The patch titled Subject: kallsyms/printk: add loglvl to print_ip_sym() has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Dmitry Safonov <dima@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: kallsyms/printk: add loglvl to print_ip_sym() Patch series "Add log level to show_stack()", v3. Add log level argument to show_stack(). Done in three stages: 1. Introducing show_stack_loglvl() for every architecture 2. Migrating old users with an explicit log level 3. Renaming show_stack_loglvl() into show_stack() Justification: - It's a design mistake to move a business-logic decision into platform realization detail. - I have currently two patches sets that would benefit from this work: Removing console_loglevel jumps in sysrq driver [1] Hung task warning before panic [2] - suggested by Tetsuo (but he probably didn't realise what it would involve). - While doing (1), (2) the backtraces were adjusted to headers and other messages for each situation - so there won't be a situation when the backtrace is printed, but the headers are missing because they have lesser log level (or the reverse). - As the result in (2) plays with console_loglevel for kdb are removed. The least important for upstream, but maybe still worth to note that every company I've worked in so far had an off-list patch to print backtrace with the needed log level (but only for the architecture they cared about). If you have other ideas how you will benefit from show_stack() with a log level - please, reply to this cover letter. See also discussion on v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20191106083538.z5nlpuf64cigxigh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ This patch (of 50): print_ip_sym() needs to have a log level parameter to comply with other parts being printed. Otherwise, half of the expected backtrace would be printed and other may be missing with some logging level. The following callee(s) are using now the adjusted log level: - microblaze/unwind: the same level as headers & userspace unwind. Note that pr_debug()'s there are for debugging the unwinder itself. - nds32/traps: symbol addresses are printed with the same log level as backtrace headers. - lockdep: ip for locking issues is printed with the same log level as other part of the warning. - sched: ip where preemption was disabled is printed as error like the rest part of the message. - ftrace: bug reports are now consistent in the log level being used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-2-dima@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@xxxxxxx> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Russell King <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <jacquiot.aurelien@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@xxxxxxxx> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@xxxxxx> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxx> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c | 2 +- arch/mips/kernel/traps.c | 4 ++-- arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c | 4 ++-- arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c | 2 +- include/linux/kallsyms.h | 4 ++-- kernel/locking/lockdep.c | 4 ++-- kernel/sched/core.c | 6 ++---- kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 8 ++++---- tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h | 2 +- 9 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) --- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/arch/microblaze/kernel/unwind.c @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static void microblaze_unwind_inner(stru task->comm); break; } else - print_ip_sym(pc); + print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, pc); } /* Stop when we reach anything not part of the kernel */ --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ static void show_raw_backtrace(unsigned break; } if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) - print_ip_sym(addr); + print_ip_sym(KERN_DEFAULT, addr); } printk("\n"); } @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static void show_backtrace(struct task_s } printk("Call Trace:\n"); do { - print_ip_sym(pc); + print_ip_sym(KERN_DEFAULT, pc); pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra); } while (pc); pr_cont("\n"); --- a/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ static void __dump(struct task_struct *t if (__kernel_text_address(ret_addr)) { ret_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr( tsk, &graph, ret_addr, NULL); - print_ip_sym(ret_addr); + print_ip_sym(KERN_EMERG, ret_addr); } if (--cnt < 0) break; @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static void __dump(struct task_struct *t ret_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr( tsk, &graph, ret_addr, NULL); - print_ip_sym(ret_addr); + print_ip_sym(KERN_EMERG, ret_addr); } if (--cnt < 0) break; --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static void notrace walk_stackframe(stru static bool print_trace_address(unsigned long pc, void *arg) { - print_ip_sym(pc); + print_ip_sym(KERN_DEFAULT, pc); return false; } --- a/include/linux/kallsyms.h~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/include/linux/kallsyms.h @@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ static inline int kallsyms_show_value(vo #endif /*CONFIG_KALLSYMS*/ -static inline void print_ip_sym(unsigned long ip) +static inline void print_ip_sym(const char *loglvl, unsigned long ip) { - printk("[<%px>] %pS\n", (void *) ip, (void *) ip); + printk("%s[<%px>] %pS\n", loglvl, (void *) ip, (void *) ip); } #endif /*_LINUX_KALLSYMS_H*/ --- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c @@ -4399,7 +4399,7 @@ static void print_unlock_imbalance_bug(s curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); print_lockdep_cache(lock); pr_cont(") at:\n"); - print_ip_sym(ip); + print_ip_sym(KERN_WARNING, ip); pr_warn("but there are no more locks to release!