The patch titled Subject: mm: memcg/slab: fix racy access to page->mem_cgroup in mem_cgroup_from_obj() has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-memcg-slab-fix-racy-access-to-page-mem_cgroup-in-mem_cgroup_from_obj.patch This patch should soon appear at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-memcg-slab-fix-racy-access-to-page-mem_cgroup-in-mem_cgroup_from_obj.patch and later at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-memcg-slab-fix-racy-access-to-page-mem_cgroup-in-mem_cgroup_from_obj.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> Subject: mm: memcg/slab: fix racy access to page->mem_cgroup in mem_cgroup_from_obj() mem_cgroup_from_obj() checks the lowest bit of the page->mem_cgroup pointer to determine if the page has an attached obj_cgroup vector instead of a regular memcg pointer. If it's not set, it simple returns the page->mem_cgroup value as a struct mem_cgroup pointer. The commit 10befea91b61 ("mm: memcg/slab: use a single set of kmem_caches for all allocations") changed the moment when this bit is set: if previously it was set on the allocation of the slab page, now it can be set well after, when the first accounted object is allocated on this page. It opened a race: if page->mem_cgroup is set concurrently after the first page_has_obj_cgroups(page) check, a pointer to the obj_cgroups array can be returned as a memory cgroup pointer. A simple check for page->mem_cgroup pointer for NULL before the page_has_obj_cgroups() check fixes the race. Indeed, if the pointer is not NULL, it's either a simple mem_cgroup pointer or a pointer to obj_cgroup vector. The pointer can be asynchronously changed from NULL to (obj_cgroup_vec | 0x1UL), but can't be changed from a valid memcg pointer to objcg vector or back. If the object passed to mem_cgroup_from_obj() is a slab object and page->mem_cgroup is NULL, it means that the object is not accounted, so the function must return NULL. I've discovered the race looking at the code, so far I haven't seen it in the wild. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200910022435.2773735-1-guro@xxxxxx Fixes: 10befea91b61 ("mm: memcg/slab: use a single set of kmem_caches for all allocations") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/memcontrol.c | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) --- a/mm/memcontrol.c~mm-memcg-slab-fix-racy-access-to-page-mem_cgroup-in-mem_cgroup_from_obj +++ a/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -2888,6 +2888,17 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_obj(v page = virt_to_head_page(p); /* + * If page->mem_cgroup is set, it's either a simple mem_cgroup pointer + * or a pointer to obj_cgroup vector. In the latter case the lowest + * bit of the pointer is set. + * The page->mem_cgroup pointer can be asynchronously changed + * from NULL to (obj_cgroup_vec | 0x1UL), but can't be changed + * from a valid memcg pointer to objcg vector or back. + */ + if (!page->mem_cgroup) + return NULL; + + /* * Slab objects are accounted individually, not per-page. * Memcg membership data for each individual object is saved in * the page->obj_cgroups. _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from guro@xxxxxx are mm-memcg-slab-fix-racy-access-to-page-mem_cgroup-in-mem_cgroup_from_obj.patch mm-vmstat-fix-proc-sys-vm-stat_refresh-generating-false-warnings.patch mm-vmstat-fix-proc-sys-vm-stat_refresh-generating-false-warnings-fix.patch mm-rework-remote-memcg-charging-api-to-support-nesting.patch mm-kmem-move-memcg_kmem_bypass-calls-to-get_mem-obj_cgroup_from_current.patch mm-kmem-remove-redundant-checks-from-get_obj_cgroup_from_current.patch mm-kmem-prepare-remote-memcg-charging-infra-for-interrupt-contexts.patch mm-kmem-enable-kernel-memcg-accounting-from-interrupt-contexts.patch