+ mm-page_alloc-reuse-tail-struct-pages-for-compound-devmaps.patch added to -mm tree

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The patch titled
     Subject: mm/page_alloc: reuse tail struct pages for compound devmaps
has been added to the -mm tree.  Its filename is
     mm-page_alloc-reuse-tail-struct-pages-for-compound-devmaps.patch

This patch should soon appear at
    https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-page_alloc-reuse-tail-struct-pages-for-compound-devmaps.patch
and later at
    https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-page_alloc-reuse-tail-struct-pages-for-compound-devmaps.patch

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: mm/page_alloc: reuse tail struct pages for compound devmaps

Currently memmap_init_zone_device() ends up initializing 32768 pages when
it only needs to initialize 128 given tail page reuse.  That number is
worse with 1GB compound pages, 262144 instead of 128.  Update
memmap_init_zone_device() to skip redundant initialization, detailed
below.

When a pgmap @vmemmap_shift is set, all pages are mapped at a given huge
page alignment and use compound pages to describe them as opposed to a
struct per 4K.

With @vmemmap_shift > 0 and when struct pages are stored in ram (!altmap)
most tail pages are reused.  Consequently, the amount of unique struct
pages is a lot smaller that the total amount of struct pages being mapped.

The altmap path is left alone since it does not support memory savings
based on compound pages devmap.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220223194807.12070-6-joao.m.martins@xxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 mm/page_alloc.c |   16 +++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-page_alloc-reuse-tail-struct-pages-for-compound-devmaps
+++ a/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -6622,6 +6622,20 @@ static void __ref __init_zone_device_pag
 	}
 }
 
+/*
+ * With compound page geometry and when struct pages are stored in ram most
+ * tail pages are reused. Consequently, the amount of unique struct pages to
+ * initialize is a lot smaller that the total amount of struct pages being
+ * mapped. This is a paired / mild layering violation with explicit knowledge
+ * of how the sparse_vmemmap internals handle compound pages in the lack
+ * of an altmap. See vmemmap_populate_compound_pages().
+ */
+static inline unsigned long compound_nr_pages(struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
+					      unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+	return !altmap ? 2 * (PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct page)) : nr_pages;
+}
+
 static void __ref memmap_init_compound(struct page *head,
 				       unsigned long head_pfn,
 				       unsigned long zone_idx, int nid,
@@ -6686,7 +6700,7 @@ void __ref memmap_init_zone_device(struc
 			continue;
 
 		memmap_init_compound(page, pfn, zone_idx, nid, pgmap,
-				     pfns_per_compound);
+				     compound_nr_pages(altmap, pfns_per_compound));
 	}
 
 	pr_info("%s initialised %lu pages in %ums\n", __func__,
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from joao.m.martins@xxxxxxxxxx are

mm-sparse-vmemmap-add-a-pgmap-argument-to-section-activation.patch
mm-sparse-vmemmap-refactor-core-of-vmemmap_populate_basepages-to-helper.patch
mm-hugetlb_vmemmap-move-comment-block-to-documentation-vm.patch
mm-sparse-vmemmap-improve-memory-savings-for-compound-devmaps.patch
mm-page_alloc-reuse-tail-struct-pages-for-compound-devmaps.patch




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