\n"); pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); @@ -5050,7 +5050,7 @@ static void print_lock_contention_bug(st curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); print_lockdep_cache(lock); pr_cont(") at:\n"); - print_ip_sym(ip); + print_ip_sym(KERN_WARNING, ip); pr_warn("but there are no locks held!\n"); pr_warn("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); --- a/kernel/sched/core.c~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -3912,8 +3912,7 @@ static noinline void __schedule_bug(stru if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) && in_atomic_preempt_off()) { pr_err("Preemption disabled at:"); - print_ip_sym(preempt_disable_ip); - pr_cont("\n"); + print_ip_sym(KERN_ERR, preempt_disable_ip); } if (panic_on_warn) panic("scheduling while atomic\n"); @@ -6848,8 +6847,7 @@ void ___might_sleep(const char *file, in if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) && !preempt_count_equals(preempt_offset)) { pr_err("Preemption disabled at:"); - print_ip_sym(preempt_disable_ip); - pr_cont("\n"); + print_ip_sym(KERN_ERR, preempt_disable_ip); } dump_stack(); add_taint(TAINT_WARN, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -2020,12 +2020,12 @@ void ftrace_bug(int failed, struct dyn_f case -EFAULT: FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying "); - print_ip_sym(ip); + print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip); break; case -EINVAL: FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); pr_info("ftrace failed to modify "); - print_ip_sym(ip); + print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip); print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip); pr_cont("\n"); if (ftrace_expected) { @@ -2036,12 +2036,12 @@ void ftrace_bug(int failed, struct dyn_f case -EPERM: FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing "); - print_ip_sym(ip); + print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip); break; default: FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error "); - print_ip_sym(ip); + print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip); } print_bug_type(); if (rec) { --- a/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h~kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym +++ a/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ static inline const char *kallsyms_looku #include <execinfo.h> #include <stdlib.h> -static inline void print_ip_sym(unsigned long ip) +static inline void print_ip_sym(const char *loglvl, unsigned long ip) { char **name; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from dima@xxxxxxxxxx are kallsyms-printk-add-loglvl-to-print_ip_sym.patch alpha-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch arc-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch arm-asm-add-loglvl-to-c_backtrace.patch arm-add-loglvl-to-unwind_backtrace.patch arm-add-loglvl-to-dump_backtrace.patch arm-wire-up-dump_backtrace_entrystm.patch arm-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch arm64-add-loglvl-to-dump_backtrace.patch arm64-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch c6x-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch csky-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch h8300-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch hexagon-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch ia64-pass-log-level-as-arg-into-ia64_do_show_stack.patch ia64-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch m68k-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch microblaze-add-loglvl-to-microblaze_unwind_inner.patch microblaze-add-loglvl-to-microblaze_unwind.patch microblaze-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch mips-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch nds32-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch nios2-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch openrisc-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch parisc-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch powerpc-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch riscv-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch s390-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch sh-add-loglvl-to-dump_mem.patch sh-remove-needless-printk.patch sh-add-loglvl-to-printk_address.patch sh-add-loglvl-to-show_trace.patch sh-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch sparc-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch um-sysrq-remove-needless-variable-sp.patch um-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch unicore32-remove-unused-pmode-argument-in-c_backtrace.patch unicore32-add-loglvl-to-c_backtrace.patch unicore32-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch x86-add-missing-const-qualifiers-for-log_lvl.patch x86-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch xtensa-add-loglvl-to-show_trace.patch xtensa-add-show_stack_loglvl.patch sysrq-use-show_stack_loglvl.patch x86-amd_gart-print-stacktrace-for-a-leak-with-kern_err.patch power-use-show_stack_loglvl.patch kdb-dont-play-with-console_loglevel.patch sched-print-stack-trace-with-kern_info.patch kernel-use-show_stack_loglvl.patch kernel-rename-show_stack_loglvl-=-show_stack.patch