The patch titled Subject: device-dax: kill dax_kmem_res has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is device-dax-kill-dax_kmem_res.patch This patch should soon appear at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/device-dax-kill-dax_kmem_res.patch and later at https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/device-dax-kill-dax_kmem_res.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: device-dax: kill dax_kmem_res Several related issues around this unneeded attribute: - The dax_kmem_res property allows the kmem driver to stash the adjusted resource range that was used for the hotplug operation, but that can be recalculated from the original base range. - kmem is using an open coded release_resource() + kfree() when an idiomatic release_mem_region() is sufficient. - The driver managed resource need only manage the busy flag. Other flags are of no concern to the kmem driver. In fact if kmem inherits some memory range that add_memory_driver_managed() rejects that is a memory-hotplug-core policy that the driver is in no position to override. - The implementation trusts that failed remove_memory() results in the entire resource range remaining pinned busy. The driver need not make that layering violation assumption and just maintain the busy state in its local resource. - The "Hot-remove not yet implemented." comment is stale since hotremove support is now included. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643100485.4062302.976628339798536960.stgit@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jia He <justin.he@xxxxxxx> Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/dax/dax-private.h | 3 drivers/dax/kmem.c | 123 ++++++++++++++++-------------------- 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/dax/dax-private.h~device-dax-kill-dax_kmem_res +++ a/drivers/dax/dax-private.h @@ -42,8 +42,6 @@ struct dax_region { * @dev - device core * @pgmap - pgmap for memmap setup / lifetime (driver owned) * @range: resource range for the instance - * @dax_mem_res: physical address range of hotadded DAX memory - * @dax_mem_name: name for hotadded DAX memory via add_memory_driver_managed() */ struct dev_dax { struct dax_region *region; @@ -52,7 +50,6 @@ struct dev_dax { struct device dev; struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; struct range range; - struct resource *dax_kmem_res; }; static inline u64 range_len(struct range *range) --- a/drivers/dax/kmem.c~device-dax-kill-dax_kmem_res +++ a/drivers/dax/kmem.c @@ -19,16 +19,24 @@ static const char *kmem_name; /* Set if any memory will remain added when the driver will be unloaded. */ static bool any_hotremove_failed; +static struct range dax_kmem_range(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) +{ + struct range range; + + /* memory-block align the hotplug range */ + range.start = ALIGN(dev_dax->range.start, memory_block_size_bytes()); + range.end = ALIGN_DOWN(dev_dax->range.end + 1, + memory_block_size_bytes()) - 1; + return range; +} + int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct device *dev) { struct dev_dax *dev_dax = to_dev_dax(dev); - struct range *range = &dev_dax->range; - resource_size_t kmem_start; - resource_size_t kmem_size; - resource_size_t kmem_end; - struct resource *new_res; - const char *new_res_name; - int numa_node; + struct range range = dax_kmem_range(dev_dax); + int numa_node = dev_dax->target_node; + struct resource *res; + char *res_name; int rc; /* @@ -37,109 +45,94 @@ int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct device *de * could be mixed in a node with faster memory, causing * unavoidable performance issues. */ - numa_node = dev_dax->target_node; if (numa_node < 0) { dev_warn(dev, "rejecting DAX region with invalid node: %d\n", numa_node); return -EINVAL; } - /* Hotplug starting at the beginning of the next block: */ - kmem_start = ALIGN(range->start, memory_block_size_bytes()); - - kmem_size = range_len(range); - /* Adjust the size down to compensate for moving up kmem_start: */ - kmem_size -= kmem_start - range->start; - /* Align the size down to cover only complete blocks: */ - kmem_size &= ~(memory_block_size_bytes() - 1); - kmem_end = kmem_start + kmem_size; - - new_res_name = kstrdup(dev_name(dev), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!new_res_name) + res_name = kstrdup(dev_name(dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!res_name) return -ENOMEM; - /* Region is permanently reserved if hotremove fails. */ - new_res = request_mem_region(kmem_start, kmem_size, new_res_name); - if (!new_res) { - dev_warn(dev, "could not reserve region [%pa-%pa]\n", - &kmem_start, &kmem_end); - kfree(new_res_name); + res = request_mem_region(range.start, range_len(&range), res_name); + if (!res) { + dev_warn(dev, "could not reserve region [%#llx-%#llx]\n", + range.start, range.end); + kfree(res_name); return -EBUSY; } /* - * Set flags