The patch titled Subject: checkpatch: add warning for unnecessary use of %h[xudi] and %hh[xudi] has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is checkpatch-add-warning-for-unnecessary-use-of-%h-and-%hh.patch This patch should soon appear at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/checkpatch-add-warning-for-unnecessary-use-of-%25h-and-%25hh.patch and later at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/checkpatch-add-warning-for-unnecessary-use-of-%25h-and-%25hh.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: checkpatch: add warning for unnecessary use of %h[xudi] and %hh[xudi] Modifiers %h and %hh should never be used. Commit cbacb5ab0aa0 ("docs: printk-formats: Stop encouraging use of unnecessary %h[xudi] and %hh[xudi]") specifies that: "Standard integer promotion is already done and %hx and %hhx is useless so do not encourage the use of %hh[xudi] or %h[xudi]." "The "h" and "hh" things should never be used. The only reason for them being used if you have an "int", but you want to print it out as a "char" (and honestly, that is a really bad reason, you'd be better off just using a proper cast to make the code more obvious)." Add a new check to emit a warning on finding an unneeded use of %h or %hh modifier. Also add a fix option to the check. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/4910042649a4f3ab22fac93191b8c1fa0a2e17c3.camel@xxxxxxxxxxx/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201128200046.78739-1-dwaipayanray1@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@xxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- scripts/checkpatch.pl | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+) --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl~checkpatch-add-warning-for-unnecessary-use-of-%h-and-%hh +++ a/scripts/checkpatch.pl @@ -6102,6 +6102,28 @@ sub process { "Avoid logging continuation uses where feasible\n" . $herecurr); } +# check for unnecessary use of %h[xudi] and %hh[xudi] in logging functions + if (defined $stat && + $line =~ /\b$logFunctions\s*\(/ && + index($stat, '"') >= 0) { + my $lc = $stat =~ tr@\n@@; + $lc = $lc + $linenr; + my $stat_real = get_stat_real($linenr, $lc); + pos($stat_real) = index($stat_real, '"'); + while ($stat_real =~ /[^\"%]*(%[\#\d\.\*\-]*(h+)[idux])/g) { + my $pspec = $1; + my $h = $2; + my $lineoff = substr($stat_real, 0, $-[1]) =~ tr@\n@@; + if (WARN("UNNECESSARY_MODIFIER", + "Integer promotion: Using '$h' in '$pspec' is unnecessary\n" . "$here\n$stat_real\n") && + $fix && $fixed[$fixlinenr + $lineoff] =~ /^\+/) { + my $nspec = $pspec; + $nspec =~ s/h//g; + $fixed[$fixlinenr + $lineoff] =~ s/\Q$pspec\E/$nspec/; + } + } + } + # check for mask then right shift without a parentheses if ($perl_version_ok && $line =~ /$LvalOrFunc\s*\&\s*($LvalOrFunc)\s*>>/ && _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from dwaipayanray1@xxxxxxxxx are checkpatch-add-new-exception-to-repeated-word-check.patch checkpatch-extend-attributes-check-to-handle-more-patterns.patch checkpatch-improve-email-parsing.patch checkpatch-fix-spelling-errors-and-remove-repeated-word.patch checkpatch-fix-unescaped-left-brace.patch checkpatch-add-warning-for-unnecessary-use-of-%h-and-%hh.patch