The patch titled Subject: mm/page_alloc: work around a pahole limitation with zero-sized struct pagesets has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-page_alloc-convert-per-cpu-list-protection-to-local_lock-fix.patch This patch was dropped because it was folded into mm-page_alloc-convert-per-cpu-list-protection-to-local_lock.patch ------------------------------------------------------ From: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/page_alloc: work around a pahole limitation with zero-sized struct pagesets Michal Suchanek reported the following problem with linux-next [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.13.0-rc2-next-20210519-1.g3455ff8-vanilla (geeko@buildhost) (gcc (SUSE Linux) 10.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils; openSUSE Tumbleweed) 2.36.1.20210326-3) #1 SMP Wed May 19 10:05:10 UTC 2021 (3455ff8) [ 0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.13.0-rc2-next-20210519-1.g3455ff8-vanilla root=UUID=ec42c33e-a2c2-4c61-afcc-93e9527 8f687 plymouth.enable=0 resume=/dev/disk/by-uuid/f1fe4560-a801-4faf-a638-834c407027c7 mitigations=auto earlyprintk initcall_debug nomodeset earlycon ignore_loglevel console=ttyS0,115200 ... [ 26.093364] calling tracing_set_default_clock+0x0/0x62 @ 1 [ 26.098937] initcall tracing_set_default_clock+0x0/0x62 returned 0 after 0 usecs [ 26.106330] calling acpi_gpio_handle_deferred_request_irqs+0x0/0x7c @ 1 [ 26.113033] initcall acpi_gpio_handle_deferred_request_irqs+0x0/0x7c returned 0 after 3 usecs [ 26.121559] calling clk_disable_unused+0x0/0x102 @ 1 [ 26.126620] initcall clk_disable_unused+0x0/0x102 returned 0 after 0 usecs [ 26.133491] calling regulator_init_complete+0x0/0x25 @ 1 [ 26.138890] initcall regulator_init_complete+0x0/0x25 returned 0 after 0 usecs [ 26.147816] Freeing unused decrypted memory: 2036K [ 26.153682] Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 2308K [ 26.165776] Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 26624k [ 26.173067] Freeing unused kernel image (text/rodata gap) memory: 2036K [ 26.180416] Freeing unused kernel image (rodata/data gap) memory: 1184K [ 26.187031] Run /init as init process [ 26.190693] with arguments: [ 26.193661] /init [ 26.195933] with environment: [ 26.199079] HOME=/ [ 26.201444] TERM=linux [ 26.204152] BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.13.0-rc2-next-20210519-1.g3455ff8-vanilla [ 26.254154] BPF: type_id=35503 offset=178440 size=4 [ 26.259125] BPF: [ 26.261054] BPF:Invalid offset [ 26.264119] BPF: [ 26.264119] [ 26.267437] failed to validate module [efivarfs] BTF: -22 Andrii Nakryiko bisected the problem to the commit "mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock" currently staged in mmotm. In his own words The immediate problem is two different definitions of numa_node per-cpu variable. They both are at the same offset within .data..percpu ELF section, they both have the same name, but one of them is marked as static and another as global. And one is int variable, while another is struct pagesets. I'll look some more tomorrow, but adding Jiri and Arnaldo for visibility. [110907] DATASEC '.data..percpu' size=178904 vlen=303 ... type_id=27753 offset=163976 size=4 (VAR 'numa_node') type_id=27754 offset=163976 size=4 (VAR 'numa_node') [27753] VAR 'numa_node' type_id=27556, linkage=static [27754] VAR 'numa_node' type_id=20, linkage=global [20] INT 'int' size=4 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=32 encoding=SIGNED [27556] STRUCT 'pagesets' size=0 vlen=1 'lock' type_id=507 bits_offset=0 [506] STRUCT '(anon)' size=0 vlen=0 [507] TYPEDEF 'local_lock_t' type_id=506 The patch in question introduces a zero-sized per-cpu struct and while this is not wrong, versions of pahole prior to 1.22 (unreleased) get confused during BTF generation with two separate variables occupying the same address. This patch checks for older versions of pahole and forces struct pagesets to be non-zero sized as a workaround when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is set. A warning is emitted so that distributions can update pahole when 1.22 is released. