The patch titled Subject: lib: bitmap_parselist: rework input string parser has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is bitmap_parselist-rework-input-string-parser.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/bitmap_parselist-rework-input-string-parser.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/bitmap_parselist-rework-input-string-parser.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Yury Norov <yury.norov@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: lib: bitmap_parselist: rework input string parser The requirement for this rework is to keep the __bitmap_parselist() copy-less and single-pass but make it more readable and maintainable by splitting into logical parts and removing explicit nested cycles and opaque local variables. __bitmap_parselist() can parse userspace inputs and therefore we cannot use simple_strtoul() to parse numbers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325210748.6571-4-ynorov@xxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- lib/bitmap.c | 251 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 150 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-) --- a/lib/bitmap.c~bitmap_parselist-rework-input-string-parser +++ a/lib/bitmap.c @@ -513,6 +513,139 @@ static int bitmap_check_region(const str return 0; } +static long get_char(char *c, const char *str, int is_user) +{ + if (unlikely(is_user)) + return __get_user(*c, (const char __force __user *)str); + + *c = *str; + return 0; +} + +static const char *bitmap_getnum(unsigned int *num, const char *str, + const char *const end, int is_user) +{ + unsigned int n = 0; + const char *_str; + long ret; + char c; + + for (_str = str, *num = 0; _str <= end; _str++) { + ret = get_char(&c, _str, is_user); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + if (!isdigit(c)) { + if (_str == str) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + return _str; + } + + *num = *num * 10 + (c - '0'); + if (*num < n) + return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); + + n = *num; + } + + return _str; +} + +static const char *bitmap_find_region(const char *str, + const char *const end, int is_user) +{ + long ret; + char c; + + for (; str <= end; str++) { + ret = get_char(&c, str, is_user); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + /* Unexpected end of line. */ + if (c == 0 || c == '\n') + return NULL; + + /* + * The format allows commas and whitespases + * at the beginning of the region, so skip it. + */ + if (!isspace(c) && c != ',') + break; + } + + return str <= end ? str : NULL; +} + +static const char *bitmap_parse_region(struct region *r, const char *str, + const char *const end, int is_user) +{ + long ret; + char c; + + str = bitmap_getnum(&r->start, str, end, is_user); + if (IS_ERR(str)) + return str; + + ret = get_char(&c, str, is_user); + if (ret) + return (char *)ret; + + if (c == 0 || c == '\n') { + str = end + 1; + goto no_end; + } + + if (isspace(c) || c == ',') + goto no_end; + + if (c != '-') + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + str = bitmap_getnum(&r->end, str + 1, end, is_user); + if (IS_ERR(str)) + return str; + + ret = get_char(&c, str, is_user); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + if (c == 0 || c == '\n') { + str = end + 1; + goto no_pattern; + } + + if (isspace(c) || c == ',') + goto no_pattern; + + if (c != ':') + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + str = bitmap_getnum(&r->off, str + 1, end, is_user); + if (IS_ERR(str)) + return str; + + ret = get_char(&c, str, is_user); + if (ret) + return (char *)ret; + + if (c != '/') + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + str = bitmap_getnum(&r->grlen, str + 1, end, is_user); + + return str; + +no_end: + r->end = r->start; +no_pattern: + r->off = r->end + 1; + r->grlen = r->end + 1; + + return str; +} + /** * __bitmap_parselist - convert list format ASCII string to bitmap * @buf: read nul-terminated user string from this buffer @@ -534,113 +667,28 @@ static int bitmap_check_region(const