The patch titled Subject: userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is userfaultfd-selftests-make-__su64-format-specifiers-portable.patch This patch should soon appear at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/userfaultfd-selftests-make-__su64-format-specifiers-portable.patch and later at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/userfaultfd-selftests-make-__su64-format-specifiers-portable.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable On certain platforms (powerpcle is the one on which I ran into this), "%Ld" and "%Lu" are unsuitable for printing __s64 and __u64, respectively, resulting in a build warning. Cast to {u,}int64_t, and use the PRI{d,u}64 macros defined in inttypes.h to print them. This ought to be portable to all platforms. Splitting this off into a separate function lets us remove some lines, and get rid of some (I would argue) stylistically odd cases where we joined printf() and exit() into a single statement with a ,. Finally, this also fixes a "missing braces around initializer" warning when we initialize prms in wp_range(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201202211542.1121189-1-axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 77 +++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c~userfaultfd-selftests-make-__su64-format-specifiers-portable +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ #include <setjmp.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <assert.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdint.h> #include "../kselftest.h" @@ -135,6 +137,12 @@ static void usage(void) exit(1); } +static void uffd_error(const char *message, __s64 code) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %" PRId64 "\n", message, (int64_t)code); + exit(1); +} + static void uffd_stats_reset(struct uffd_stats *uffd_stats, unsigned long n_cpus) { @@ -331,7 +339,7 @@ static int my_bcmp(char *str1, char *str static void wp_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len, bool wp) { - struct uffdio_writeprotect prms = { 0 }; + struct uffdio_writeprotect prms; /* Write protection page faults */ prms.range.start = start; @@ -340,7 +348,8 @@ static void wp_range(int ufd, __u64 star prms.mode = wp ? UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP : 0; if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &prms)) { - fprintf(stderr, "clear WP failed for address 0x%Lx\n", start); + fprintf(stderr, "clear WP failed for address 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", + (uint64_t)start); exit(1); } } @@ -474,14 +483,11 @@ static void retry_copy_page(int ufd, str if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, uffdio_copy)) { /* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */ if (uffdio_copy->copy != -EEXIST) { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_COPY retry error %Ld\n", - uffdio_copy->copy); - exit(1); + uffd_error("UFFDIO_COPY retry error", + uffdio_copy->copy); } - } else { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_COPY retry unexpected %Ld\n", - uffdio_copy->copy); exit(1); - } + } else + uffd_error("UFFDIO_COPY retry unexpected", uffdio_copy->copy); } static int __copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry) @@ -502,15 +508,11 @@ static int __copy_page(int ufd, unsigned uffdio_copy.copy = 0; if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, &uffdio_copy)) { /* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */ - if (uffdio_copy.copy != -EEXIST) { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_COPY error %Ld\n", - uffdio_copy.copy); - exit(1); - } - } else if (uffdio_copy.copy != page_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_COPY unexpected copy %Ld\n", - uffdio_copy.copy); exit(1); - } else { + if (uffdio_copy.copy != -EEXIST) + uffd_error("UFFDIO_COPY error", uffdio_copy.copy); + } else if (uffdio_copy.copy != page_size) + uffd_error("UFFDIO_COPY unexpected copy", uffdio_copy.copy); + else { if (test_uffdio_copy_eexist && retry) { test_uffdio_copy_eexist = false; retry_copy_page(ufd, &uffdio_copy, offset); @@ -788,7 +790,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_open(int features return 1; } if (uffdio_api.api != UFFD_API) { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_API error %Lu\n", uffdio_api.api); + fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_API error: %" PRIu64 "\n", + (uint64_t)uffdio_api.api); return 1; } @@ -950,13 +953,12 @@ static void retry_uffdio_zeropage(int uf offset); if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, uffdio_zeropage)) { if (uffdio_zeropage->zeropage != -EEXIST) { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retry error %Ld\n", - uffdio_zeropage->zeropage); - exit(1); + uffd_error("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retry error", + uffdio_zeropage->zeropage); } } else { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retry unexpected %Ld\n", - uffdio_zeropage->zeropage); exit(1); + uffd_error("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retry unexpected", + uffdio_zeropage->zeropage); } } @@ -979,26 +981,20 @@ static int __uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, un if (ret) { /* real retval in ufdio_zeropage.zeropage */ if (has_zeropage) { - if (uffdio_zeropage.zeropage == -EEXIST) { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE -EEXIST\n"); - exit(1); - } else { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error %Ld\n", - uffdio_zeropage.zeropage); - exit(1); - } + uffd_error(uffdio_zeropage.zeropage == -EEXIST ? + "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE -EEXIST" : + "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error", + uffdio_zeropage.zeropage); } else { if (uffdio_zeropage.zeropage != -EINVAL) { - fprintf(stderr, - "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL %Ld\n", - uffdio_zeropage.zeropage); - exit(1); + uffd_error("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL", + uffdio_zeropage.zeropage); } } } else if (has_zeropage) { if (uffdio_zeropage.zeropage != page_size) { - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected %Ld\n", - uffdio_zeropage.zeropage); exit(1); + uffd_error("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected", + uffdio_zeropage.zeropage); } else { if (test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist && retry) { test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist = false; @@ -1008,9 +1004,8 @@ static int __uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, un return 1; } } else { - fprintf(stderr, - "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded %Ld\n", - uffdio_zeropage.zeropage); exit(1); + uffd_error("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded", + uffdio_zeropage.zeropage); } return 0; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx are mmap_lock-add-tracepoints-around-lock-acquisition.patch mmap_lock-add-tracepoints-around-lock-acquisition-fix.patch userfaultfd-selftests-make-__su64-format-specifiers-portable.patch