The patch titled Subject: kselftests: introduce new epoll60 testcase for catching lost wakeups has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is kselftests-introduce-new-epoll60-testcase-for-catching-lost-wakeups.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/kselftests-introduce-new-epoll60-testcase-for-catching-lost-wakeups.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/kselftests-introduce-new-epoll60-testcase-for-catching-lost-wakeups.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@xxxxxxx> Subject: kselftests: introduce new epoll60 testcase for catching lost wakeups This test case catches lost wake up introduced by: 339ddb53d373 ("fs/epoll: remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll") The test is simple: we have 10 threads and 10 event fds. Each thread can harvest only 1 event. 1 producer fires all 10 events at once and waits that all 10 events will be observed by 10 threads. In case of lost wakeup epoll_wait() will timeout and 0 will be returned. Test case catches two sort of problems: forgotten wakeup on event, which hits the ->ovflist list, this problem was fixed by: 5a2513239750 ("eventpoll: fix missing wakeup for ovflist in ep_poll_callback") the other problem is when several sequential events hit the same waiting thread, thus other waiters get no wakeups. Problem is fixed in the following patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200430130326.1368509-1-rpenyaev@xxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@xxxxxxx> Cc: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Heiher <r@xxxxxx> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/epoll/epoll_wakeup_test.c | 146 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 146 insertions(+) --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/epoll/epoll_wakeup_test.c~kselftests-introduce-new-epoll60-testcase-for-catching-lost-wakeups +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/epoll/epoll_wakeup_test.c @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <poll.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include <assert.h> #include <signal.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <sys/epoll.h> @@ -3136,4 +3137,149 @@ TEST(epoll59) close(ctx.sfd[0]); } +enum { + EPOLL60_EVENTS_NR = 10, +}; + +struct epoll60_ctx { + volatile int stopped; + int ready; + int waiters; + int epfd; + int evfd[EPOLL60_EVENTS_NR]; +}; + +static void *epoll60_wait_thread(void *ctx_) +{ + struct epoll60_ctx *ctx = ctx_; + struct epoll_event e; + sigset_t sigmask; + uint64_t v; + int ret; + + /* Block SIGUSR1 */ + sigemptyset(&sigmask); + sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGUSR1); + sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL); + + /* Prepare empty mask for epoll_pwait() */ + sigemptyset(&sigmask); + + while (!ctx->stopped) { + /* Mark we are ready */ + __atomic_fetch_add(&ctx->ready, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); + + /* Start when all are ready */ + while (__atomic_load_n(&ctx->ready, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) && + !ctx->stopped); + + /* Account this waiter */ + __atomic_fetch_add(&ctx->waiters, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); + + ret = epoll_pwait(ctx->epfd, &e, 1, 2000, &sigmask); + if (ret != 1) { + /* We expect only signal delivery on stop */ + assert(ret < 0 && errno == EINTR && "Lost wakeup!\n"); + assert(ctx->stopped); + break; + } + + ret = read(e.data.fd, &v, sizeof(v)); + /* Since we are on ET mode, thus each thread gets its own fd. */ + assert(ret == sizeof(v)); + + __atomic_fetch_sub(&ctx->waiters, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE); + } + + return NULL; +} + +static inline unsigned long long msecs(void) +{ + struct timespec ts; + unsigned long long msecs; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); + msecs = ts.tv_sec * 1000ull; + msecs += ts.tv_nsec / 1000000ull; + + return msecs; +} + +static inline int count_waiters(struct epoll60_ctx *ctx) +{ + return __atomic_load_n(&ctx->waiters, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); +} + +TEST(epoll60) +{ + struct epoll60_ctx ctx = { 0 }; + pthread_t waiters[ARRAY_SIZE(ctx.evfd)]; + struct epoll_event e; + int i, n, ret; + + signal(SIGUSR1, signal_handler); + + ctx.epfd = epoll_create1(0); + ASSERT_GE(ctx.epfd, 0); + + /* Create event fds */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx.evfd); i++) { + ctx.evfd[i] = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK); + ASSERT_GE(ctx.evfd[i], 0); + + e.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET; + e.data.fd = ctx.evfd[i]; + ASSERT_EQ(epoll_ctl(ctx.epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, ctx.evfd[i], &e), 0); + } + + /* Create waiter threads */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(waiters); i++) + ASSERT_EQ(pthread_create(&waiters[i], NULL, + epoll60_wait_thread, &ctx), 0); + + for (i = 0; i < 300; i++) { + uint64_t v = 1, ms; + + /* Wait for all to be ready */ + while (__atomic_load_n(&ctx.ready, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE) != + ARRAY_SIZE(ctx.evfd)) + ; + + /* Steady, go */ + __atomic_fetch_sub(&ctx.ready, ARRAY_SIZE(ctx.evfd), + __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); + + /* Wait all have gone to kernel */ + while (count_waiters(&ctx) != ARRAY_SIZE(ctx.evfd)) + ; + + /* 1ms should be enough to schedule away */ + usleep(1000); + + /* Quickly signal all handles at once */ + for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx.evfd); n++) { + ret = write(ctx.evfd[n], &v, sizeof(v)); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, sizeof(v)); + } + + /* Busy loop for 1s and wait for all waiters to wake up */ + ms = msecs(); + while (count_waiters(&ctx) && msecs() < ms + 1000) + ; + + ASSERT_EQ(count_waiters(&ctx), 0); + } + ctx.stopped = 1; + /* Stop waiters */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(waiters); i++) + ret = pthread_kill(waiters[i], SIGUSR1); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(waiters); i++) + pthread_join(waiters[i], NULL); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(waiters); i++) + close(ctx.evfd[i]); + close(ctx.epfd); +} + TEST_HARNESS_MAIN _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from rpenyaev@xxxxxxx are kselftests-introduce-new-epoll60-testcase-for-catching-lost-wakeups.patch epoll-atomically-remove-wait-entry-on-wake-up.patch