appropriate for System RAM. Leave ..._BUSY clear - * so that add_memory() can add a child resource. Do not - * inherit flags from the parent since it may set new flags - * unknown to us that will break add_memory() below. + * Temporarily clear busy to allow add_memory_driver_managed() + * to claim it. */ - new_res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM; + res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_BUSY; /* * Ensure that future kexec'd kernels will not treat this as RAM * automatically. */ - rc = add_memory_driver_managed(numa_node, new_res->start, - resource_size(new_res), kmem_name); + rc = add_memory_driver_managed(numa_node, res->start, + resource_size(res), kmem_name); + + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY; if (rc) { - release_resource(new_res); - kfree(new_res); - kfree(new_res_name); + release_mem_region(range.start, range_len(&range)); + kfree(res_name); return rc; } - dev_dax->dax_kmem_res = new_res; + + dev_set_drvdata(dev, res_name); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE -static int dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct device *dev) +static void dax_kmem_release(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) { - struct dev_dax *dev_dax = to_dev_dax(dev); - struct resource *res = dev_dax->dax_kmem_res; - resource_size_t kmem_start = res->start; - resource_size_t kmem_size = resource_size(res); - const char *res_name = res->name; int rc; + struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; + const char *res_name = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct range range = dax_kmem_range(dev_dax); /* * We have one shot for removing memory, if some memory blocks were not * offline prior to calling this function remove_memory() will fail, and * there is no way to hotremove this memory until reboot because device - * unbind will succeed even if we return failure. + * unbind will proceed regardless of the remove_memory result. */ - rc = remove_memory(dev_dax->target_node, kmem_start, kmem_size); - if (rc) { - any_hotremove_failed = true; - dev_err(dev, - "DAX region %pR cannot be hotremoved until the next reboot\n", - res); - return rc; + rc = remove_memory(dev_dax->target_node, range.start, range_len(&range)); + if (rc == 0) { + release_mem_region(range.start, range_len(&range)); + dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); + kfree(res_name); + return; } - /* Release and free dax resources */ - release_resource(res); - kfree(res); - kfree(res_name); - dev_dax->dax_kmem_res = NULL; - - return 0; + any_hotremove_failed = true; + dev_err(dev, "%#llx-%#llx cannot be hotremoved until the next reboot\n", + range.start, range.end); } #else -static int dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct device *dev) +static void dax_kmem_release(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) { /* - * Without hotremove purposely leak the request_mem_region() for the - * device-dax range and return '0' to ->remove() attempts. The removal - * of the device from the driver always succeeds, but the region is - * permanently pinned as reserved by the unreleased - * request_mem_region(). + * Without hotremove purposely leak the request_mem_region() for + * the device-dax range attempts. The removal of the device from + * the driver always succeeds, but the region is permanently + * pinned as reserved by the unreleased request_mem_region(). */ any_hotremove_failed = true; - return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ +static int dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct device *dev) +{ + dax_kmem_release(to_dev_dax(dev)); + return 0; +} + static struct dax_device_driver device_dax_kmem_driver = { .drv = { .probe = dev_dax_kmem_probe, _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx are x86-numa-cleanup-configuration-dependent-command-line-options.patch x86-numa-add-nohmat-option.patch efi-fake_mem-arrange-for-a-resource-entry-per-efi_fake_mem-instance.patch acpi-hmat-refactor-hmat_register_target_device-to-hmem_register_device.patch resource-report-parent-to-walk_iomem_res_desc-callback.patch mm-memory_hotplug-introduce-default-phys_to_target_node-implementation.patch acpi-hmat-attach-a-device-for-each-soft-reserved-range.patch device-dax-drop-the-dax_regionpfn_flags-attribute.patch device-dax-move-instance-creation-parameters-to-struct-dev_dax_data.patch device-dax-make-pgmap-optional-for-instance-creation.patch device-dax-kill-dax_kmem_res.patch device-dax-add-an-allocation-interface-for-device-dax-instances.patch device-dax-introduce-seed-devices.patch drivers-base-make-device_find_child_by_name-compatible-with-sysfs-inputs.patch device-dax-add-resize-support.patch mm-memremap_pages-convert-to-struct-range.patch mm-memremap_pages-support-multiple-ranges-per-invocation.patch device-dax-add-dis-contiguous-resource-support.patch device-dax-introduce-mapping-devices.patch