[patch 068/158] mm: ptdump: reduce level numbers by 1 in note_page()

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From: Steven Price <steven.price@xxxxxxx>
Subject: mm: ptdump: reduce level numbers by 1 in note_page()

Rather than having to increment the 'depth' number by 1 in ptdump_hole(),
let's change the meaning of 'level' in note_page() since that makes the
code simplier.

Note that for x86, the level numbers were previously increased by 1 in
commit 45dcd2091363 ("x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level")
and the comment "Bit 7 has a different meaning" was not updated, so this
change also makes the code match the comment again.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191101140942.51554-24-steven.price@xxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@xxxxxxx>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Russell King <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Shiraz Hashim <shashim@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 arch/arm64/mm/dump.c          |    6 +++---
 arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c |   19 ++++++++++---------
 include/linux/ptdump.h        |    1 +
 mm/ptdump.c                   |   16 ++++++++--------
 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c~mm-ptdump-reduce-level-numbers-by-1-in-note_page
+++ a/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c
@@ -175,8 +175,7 @@ struct pg_level {
 };
 
 static struct pg_level pg_level[] = {
-	{
-	}, { /* pgd */
+	{ /* pgd */
 		.name	= "PGD",
 		.bits	= pte_bits,
 		.num	= ARRAY_SIZE(pte_bits),
@@ -256,7 +255,7 @@ static void note_page(struct ptdump_stat
 	if (level >= 0)
 		prot = val & pg_level[level].mask;
 
-	if (!st->level) {
+	if (st->level == -1) {
 		st->level = level;
 		st->current_prot = prot;
 		st->start_address = addr;
@@ -350,6 +349,7 @@ void ptdump_check_wx(void)
 			{ 0, NULL},
 			{ -1, NULL},
 		},
+		.level = -1,
 		.check_wx = true,
 		.ptdump = {
 			.note_page = note_page,
--- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c~mm-ptdump-reduce-level-numbers-by-1-in-note_page
+++ a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ static struct addr_marker address_marker
 static void printk_prot(struct seq_file *m, pgprotval_t pr, int level, bool dmsg)
 {
 	static const char * const level_name[] =
-		{ "cr3", "pgd", "p4d", "pud", "pmd", "pte" };
+		{ "pgd", "p4d", "pud", "pmd", "pte" };
 
 	if (!(pr & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
 		/* Not present */
@@ -200,12 +200,12 @@ static void printk_prot(struct seq_file
 			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
 
 		/* Bit 7 has a different meaning on level 3 vs 4 */
-		if (level <= 4 && pr & _PAGE_PSE)
+		if (level <= 3 && pr & _PAGE_PSE)
 			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "PSE ");
 		else
 			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
-		if ((level == 5 && pr & _PAGE_PAT) ||
-		    ((level == 4 || level == 3) && pr & _PAGE_PAT_LARGE))
+		if ((level == 4 && pr & _PAGE_PAT) ||
+		    ((level == 3 || level == 2) && pr & _PAGE_PAT_LARGE))
 			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "PAT ");
 		else
 			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
@@ -267,15 +267,15 @@ static void note_page(struct ptdump_stat
 
 	new_prot = val & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
 
-	if (level > 1) {
-		new_eff = effective_prot(st->prot_levels[level - 2],
+	if (level > 0) {
+		new_eff = effective_prot(st->prot_levels[level - 1],
 					 new_prot);
 	} else {
 		new_eff = new_prot;
 	}
 
-	if (level > 0)
-		st->prot_levels[level - 1] = new_eff;
+	if (level >= 0)
+		st->prot_levels[level] = new_eff;
 
 	/*
 	 * If we have a "break" in the series, we need to flush the state that
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static void note_page(struct ptdump_stat
 	cur = st->current_prot;
 	eff = st->effective_prot;
 
-	if (!st->level) {
+	if (st->level == -1) {
 		/* First entry */
 		st->current_prot = new_prot;
 		st->effective_prot = new_eff;
@@ -376,6 +376,7 @@ static void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(s
 			.note_page	= note_page,
 			.range		= ptdump_ranges
 		},
+		.level = -1,
 		.to_dmesg	= dmesg,
 		.check_wx	= checkwx,
 		.seq		= m
--- a/include/linux/ptdump.h~mm-ptdump-reduce-level-numbers-by-1-in-note_page
+++ a/include/linux/ptdump.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ struct ptdump_range {
 };
 
 struct ptdump_state {
+	/* level is 0:PGD to 4:PTE, or -1 if unknown */
 	void (*note_page)(struct ptdump_state *st, unsigned long addr,
 			  int level, unsigned long val);
 	const struct ptdump_range *range;
--- a/mm/ptdump.c~mm-ptdump-reduce-level-numbers-by-1-in-note_page
+++ a/mm/ptdump.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ static int ptdump_pgd_entry(pgd_t *pgd,
 	pgd_t val = READ_ONCE(*pgd);
 
 	if (pgd_leaf(val))
-		st->note_page(st, addr, 1, pgd_val(val));
+		st->note_page(st, addr, 0, pgd_val(val));
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ static int ptdump_p4d_entry(p4d_t *p4d,
 	p4d_t val = READ_ONCE(*p4d);
 
 	if (p4d_leaf(val))
-		st->note_page(st, addr, 2, p4d_val(val));
+		st->note_page(st, addr, 1, p4d_val(val));
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static int ptdump_pud_entry(pud_t *pud,
 	pud_t val = READ_ONCE(*pud);
 
 	if (pud_leaf(val))
-		st->note_page(st, addr, 3, pud_val(val));
+		st->note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(val));
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static int ptdump_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd,
 	pmd_t val = READ_ONCE(*pmd);
 
 	if (pmd_leaf(val))
-		st->note_page(st, addr, 4, pmd_val(val));
+		st->note_page(st, addr, 3, pmd_val(val));
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static int ptdump_pte_entry(pte_t *pte,
 {
 	struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
 
-	st->note_page(st, addr, 5, pte_val(READ_ONCE(*pte)));
+	st->note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(READ_ONCE(*pte)));
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static inline int note_kasan_page_table(
 {
 	struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
 
-	st->note_page(st, addr, 5, pte_val(kasan_early_shadow_pte[0]));
+	st->note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(kasan_early_shadow_pte[0]));
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static int ptdump_hole(unsigned long add
 {
 	struct ptdump_state *st = walk->private;
 
-	st->note_page(st, addr, depth + 1, 0);
+	st->note_page(st, addr, depth, 0);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -147,5 +147,5 @@ void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct ptdump_state
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
 	/* Flush out the last page */
-	st->note_page(st, 0, 0, 0);
+	st->note_page(st, 0, -1, 0);
 }
_



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