The patch titled Subject: mm/gup: migrate pinned pages out of movable zone has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-gup-migrate-pinned-pages-out-of-movable-zone.patch This patch was dropped because an updated version will be merged ------------------------------------------------------ From: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/gup: migrate pinned pages out of movable zone We should not pin pages in ZONE_MOVABLE. Currently, we do not pin only movable CMA pages. Generalize the function that migrates CMA pages to migrate all movable pages. Use is_pinnable_page() to check which pages need to be migrated Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210201153827.444374-10-pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/migrate.h | 1 include/linux/mmzone.h | 9 +++- include/trace/events/migrate.h | 3 - mm/gup.c | 67 +++++++++++++++---------------- 4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/migrate.h~mm-gup-migrate-pinned-pages-out-of-movable-zone +++ a/include/linux/migrate.h @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ enum migrate_reason { MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND, MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, MR_CONTIG_RANGE, + MR_LONGTERM_PIN, MR_TYPES }; --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h~mm-gup-migrate-pinned-pages-out-of-movable-zone +++ a/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -387,8 +387,13 @@ enum zone_type { * to increase the number of THP/huge pages. Notable special cases are: * * 1. Pinned pages: (long-term) pinning of movable pages might - * essentially turn such pages unmovable. Memory offlining might - * retry a long time. + * essentially turn such pages unmovable. Therefore, we do not allow + * pinning long-term pages in ZONE_MOVABLE. When pages are pinned and + * faulted, they come from the right zone right away. However, it is + * still possible that address space already has pages in + * ZONE_MOVABLE at the time when pages are pinned (i.e. user has + * touches that memory before pinning). In such case we migrate them + * to a different zone. When migration fails - pinning fails. * 2. memblock allocations: kernelcore/movablecore setups might create * situations where ZONE_MOVABLE contains unmovable allocations * after boot. Memory offlining and allocations fail early. --- a/include/trace/events/migrate.h~mm-gup-migrate-pinned-pages-out-of-movable-zone +++ a/include/trace/events/migrate.h @@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ EM( MR_SYSCALL, "syscall_or_cpuset") \ EM( MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND, "mempolicy_mbind") \ EM( MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, "numa_misplaced") \ - EMe(MR_CONTIG_RANGE, "contig_range") + EM( MR_CONTIG_RANGE, "contig_range") \ + EMe(MR_LONGTERM_PIN, "longterm_pin") /* * First define the enums in the above macros to be exported to userspace --- a/mm/gup.c~mm-gup-migrate-pinned-pages-out-of-movable-zone +++ a/mm/gup.c @@ -88,11 +88,12 @@ static __maybe_unused struct page *try_g int orig_refs = refs; /* - * Can't do FOLL_LONGTERM + FOLL_PIN with CMA in the gup fast - * path, so fail and let the caller fall back to the slow path. + * Can't do FOLL_LONGTERM + FOLL_PIN gup fast path if not in a + * right zone, so fail and let the caller fall back to the slow + * path. */ - if (unlikely(flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) && - is_migrate_cma_page(page)) + if (unlikely((flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) && + !is_pinnable_page(page))) return NULL; /* @@ -1540,17 +1541,17 @@ struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long } #endif /* CONFIG_ELF_CORE */ -#ifdef CONFIG_CMA -static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, - unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page **pages, - struct vm_area_struct **vmas, - unsigned int gup_flags) +#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION +static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long nr_pages, + struct page **pages, + struct vm_area_struct **vmas, + unsigned int gup_flags) { unsigned long i, isolation_error_count; bool drain_allow; - LIST_HEAD(cma_page_list); + LIST_HEAD(movable_page_list); long ret = nr_pages; struct page *prev_head, *head; struct migration_target_control mtc = { @@ -1568,13 +1569,12 @@ check_again: continue; prev_head = head; /* - * If we get a page from the CMA zone, since we are going to - * be pinning these entries, we might as well move them out - * of the CMA zone if possible. + * If we get a movable page, since we are going to be pinning + * these entries, try to move them out if possible. */ - if (is_migrate_cma_page(head)) { + if (!is_pinnable_page(head)) { if (PageHuge(head)) { - if (!isolate_huge_page(head, &cma_page_list)) + if (!isolate_huge_page(head, &movable_page_list)) isolation_error_count++; } else { if (!PageLRU(head) && drain_allow) { @@ -1586,7 +1586,7 @@ check_again: isolation_error_count++; continue; } - list_add_tail(&head->lru, &cma_page_list); + list_add_tail(&head->lru, &movable_page_list); mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(head), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(head), @@ -1599,10 +1599,10 @@ check_again: * If list is empty, and no isolation errors, means that all pages are * in the correct zone. */ - if (list_empty(&cma_page_list) && !isolation_error_count) + if (list_empty(&movable_page_list) && !isolation_error_count) return ret; - if (!list_empty(&cma_page_list)) { + if (!list_empty(&movable_page_list)) { /* * drop the above get_user_pages reference. */ @@ -1612,12 +1612,12 @@ check_again: for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) put_page(pages[i]); - ret = migrate_pages(&cma_page_list, alloc_migration_target, + ret = migrate_pages(&movable_page_list, alloc_migration_target, NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, - MR_CONTIG_RANGE); + MR_LONGTERM_PIN); if (ret) { - if (!list_empty(&cma_page_list)) - putback_movable_pages(&cma_page_list); + if (!list_empty(&movable_page_list)) + putback_movable_pages(&movable_page_list); return ret > 0 ? -ENOMEM : ret; } @@ -1636,16 +1636,16 @@ check_again: goto check_again; } #else -static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, - unsigned long nr_pages, - struct page **pages, - struct vm_area_struct **vmas, - unsigned int gup_flags) +static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long nr_pages, + struct page **pages, + struct vm_area_struct **vmas, + unsigned int gup_flags) { return nr_pages; } -#endif /* CONFIG_CMA */ +#endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */ /* * __gup_longterm_locked() is a wrapper for __get_user_pages_locked which @@ -1669,8 +1669,9 @@ static long __gup_longterm_locked(struct if (gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) { if (rc > 0) - rc = check_and_migrate_cma_pages(mm, start, rc, pages, - vmas, gup_flags); + rc = check_and_migrate_movable_pages(mm, start, rc, + pages, vmas, + gup_flags); memalloc_pin_restore(flags); } return rc; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx are memory-hotplugrst-add-a-note-about-zone_movable-and-page-pinning.patch mm-gup-change-index-type-to-long-as-it-counts-pages.patch mm-gup-longterm-pin-migration-cleanup.patch selftests-vm-gup_test-fix-test-flag.patch selftests-vm-gup_test-test-faulting-in-kernel-and-verify-pinnable-pages.patch