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210526080741.GW30378@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@xxxxxxx> Reported-by: Hritik Vijay <hritikxx8@xxxxxxxxx> Debugged-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@xxxxxx> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxx> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- lib/Kconfig.debug | 3 +++ mm/page_alloc.c | 11 +++++++++++ 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+) --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug~mm-page_alloc-convert-per-cpu-list-protection-to-local_lock-fix +++ a/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -313,6 +313,9 @@ config DEBUG_INFO_BTF config PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF def_bool $(success, test `$(PAHOLE) --version | sed -E 's/v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/\1\2/'` -ge "119") +config PAHOLE_HAS_ZEROSIZE_PERCPU_SUPPORT + def_bool $(success, test `$(PAHOLE) --version | sed -E 's/v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/\1\2/'` -ge "122") + config DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES def_bool y depends on DEBUG_INFO_BTF && MODULES && PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF --- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-page_alloc-convert-per-cpu-list-protection-to-local_lock-fix +++ a/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -124,6 +124,17 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcp_batch_high_lock) struct pagesets { local_lock_t lock; +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF) && \ + !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC) && \ + !defined(CONFIG_PAHOLE_HAS_ZEROSIZE_PERCPU_SUPPORT) + /* + * pahole 1.21 and earlier gets confused by zero-sized per-CPU + * variables and produces invalid BTF. Ensure that + * sizeof(struct pagesets) != 0 for older versions of pahole. + */ + char __pahole_hack; + #warning "pahole too old to support zero-sized struct pagesets" +#endif }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagesets, pagesets) = { .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock), _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-page_alloc-correct-return-value-of-populated-elements-if-bulk-array-is-populated.patch mm-page_alloc-split-per-cpu-page-lists-and-zone-stats.patch mm-page_alloc-convert-per-cpu-list-protection-to-local_lock.patch mm-vmstat-convert-numa-statistics-to-basic-numa-counters.patch mm-vmstat-inline-numa-event-counter-updates.patch mm-page_alloc-batch-the-accounting-updates-in-the-bulk-allocator.patch mm-page_alloc-reduce-duration-that-irqs-are-disabled-for-vm-counters.patch mm-page_alloc-explicitly-acquire-the-zone-lock-in-__free_pages_ok.patch mm-page_alloc-avoid-conflating-irqs-disabled-with-zone-lock.patch mm-page_alloc-update-pgfree-outside-the-zone-lock-in-__free_pages_ok.patch mm-page_alloc-delete-vmpercpu_pagelist_fraction.patch mm-page_alloc-disassociate-the-pcp-high-from-pcp-batch.patch mm-page_alloc-disassociate-the-pcp-high-from-pcp-batch-fix-2.patch mm-page_alloc-adjust-pcp-high-after-cpu-hotplug-events.patch mm-page_alloc-scale-the-number-of-pages-that-are-batch-freed.patch mm-page_alloc-limit-the-number-of-pages-on-pcp-lists-when-reclaim-is-active.patch mm-page_alloc-introduce-vmpercpu_pagelist_high_fraction.patch mm-page_alloc-introduce-vmpercpu_pagelist_high_fraction-fix.patch mm-page_alloc-move-free_the_page.patch mm-page_alloc-allow-high-order-pages-to-be-stored-on-the-per-cpu-lists.patch mm-page_alloc-split-pcp-high-across-all-online-cpus-for-cpuless-nodes.patch mm-vmscan-remove-kerneldoc-like-comment-from-isolate_lru_pages.patch mm-vmalloc-include-header-for-prototype-of-set_iounmap_nonlazy.patch mm-page_alloc-make-should_fail_alloc_page-a-static-function-should_fail_alloc_page-static.patch mm-mapping_dirty_helpers-remove-double-note-in-kerneldoc.patch mm-memcontrolc-fix-kerneldoc-comment-for-mem_cgroup_calculate_protection.patch mm-memory_hotplug-fix-kerneldoc-comment-for-__try_online_node.patch mm-memory_hotplug-fix-kerneldoc-comment-for-__remove_memory.patch mm-zbud-add-kerneldoc-fields-for-zbud_pool.patch mm-z3fold-add-kerneldoc-fields-for-z3fold_pool.patch mm-swap-make-swap_address_space-an-inline-function.patch mm-mmap_lock-remove-dead-code-for-config_tracing-configurations.patch mm-page_alloc-move-prototype-for-find_suitable_fallback.patch mm-swap-make-node_data-an-inline-function-on-config_flatmem.patch