The patch titled Subject: device-dax: "Hotremove" persistent memory that is used like normal RAM has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is device-dax-hotremove-persistent-memory-that-is-used-like-normal-ram.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/device-dax-hotremove-persistent-memory-that-is-used-like-normal-ram.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/device-dax-hotremove-persistent-memory-that-is-used-like-normal-ram.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: device-dax: "Hotremove" persistent memory that is used like normal RAM It is now allowed to use persistent memory like a regular RAM, but currently there is no way to remove this memory until machine is rebooted. This work expands the functionality to also allows hotremoving previously hotplugged persistent memory, and recover the device for use for other purposes. To hotremove persistent memory, the management software must first offline all memory blocks of dax region, and than unbind it from device-dax/kmem driver. So, operations should look like this: echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryN/state ... echo dax0.0 > /sys/bus/dax/drivers/kmem/unbind Note: if unbind is done without offlining memory beforehand, it won't be possible to do dax0.0 hotremove, and dax's memory is going to be part of System RAM until reboot. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517215438.6487-4-pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/dax/dax-private.h | 2 + drivers/dax/kmem.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/dax/dax-private.h~device-dax-hotremove-persistent-memory-that-is-used-like-normal-ram +++ a/drivers/dax/dax-private.h @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ struct dax_region { * @pgmap - pgmap for memmap setup / lifetime (driver owned) * @ref: pgmap reference count (driver owned) * @cmp: @ref final put completion (driver owned) + * @dax_mem_res: physical address range of hotadded DAX memory */ struct dev_dax { struct dax_region *region; @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ struct dev_dax { struct dev_pagemap pgmap; struct percpu_ref ref; struct completion cmp; + struct resource *dax_kmem_res; }; static inline struct dev_dax *to_dev_dax(struct device *dev) --- a/drivers/dax/kmem.c~device-dax-hotremove-persistent-memory-that-is-used-like-normal-ram +++ a/drivers/dax/kmem.c @@ -71,21 +71,54 @@ int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct device *de kfree(new_res); return rc; } + dev_dax->dax_kmem_res = new_res; return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE +static int dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct device *dev) +{ + struct dev_dax *dev_dax = to_dev_dax(dev); + struct resource *res = dev_dax->dax_kmem_res; + resource_size_t kmem_start = res->start; + resource_size_t kmem_size = resource_size(res); + int rc; + + /* + * We have one shot for removing memory, if some memory blocks were not + * offline prior to calling this function remove_memory() will fail, and + * there is no way to hotremove this memory until reboot because device + * unbind will succeed even if we return failure. + */ + rc = remove_memory(dev_dax->target_node, kmem_start, kmem_size); + if (rc) { + dev_err(dev, + "DAX region %pR cannot be hotremoved until the next reboot\n", + res); + return rc; + } + + /* Release and free dax resources */ + release_resource(res); + kfree(res); + dev_dax->dax_kmem_res = NULL; + + return 0; +} +#else static int dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct device *dev) { /* - * Purposely leak the request_mem_region() for the device-dax - * range and return '0' to ->remove() attempts. The removal of - * the device from the driver always succeeds, but the region - * is permanently pinned as reserved by the unreleased + * Without hotremove purposely leak the request_mem_region() for the + * device-dax range and return '0' to ->remove() attempts. The removal + * of the device from the driver always succeeds, but the region is + * permanently pinned as reserved by the unreleased * request_mem_region(). */ return 0; } +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ static struct dax_device_driver device_dax_kmem_driver = { .drv = { _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx are device-dax-fix-memory-and-resource-leak-if-hotplug-fails.patch mm-hotplug-make-remove_memory-interface-useable.patch device-dax-hotremove-persistent-memory-that-is-used-like-normal-ram.patch