The patch titled Subject: mm, hugepages: add mremap() support for hugepage backed vma has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-hugepages-add-mremap-support-for-hugepage-backed-vma.patch This patch should soon appear at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-hugepages-add-mremap-support-for-hugepage-backed-vma.patch and later at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-hugepages-add-mremap-support-for-hugepage-backed-vma.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm, hugepages: add mremap() support for hugepage backed vma Support mremap() for hugepage backed vma segment by simply repositioning page table entries. The page table entries are repositioned to the new virtual address on mremap(). Hugetlb mremap() support is of course generic; my motivating use case is a library (hugepage_text), which reloads the ELF text of executables in hugepages. This significantly increases the execution performance of said executables. Restricts the mremap operation on hugepages to up to the size of the original mapping as the underlying hugetlb reservation is not yet capable of handling remapping to a larger size. During the mremap() operation we detect pmd_share'd mappings and we unshare those during the mremap(). On access and fault the sharing is established again. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013195825.3058275-1-almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ken Chen <kenchen@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 19 ++++++ mm/hugetlb.c | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- mm/mremap.c | 36 +++++++++++- 3 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h~mm-hugepages-add-mremap-support-for-hugepage-backed-vma +++ a/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_su void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool); void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +void clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma); int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); @@ -132,6 +133,10 @@ int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); +int move_hugetlb_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, + unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr, + unsigned long len); int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *); long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *, struct page **, struct vm_area_struct **, @@ -215,6 +220,10 @@ static inline void reset_vma_resv_huge_p { } +static inline void clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ +} + static inline unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void) { return 0; @@ -260,6 +269,16 @@ static inline int copy_hugetlb_page_rang { BUG(); return 0; +} + +static inline int move_hugetlb_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, + unsigned long old_addr, + unsigned long new_addr, + unsigned long len) +{ + BUG(); + return 0; } static inline void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) --- a/mm/hugetlb.c~mm-hugepages-add-mremap-support-for-hugepage-backed-vma +++ a/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1014,6 +1014,35 @@ void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm vma->vm_private_data = (void *)0; } +/* + * Reset and decrement one ref on hugepage private reservation. + * Called with mm->mmap_sem writer semaphore held. + * This function should be only used by move_vma() and operate on + * same sized vma. It should never come here with last ref on the + * reservation. + */ +void clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* + * Clear the old hugetlb private page reservation. + * It has already been transferred to new_vma. + * + * During a mremap() operation of a hugetlb vma we call move_vma() + * which copies vma into new_vma and unmaps vma. After the copy + * operation both new_vma and vma share a reference to the resv_map + * struct, and at that point vma is about to be unmapped. We don't + * want to return the reservation to the pool at unmap of vma because + * the reservation still lives on in new_vma, so simply decrement the + * ref here and remove the resv_map reference from this vma. + */ + struct resv_map *reservations = vma_resv_map(vma); + + if (reservations && is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) + kref_put(&reservations->refs, resv_map_release); + + reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(vma); +} + /* Returns true if the VMA has associated reserve pages */ static bool vma_has_reserves(struct vm_area_struct *vma, long chg) { @@ -4718,6 +4747,82 @@ again: return ret; } +static void move_huge_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, + unsigned long new_addr, pte_t *src_pte) +{ + struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + pte_t *dst_pte, pte; + spinlock_t *src_ptl, *dst_ptl; + + dst_pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, new_addr, huge_page_size(h)); + dst_ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, dst_pte); + src_ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, mm, src_pte); + + /* + * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst ptlocks + * because exclusive mmap_sem (or the i_mmap_lock) prevents deadlock. + */ + if (src_ptl != dst_ptl) + spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + + pte = huge_ptep_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, src_pte); + set_huge_pte_at(mm, new_addr, dst_pte, pte); + + if (src_ptl != dst_ptl) + spin_unlock(src_ptl); + spin_unlock(dst_ptl); +} + +int move_hugetlb_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, + unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr, + unsigned long len) +{ + struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); + struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; + unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + unsigned long old_end = old_addr + len; + unsigned long old_addr_copy; + pte_t *src_pte, *dst_pte; + struct mmu_notifier_range range; + + mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, mm, old_addr, + old_end); + adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); + /* Prevent race with file truncation */ + i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); + for (; old_addr < old_end; old_addr += sz, new_addr += sz) { + src_pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, old_addr, sz); + if (!src_pte) + continue; + if (huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(src_pte))) + continue; + + /* old_addr arg to huge_pmd_unshare() is a pointer and so the + * arg may be modified. Pass a copy instead to preserve the + * value in old_addr. + */ + old_addr_copy = old_addr; + + if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, &old_addr_copy, src_pte)) + continue; + + dst_pte = huge_pte_alloc(mm, new_vma, new_addr, sz); + if (!dst_pte) + break; + + move_huge_pte(vma, old_addr, new_addr, src_pte); + } + i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); + flush_tlb_range(vma, old_end - len, old_end); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); + + return len + old_addr - old_end; +} + static void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct page *ref_page) @@ -6257,12 +6362,6 @@ void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possibl * sharing is possible. For hugetlbfs, this prevents removal of any page * table entries associated with the address space. This is important as we * are setting up sharing based on existing page table entries (mappings). - * - * NOTE: This routine is only called from huge_pte_alloc. Some callers of - * huge_pte_alloc know that sharing is not possible and do not take - * i_mmap_rwsem as a performance optimization. This is handled by the - * if !vma_shareable check at the beginning of the routine. i_mmap_rwsem is - * only required for subsequent processing. */ pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud) --- a/mm/mremap.c~mm-hugepages-add-mremap-support-for-hugepage-backed-vma +++ a/mm/mremap.c @@ -489,6 +489,10 @@ unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm old_end = old_addr + len; flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end); + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + return move_hugetlb_page_tables(vma, new_vma, old_addr, + new_addr, len); + mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm, old_addr, old_end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); @@ -646,6 +650,10 @@ static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_ mremap_userfaultfd_prep(new_vma, uf); } + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { + clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(vma); + } + /* Conceal VM_ACCOUNT so old reservation is not undone */ if (vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT && !(flags & MREMAP_DONTUNMAP)) { vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT; @@ -739,9 +747,6 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_res (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - /* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */ if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); @@ -937,6 +942,31 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, a if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) return -EINTR; + vma = find_vma(mm, addr); + if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr) { + ret = EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { + struct hstate *h __maybe_unused = hstate_vma(vma); + + old_len = ALIGN(old_len, huge_page_size(h)); + new_len = ALIGN(new_len, huge_page_size(h)); + + /* addrs must be huge page aligned */ + if (addr & ~huge_page_mask(h)) + goto out; + if (new_addr & ~huge_page_mask(h)) + goto out; + + /* + * Don't allow remap expansion, because the underlying hugetlb + * reservation is not yet capable to handle split reservation. + */ + if (new_len > old_len) + goto out; + } if (flags & (MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_DONTUNMAP)) { ret = mremap_to(addr, old_len, new_addr, new_len, _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-hugepages-add-mremap-support-for-hugepage-backed-vma.patch mm-hugepages-add-hugetlb-vma-mremap-test.patch