From: Qian Cai <cai@xxxxxx>
Subject: mm/hotplug: invalid PFNs from pfn_to_online_page()
On an arm64 ThunderX2 server, the first kmemleak scan would crash [1] with
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y due to page_to_nid() found a pfn that is not
directly mapped (MEMBLOCK_NOMAP). Hence, the page->flags is
uninitialized.
This is due to the commit 9f1eb38e0e11 ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization
while scanning") starts to use pfn_to_online_page() instead of
pfn_valid(). However, in the CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y case,
pfn_to_online_page() does not call memblock_is_map_memory() while
pfn_valid() does.
Historically, the commit 68709f45385a ("arm64: only consider memblocks
with NOMAP cleared for linear mapping") causes pages marked as nomap being
no long reassigned to the new zone in memmap_init_zone() by calling
__init_single_page().
Since the commit 2d070eab2e82 ("mm: consider zone which is not fully
populated to have holes") introduced pfn_to_online_page() and was designed
to return a valid pfn only, but it is clearly broken on arm64.
Therefore, let pfn_to_online_page() call pfn_valid_within(), so it can
handle nomap thanks to the commit f52bb98f5ade ("arm64: mm: always enable
CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE"), while it will be optimized away on architectures
where have no HOLES_IN_ZONE.
[1]
[ 102.195320] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000006
[ 102.204113] Mem abort info:
[ 102.206921] ESR = 0x96000005
[ 102.209997] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 102.215926] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 102.218993] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 102.222150] Data abort info:
[ 102.225047] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[ 102.228887] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 102.231866] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = (____ptrval____)
[ 102.238572] [0000000000000006] pgd=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[ 102.245448] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP
[ 102.264062] CPU: 60 PID: 1408 Comm: kmemleak Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ #8
[ 102.280403] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
[ 102.280409] pc : page_mapping+0x24/0x144
[ 102.280415] lr : __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc
[ 102.292923] sp : ffff00003a5cfd10
[ 102.296229] x29: ffff00003a5cfd10 x28: 000000000000802f
[ 102.301533] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000277d00
[ 102.306835] x25: ffff000010791f56 x24: ffff7fe000000000
[ 102.312138] x23: ffff000010772f8b x22: ffff00001125f670
[ 102.317442] x21: ffff000011311000 x20: ffff000010772f8b
[ 102.322747] x19: fffffffffffffffe x18: 0000000000000000
[ 102.328049] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 102.333352] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff802698b19600
[ 102.338654] x13: ffff802698b1a200 x12: ffff802698b16f00
[ 102.343956] x11: ffff802698b1a400 x10: 0000000000001400
[ 102.349260] x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffff00001121a000
[ 102.354563] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0000102c53b8
[ 102.359868] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000003
[ 102.365173] x3 : 0000000000000100 x2 : 0000000000000000
[ 102.370476] x1 : ffff000010772f8b x0 : ffffffffffffffff
[ 102.375782] Process kmemleak (pid: 1408, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____))
[ 102.382648] Call trace:
[ 102.385091] page_mapping+0x24/0x144
[ 102.388659] __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc
[ 102.392140] dump_page+0x28/0x4c
[ 102.395363] kmemleak_scan+0x4ac/0x680
[ 102.399106] kmemleak_scan_thread+0xb4/0xdc
[ 102.403285] kthread+0x12c/0x13c
[ 102.406509] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[ 102.410080] Code: d503201f f9400660 36000040 d1000413 (f9400661)
[ 102.416357] ---[ end trace 4d4bd7f573490c8e ]---
[ 102.420966] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[ 102.426293] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 102.431830] Kernel Offset: disabled
[ 102.435311] CPU features: 0x002,20000c38
[ 102.439223] Memory Limit: none
[ 102.442384] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122132916.28360-1-cai@xxxxxx
Fixes: 9f1eb38e0e11 ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization while scanning")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@xxxxxx>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 18 ++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h~mm-hotplug-invalid-pfns-from-pfn_to_online_page
+++ a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
@@ -21,14 +21,16 @@ struct vmem_altmap;
* walkers which rely on the fully initialized page->flags and others
* should use this rather than pfn_valid && pfn_to_page
*/
-#define pfn_to_online_page(pfn) \
-({ \
- struct page *___page = NULL; \
- unsigned long ___nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn); \
- \
- if (___nr < NR_MEM_SECTIONS && online_section_nr(___nr))\
- ___page = pfn_to_page(pfn); \
- ___page; \
+#define pfn_to_online_page(pfn) \
+({ \
+ struct page *___page = NULL; \
+ unsigned long ___pfn = pfn; \
+ unsigned long ___nr = pfn_to_section_nr(___pfn); \
+ \
+ if (___nr < NR_MEM_SECTIONS && online_section_nr(___nr) && \
+ pfn_valid_within(___pfn)) \
+ ___page = pfn_to_page(___pfn); \
+ ___page; \
})
/*
_
