The patch titled Subject: mm: cma: support sysfs has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-cma-support-sysfs.patch This patch was dropped because an updated version will be merged ------------------------------------------------------ From: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: cma: support sysfs Since CMA is getting used more widely, it's more important to keep monitoring CMA statistics for system health since it's directly related to user experience. This patch introduces sysfs statistics for CMA, in order to provide some basic monitoring of the CMA allocator. * the number of CMA page successful allocations * the number of CMA page allocation failures These two values allow the user to calcuate the allocation failure rate for each CMA area. e.g.) /sys/kernel/mm/cma/WIFI/alloc_pages_[success|fail] /sys/kernel/mm/cma/SENSOR/alloc_pages_[success|fail] /sys/kernel/mm/cma/BLUETOOTH/alloc_pages_[success|fail] The cma_stat was intentionally allocated by dynamic allocation to harmonize with kobject lifetime management. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/YCOAmXqt6dZkCQYs@xxxxxxxxx/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309062333.3216138-1-minchan@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: John Dias <joaodias@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-cma | 25 +++ mm/Kconfig | 7 + mm/Makefile | 1 mm/cma.c | 7 - mm/cma.h | 20 ++ mm/cma_sysfs.c | 110 ++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- /dev/null +++ a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-cma @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +What: /sys/kernel/mm/cma/ +Date: Feb 2021 +Contact: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> +Description: + /sys/kernel/mm/cma/ contains a subdirectory for each CMA + heap name (also sometimes called CMA areas). + + Each CMA heap subdirectory (that is, each + /sys/kernel/mm/cma/<cma-heap-name> directory) contains the + following items: + + alloc_pages_success + alloc_pages_fail + +What: /sys/kernel/mm/cma/<cma-heap-name>/alloc_pages_success +Date: Feb 2021 +Contact: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> +Description: + the number of pages CMA API succeeded to allocate + +What: /sys/kernel/mm/cma/<cma-heap-name>/alloc_pages_fail +Date: Feb 2021 +Contact: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> +Description: + the number of pages CMA API failed to allocate --- a/mm/cma.c~mm-cma-support-sysfs +++ a/mm/cma.c @@ -507,10 +507,13 @@ struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page); out: - if (page) + if (page) { count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_SUCCESS); - else + cma_sysfs_alloc_pages_count(cma, count); + } else { count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_FAIL); + cma_sysfs_fail_pages_count(cma, count); + } return page; } --- a/mm/cma.h~mm-cma-support-sysfs +++ a/mm/cma.h @@ -3,6 +3,16 @@ #define __MM_CMA_H__ #include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/kobject.h> + +struct cma_stat { + spinlock_t lock; + /* the number of CMA page successful allocations */ + unsigned long nr_pages_succeeded; + /* the number of CMA page allocation failures */ + unsigned long nr_pages_failed; + struct kobject kobj; +}; struct cma { unsigned long base_pfn; @@ -16,6 +26,9 @@ struct cma { struct debugfs_u32_array dfs_bitmap; #endif char name[CMA_MAX_NAME]; +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_SYSFS + struct cma_stat *stat; +#endif }; extern struct cma cma_areas[MAX_CMA_AREAS]; @@ -26,4 +39,11 @@ static inline unsigned long cma_bitmap_m return cma->count >> cma->order_per_bit; } +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_SYSFS +void cma_sysfs_alloc_pages_count(struct cma *cma, size_t count); +void cma_sysfs_fail_pages_count(struct cma *cma, size_t count); +#else +static inline void cma_sysfs_alloc_pages_count(struct cma *cma, size_t count) {}; +static inline void cma_sysfs_fail_pages_count(struct cma *cma, size_t count) {}; +#endif #endif --- /dev/null +++ a/mm/cma_sysfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * CMA SysFS Interface + * + * Copyright (c) 2021 Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> + */ + +#include <linux/cma.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "cma.h" + +static struct cma_stat *cma_stats; + +void cma_sysfs_alloc_pages_count(struct cma *cma, size_t count) +{ + spin_lock(&cma->stat->lock); + cma->stat->nr_pages_succeeded += count; + spin_unlock(&cma->stat->lock); +} + +void cma_sysfs_fail_pages_count(struct cma *cma, size_t count) +{ + spin_lock(&cma->stat->lock); + cma->stat->nr_pages_failed += count; + spin_unlock(&cma->stat->lock); +} + +#define CMA_ATTR_RO(_name) \ + static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name) + +static struct kobject *cma_kobj; + +static ssize_t alloc_pages_success_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cma_stat *stat = container_of(kobj, struct cma_stat, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stat->nr_pages_succeeded); +} +CMA_ATTR_RO(alloc_pages_success); + +static ssize_t alloc_pages_fail_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cma_stat *stat = container_of(kobj, struct cma_stat, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", stat->nr_pages_failed); +} +CMA_ATTR_RO(alloc_pages_fail); + +static void cma_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + struct cma_stat *stat = container_of(kobj, struct cma_stat, kobj); + + kfree(stat); +} + +static struct attribute *cma_attrs[] = { + &alloc_pages_success_attr.attr, + &alloc_pages_fail_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cma); + +static struct kobj_type cma_ktype = { + .release = cma_kobj_release, + .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, + .default_groups = cma_groups +}; + +static int __init cma_sysfs_init(void) +{ + int i = 0; + struct cma *cma; + + cma_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("cma", mm_kobj); + if (!cma_kobj) + return -ENOMEM; + + cma_stats = kmalloc_array(cma_area_count, sizeof(struct cma_stat), + GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); + if (ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cma_stats)) + goto out; + + do { + cma = &cma_areas[i]; + cma->stat = &cma_stats[i]; + spin_lock_init(&cma->stat->lock); + if (kobject_init_and_add(&cma->stat->kobj, &cma_ktype, + cma_kobj, "%s", cma->name)) { + kobject_put(&cma->stat->kobj); + goto out; + } + } while (++i < cma_area_count); + + return 0; +out: + while (--i >= 0) { + cma = &cma_areas[i]; + kobject_put(&cma->stat->kobj); + } + + kfree(cma_stats); + kobject_put(cma_kobj); + + return -ENOMEM; +} +subsys_initcall(cma_sysfs_init); --- a/mm/Kconfig~mm-cma-support-sysfs +++ a/mm/Kconfig @@ -519,6 +519,13 @@ config CMA_DEBUGFS help Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA. +config CMA_SYSFS + bool "CMA information through sysfs interface" + depends on CMA && SYSFS + help + This option exposes some sysfs attributes to get information + from CMA. + config CMA_AREAS int "Maximum count of the CMA areas" depends on CMA --- a/mm/Makefile~mm-cma-support-sysfs +++ a/mm/Makefile @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMA) += cma.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_BALLOON) += balloon_compaction.o obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION) += page_ext.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMA_DEBUGFS) += cma_debug.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CMA_SYSFS) += cma_sysfs.o obj-$(CONFIG_USERFAULTFD) += userfaultfd.o obj-$(CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING) += page_idle.o obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGE_REF) += debug_page_ref.o _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from minchan@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-remove-lru_add_drain_all-in-alloc_contig_range.patch mm-page_alloc-dump-migrate-failed-pages.patch mm-disable-lru-pagevec-during-the-migration-temporarily.patch mm-replace-migrate_-with-lru_cache_.patch mm-fs-invalidate-bh-lru-during-page-migration.patch mm-vmstat-add-cma-statistics.patch