vma->vm_start = to;
-	add_vma_to_mm(mm, vma);
+	if (add_vma_to_mm(mm, vma))
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* cut the backing region down to size */
 	region = vma->vm_region;
@@ -1399,7 +1458,7 @@ int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsi
 	MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, start, start);
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	unsigned long end;
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
 	if (len == 0)
@@ -1449,9 +1508,10 @@ int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsi
 	}
 
 erase_whole_vma:
-	delete_vma_from_mm(vma);
+	if (delete_vma_from_mm(vma))
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
 	delete_vma(mm, vma);
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 int vm_munmap(unsigned long addr, size_t len)
@@ -1490,12 +1550,12 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	 */
 	mmap_write_lock(mm);
 	for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
-		delete_vma_from_mm(vma);
+		cleanup_vma_from_mm(vma);
 		delete_vma(mm, vma);
 		cond_resched();
 	}
-	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
 	__mt_destroy(&mm->mm_mt);
+	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
 }
 
 int vm_brk(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx are

nommu-remove-uses-of-vma-linked-list-fix.patch




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