From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/filemap: fix storing to a THP shadow entry When a THP is removed from the page cache by reclaim, we replace it with a shadow entry that occupies all slots of the XArray previously occupied by the THP. If the user then accesses that page again, we only allocate a single page, but storing it into the shadow entry replaces all entries with that one page. That leads to bugs like page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_to_pgoff(page) != offset) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:2529! https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206569 This is hard to reproduce with mainline, but happens regularly with the THP patchset (as so many more THPs are created). This solution is take from the THP patchset. It splits the shadow entry into order-0 pieces at the time that we bring a new page into cache. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200903183029.14930-4-willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 99cb0dbd47a1 ("mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxx> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/filemap.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) --- a/mm/filemap.c~mm-filemap-fix-storing-to-a-thp-shadow-entry +++ a/mm/filemap.c @@ -829,13 +829,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(replace_page_cache_pag static int __add_to_page_cache_locked(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping, - pgoff_t offset, gfp_t gfp_mask, + pgoff_t offset, gfp_t gfp, void **shadowp) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, offset); int huge = PageHuge(page); int error; - void *old; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageSwapBacked(page), page); @@ -846,25 +845,46 @@ static int __add_to_page_cache_locked(st page->index = offset; if (!huge) { - error = mem_cgroup_charge(page, current->mm, gfp_mask); + error = mem_cgroup_charge(page, current->mm, gfp); if (error) goto error; } + gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; + do { + unsigned int order = xa_get_order(xas.xa, xas.xa_index); + void *entry, *old = NULL; + + if (order > thp_order(page)) + xas_split_alloc(&xas, xa_load(xas.xa, xas.xa_index), + order, gfp); xas_lock_irq(&xas); - old = xas_load(&xas); - if (old && !xa_is_value(old)) - xas_set_err(&xas, -EEXIST); + xas_for_each_conflict(&xas, entry) { + old = entry; + if (!xa_is_value(entry)) { + xas_set_err(&xas, -EEXIST); + goto unlock; + } + } + + if (old) { + if (shadowp) + *shadowp = old; + /* entry may have been split before we acquired lock */ + order = xa_get_order(xas.xa, xas.xa_index); + if (order > thp_order(page)) { + xas_split(&xas, old, order); + xas_reset(&xas); + } + } + xas_store(&xas, page); if (xas_error(&xas)) goto unlock; - if (xa_is_value(old)) { + if (old) mapping->nrexceptional--; - if (shadowp) - *shadowp = old; - } mapping->nrpages++; /* hugetlb pages do not participate in page cache accounting */ @@ -872,7 +892,7 @@ static int __add_to_page_cache_locked(st __inc_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_FILE_PAGES); unlock: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); - } while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK)); + } while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp)); if (xas_error(&xas)) { error = xas_error(&xas); _