The patch titled Subject: mm/memunmap: don't access uninitialized memmap in memunmap_pages() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-memunmap-dont-access-uninitialized-memmap-in-memunmap_pages.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into mainline or a subsystem tree ------------------------------------------------------ From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/memunmap: don't access uninitialized memmap in memunmap_pages() Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Shrink zones before removing memory", v6. This series fixes the access of uninitialized memmaps when shrinking zones/nodes and when removing memory. Also, it contains all fixes for crashes that can be triggered when removing certain namespace using memunmap_pages() - ZONE_DEVICE, reported by Aneesh. We stop trying to shrink ZONE_DEVICE, as it's buggy, fixing it would be more involved (we don't have SECTION_IS_ONLINE as an indicator), and shrinking is only of limited use (set_zone_contiguous() cannot detect the ZONE_DEVICE as contiguous). We continue shrinking !ZONE_DEVICE zones, however, I reduced the amount of code to a minimum. Shrinking is especially necessary to keep zone->contiguous set where possible, especially, on memory unplug of DIMMs at zone boundaries. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Zones are now properly shrunk when offlining memory blocks or when onlining failed. This allows to properly shrink zones on memory unplug even if the separate memory blocks of a DIMM were onlined to different zones or re-onlined to a different zone after offlining. Example: :/# cat /proc/zoneinfo Node 1, zone Movable spanned 0 present 0 managed 0 :/# echo "online_movable" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory41/state :/# echo "online_movable" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory43/state :/# cat /proc/zoneinfo Node 1, zone Movable spanned 98304 present 65536 managed 65536 :/# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory43/online :/# cat /proc/zoneinfo Node 1, zone Movable spanned 32768 present 32768 managed 32768 :/# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory41/online :/# cat /proc/zoneinfo Node 1, zone Movable spanned 0 present 0 managed 0 This patch (of 10): With an altmap, the memmap falling into the reserved altmap space are not initialized and, therefore, contain a garbage NID and a garbage zone. Make sure to read the NID/zone from a memmap that was initialized. This fixes a kernel crash that is observed when destroying a namespace: [ 81.356173] kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1107! cpu 0x1: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000274087890] pc: c0000000004b9728: memunmap_pages+0x238/0x340 lr: c0000000004b9724: memunmap_pages+0x234/0x340 ... pid = 3669, comm = ndctl kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1107! [c000000274087ba0] c0000000009e3500 devm_action_release+0x30/0x50 [c000000274087bc0] c0000000009e4758 release_nodes+0x268/0x2d0 [c000000274087c30] c0000000009dd144 device_release_driver_internal+0x174/0x240 [c000000274087c70] c0000000009d9dfc unbind_store+0x13c/0x190 [c000000274087cb0] c0000000009d8a24 drv_attr_store+0x44/0x60 [c000000274087cd0] c0000000005a7470 sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xa0 [c000000274087d10] c0000000005a5cac kernfs_fop_write+0x1ac/0x290 [c000000274087d60] c0000000004be45c __vfs_write+0x3c/0x70 [c000000274087d80] c0000000004c26e4 vfs_write+0xe4/0x200 [c000000274087dd0] c0000000004c2a6c ksys_write+0x7c/0x140 [c000000274087e20] c00000000000bbd0 system_call+0x5c/0x68 The "page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)" was introduced by 69324b8f4833 ("mm, devm_memremap_pages: add MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE support"), however, I think we will never have driver reserved memory with MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE (no altmap AFAIKS). [david@xxxxxxxxxx: minimze code changes, rephrase description] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-2-david@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 2c2a5af6fed2 ("mm, memory_hotplug: add nid parameter to arch_remove_memory") Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Damian Tometzki <damian.tometzki@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@xxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jun Yao <yaojun8558363@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@xxxxxx> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@xxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [5.0+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/memremap.c | 11 +++++++---- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/mm/memremap.c~mm-memunmap-dont-access-uninitialized-memmap-in-memunmap_pages +++ a/mm/memremap.c @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ static void dev_pagemap_cleanup(struct d void memunmap_pages(struct dev_pagemap *pgmap) { struct resource *res = &pgmap->res; + struct page *first_page; unsigned long pfn; int nid; @@ -131,14 +132,16 @@ void memunmap_pages(struct dev_pagemap * put_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); dev_pagemap_cleanup(pgmap); + /* make sure to access a memmap that was actually initialized */ + first_page = pfn_to_page(pfn_first(pgmap)); + /* pages are dead and unused, undo the arch mapping */ - nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(res->start))); + nid = page_to_nid(first_page); mem_hotplug_begin(); if (pgmap->type == MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE) { - pfn = PHYS_PFN(res->start); - __remove_pages(page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)), pfn, - PHYS_PFN(resource_size(res)), NULL); + __remove_pages(page_zone(first_page), PHYS_PFN(res->start), + PHYS_PFN(resource_size(res)), NULL); } else { arch_remove_memory(nid, res->start, resource_size(res), pgmap_altmap(pgmap)); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-pgmap-use-correct-alignment-when-looking-at-first-pfn-from-a-region.patch mm-memmap_init-update-variable-name-in-memmap_init_zone.patch