The patch titled Subject: kasan: docs: clean up sections has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is kasan-docs-clean-up-sections.patch This patch should soon appear at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/kasan-docs-clean-up-sections.patch and later at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/kasan-docs-clean-up-sections.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: kasan: docs: clean up sections Update KASAN documentation: - Give some sections clearer names. - Remove unneeded subsections in the "Tests" section. - Move the "For developers" section and split into subsections. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c2bbb56eaea80ad484f0ee85bb71959a3a63f1d7.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst | 54 ++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst~kasan-docs-clean-up-sections +++ a/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst @@ -168,24 +168,6 @@ particular KASAN features. report or also panic the kernel (default: ``report``). Note, that tag checking gets disabled after the first reported bug. -For developers -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -Software KASAN modes use compiler instrumentation to insert validity checks. -Such instrumentation might be incompatible with some part of the kernel, and -therefore needs to be disabled. To disable instrumentation for specific files -or directories, add a line similar to the following to the respective kernel -Makefile: - -- For a single file (e.g. main.o):: - - KASAN_SANITIZE_main.o := n - -- For all files in one directory:: - - KASAN_SANITIZE := n - - Implementation details ---------------------- @@ -299,8 +281,8 @@ support MTE (but supports TBI). Hardware tag-based KASAN only reports the first found bug. After that MTE tag checking gets disabled. -What memory accesses are sanitised by KASAN? --------------------------------------------- +Shadow memory +------------- The kernel maps memory in a number of different parts of the address space. This poses something of a problem for KASAN, which requires @@ -311,8 +293,8 @@ The range of kernel virtual addresses is real memory to support a real shadow region for every address that could be accessed by the kernel. -By default -~~~~~~~~~~ +Default behaviour +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ By default, architectures only map real memory over the shadow region for the linear mapping (and potentially other small areas). For all @@ -362,8 +344,29 @@ unmapped. This will require changes in a This allows ``VMAP_STACK`` support on x86, and can simplify support of architectures that do not have a fixed module region. -CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST and CONFIG_KASAN_MODULE_TEST ----------------------------------------------------- +For developers +-------------- + +Ignoring accesses +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Software KASAN modes use compiler instrumentation to insert validity checks. +Such instrumentation might be incompatible with some part of the kernel, and +therefore needs to be disabled. To disable instrumentation for specific files +or directories, add a line similar to the following to the respective kernel +Makefile: + +- For a single file (e.g. main.o):: + + KASAN_SANITIZE_main.o := n + +- For all files in one directory:: + + KASAN_SANITIZE := n + + +Tests +~~~~~ KASAN tests consist of two parts: @@ -409,21 +412,18 @@ Or, if one of the tests failed:: There are a few ways to run KUnit-compatible KASAN tests. 1. Loadable module -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ With ``CONFIG_KUNIT`` enabled, ``CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST`` can be built as a loadable module and run on any architecture that supports KASAN by loading the module with insmod or modprobe. The module is called ``test_kasan``. 2. Built-In -~~~~~~~~~~~ With ``CONFIG_KUNIT`` built-in, ``CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST`` can be built-in on any architecure that supports KASAN. These and any other KUnit tests enabled will run and print the results at boot as a late-init call. 3. Using kunit_tool -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ With ``CONFIG_KUNIT`` and ``CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST`` built-in, it's also possible use ``kunit_tool`` to see the results of these and other KUnit tests _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx are kasan-mm-fix-crash-with-hw_tags-and-debug_pagealloc.patch kasan-fix-kasan_stack-dependency-for-hw_tags.patch kasan-fix-per-page-tags-for-non-page_alloc-pages.patch kasan-initialize-shadow-to-tag_invalid-for-sw_tags.patch mm-kasan-dont-poison-boot-memory-with-tag-based-modes.patch arm64-kasan-allow-to-init-memory-when-setting-tags.patch kasan-init-memory-in-kasan_unpoison-for-hw_tags.patch kasan-mm-integrate-page_alloc-init-with-hw_tags.patch kasan-mm-integrate-slab-init_on_alloc-with-hw_tags.patch kasan-mm-integrate-slab-init_on_free-with-hw_tags.patch kasan-docs-clean-up-sections.patch kasan-docs-update-overview-section.patch kasan-docs-update-usage-section.patch kasan-docs-update-error-reports-section.patch kasan-docs-update-boot-parameters-section.patch kasan-docs-update-generic-implementation-details-section.patch kasan-docs-update-sw_tags-implementation-details-section.patch kasan-docs-update-hw_tags-implementation-details-section.patch kasan-docs-update-shadow-memory-section.patch kasan-docs-update-ignoring-accesses-section.patch kasan-docs-update-tests-section.patch