str * * Returns: 0 on success, -errno on invalid input strings. Error values: * - * - ``-EINVAL``: second number in range smaller than first + * - ``-EINVAL``: wrong region format * - ``-EINVAL``: invalid character in string * - ``-ERANGE``: bit number specified too large for mask + * - ``-EOVERFLOW``: integer overflow in the input parameters */ -static int __bitmap_parselist(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen, +static int __bitmap_parselist(const char *buf, const char *const end, int is_user, unsigned long *maskp, int nmaskbits) { - unsigned int a, b, old_a, old_b; - unsigned int group_size, used_size; - int c, old_c, totaldigits, ndigits; - const char __user __force *ubuf = (const char __user __force *)buf; - int at_start, in_range, in_partial_range, ret; struct region r; + long ret; - totaldigits = c = 0; - old_a = old_b = 0; - group_size = used_size = 0; bitmap_zero(maskp, nmaskbits); - do { - at_start = 1; - in_range = 0; - in_partial_range = 0; - a = b = 0; - ndigits = totaldigits; - - /* Get the next cpu# or a range of cpu#'s */ - while (buflen) { - old_c = c; - if (is_user) { - if (__get_user(c, ubuf++)) - return -EFAULT; - } else - c = *buf++; - buflen--; - if (isspace(c)) - continue; - - /* A '\0' or a ',' signal the end of a cpu# or range */ - if (c == '\0' || c == ',') - break; - /* - * whitespaces between digits are not allowed, - * but it's ok if whitespaces are on head or tail. - * when old_c is whilespace, - * if totaldigits == ndigits, whitespace is on head. - * if whitespace is on tail, it should not run here. - * as c was ',' or '\0', - * the last code line has broken the current loop. - */ - if ((totaldigits != ndigits) && isspace(old_c)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (c == '/') { - used_size = a; - at_start = 1; - in_range = 0; - a = b = 0; - continue; - } - - if (c == ':') { - old_a = a; - old_b = b; - at_start = 1; - in_range = 0; - in_partial_range = 1; - a = b = 0; - continue; - } - - if (c == '-') { - if (at_start || in_range) - return -EINVAL; - b = 0; - in_range = 1; - at_start = 1; - continue; - } - - if (!isdigit(c)) - return -EINVAL; - - b = b * 10 + (c - '0'); - if (!in_range) - a = b; - at_start = 0; - totaldigits++; - } - if (ndigits == totaldigits) - continue; - if (in_partial_range) { - group_size = a; - a = old_a; - b = old_b; - old_a = old_b = 0; - } else { - used_size = group_size = b - a + 1; - } - /* if no digit is after '-', it's wrong*/ - if (at_start && in_range) - return -EINVAL; - - r.start = a; - r.off = used_size; - r.grlen = group_size; - r.end = b; + + while (buf && buf <= end) { + buf = bitmap_find_region(buf, end, is_user); + if (buf == NULL) + return 0; + + buf = bitmap_parse_region(&r, buf, end, is_user); + if (IS_ERR(buf)) + return PTR_ERR(buf); ret = bitmap_check_region(&r); if (ret) @@ -649,14 +697,14 @@ static int __bitmap_parselist(const char ret = bitmap_set_region(&r, maskp, nmaskbits); if (ret) return ret; + } - } while (buflen && c == ','); return 0; } int bitmap_parselist(const char *bp, unsigned long *maskp, int nmaskbits) { - return __bitmap_parselist(bp, UINT_MAX, 0, maskp, nmaskbits); + return __bitmap_parselist(bp, (char *)SIZE_MAX, 0, maskp, nmaskbits); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_parselist); @@ -683,7 +731,8 @@ int bitmap_parselist_user(const char __u if (!access_ok(ubuf, ulen)) return -EFAULT; return __bitmap_parselist((const char __force *)ubuf, - ulen, 1, maskp, nmaskbits); + (const char __force *)ubuf + ulen - 1, + 1, maskp, nmaskbits); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_parselist_user); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from yury.norov@xxxxxxxxx are bitmap_parselist-dont-calculate-length-of-the-input-string.patch bitmap_parselist-move-non-parser-logic-to-helpers.patch bitmap_parselist-rework-input-string-parser.patch lib-test_bitmap-switch-test_bitmap_parselist-to-ktime_get.patch lib-test_bitmap-add-testcases-for-bitmap_parselist.patch lib-test_bitmap-add-tests-for-bitmap_parselist_user.patch