The patch titled Subject: mm: shmem: use proper gfp flags for shmem_writepage() has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-shmem-use-proper-gfp-flags-for-shmem_writepage.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-shmem-use-proper-gfp-flags-for-shmem_writepage.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-shmem-use-proper-gfp-flags-for-shmem_writepage.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Yang Shi <yang.shi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: shmem: use proper gfp flags for shmem_writepage() The shmem_writepage() uses GFP_ATOMIC to allocate swap cache. GFP_ATOMIC used to mean __GFP_HIGH, but now it means __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. However, shmem_writepage() should write out to swap only in response to memory pressure, so __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM looks useless since the caller may be kswapd itself or in direct reclaim already. In addition, XArray node allocations from PF_MEMALLOC contexts could completely exhaust the page allocator, __GFP_NOMEMALLOC stops emergency reserves from being allocated. Here just copy the gfp flags used by add_to_swap(). Hugh: "a cleanup to make the two calls look the same when they don't need to be different (whereas the call from __read_swap_cache_async() rightly uses a lower priority gfp)". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572991351-86061-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/shmem.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/mm/shmem.c~mm-shmem-use-proper-gfp-flags-for-shmem_writepage +++ a/mm/shmem.c @@ -1369,7 +1369,8 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page * if (list_empty(&info->swaplist)) list_add(&info->swaplist, &shmem_swaplist); - if (add_to_swap_cache(page, swap, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) { + if (add_to_swap_cache(page, swap, + __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN) == 0) { spin_lock_irq(&info->lock); shmem_recalc_inode(inode); info->swapped++; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from yang.shi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-mempolicy-fix-the-wrong-return-value-and-potential-pages-leak-of-mbind.patch mm-rmap-use-vm_bug_on-in-__page_check_anon_rmap.patch mm-vmscan-remove-unused-scan_control-parameter-from-pageout.patch mm-shmem-use-proper-gfp-flags-for-shmem_writepage.patch