The patch titled Subject: mm: introduce page_ref_sub_return() has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-introduce-page_ref_sub_return.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-introduce-page_ref_sub_return.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-introduce-page_ref_sub_return.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: introduce page_ref_sub_return() An upcoming patch requires subtracting a large chunk of refcounts from a page, and checking what the resulting refcount is. This is a little different than the usual "check for zero refcount" that many of the page ref functions already do. However, it is similar to a few other routines that (like this one) are generally useful for things such as 1-based refcounting. Add page_ref_sub_return(), that subtracts a chunk of refcounts atomically, and returns an atomic snapshot of the result. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211001536.1027652-4-jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/page_ref.h | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) --- a/include/linux/page_ref.h~mm-introduce-page_ref_sub_return +++ a/include/linux/page_ref.h @@ -102,6 +102,15 @@ static inline void page_ref_sub(struct p __page_ref_mod(page, -nr); } +static inline int page_ref_sub_return(struct page *page, int nr) +{ + int ret = atomic_sub_return(nr, &page->_refcount); + + if (page_ref_tracepoint_active(__tracepoint_page_ref_mod_and_return)) + __page_ref_mod_and_return(page, -nr, ret); + return ret; +} + static inline void page_ref_inc(struct page *page) { atomic_inc(&page->_refcount); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-gup-split-get_user_pages_remote-into-two-routines.patch mm-gup-pass-a-flags-arg-to-__gup_device_-functions.patch mm-introduce-page_ref_sub_return.patch mm-gup-pass-gup-flags-to-two-more-routines.patch mm-gup-require-foll_get-for-get_user_pages_fast.patch mm-gup-track-foll_pin-pages.patch mm-gup-page-hpage_pinned_refcount-exact-pin-counts-for-huge-pages.patch mm-gup-proc-vmstat-pin_user_pages-foll_pin-reporting.patch mm-gup_benchmark-support-pin_user_pages-and-related-calls.patch selftests-vm-run_vmtests-invoke-gup_benchmark-with-basic-foll_pin-coverage.patch mm-dump_page-additional-diagnostics-for-huge-pinned-pages.patch