The patch titled Subject: mm, compaction: skip pageblocks with reserved pages has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-compaction-skip-pageblocks-with-reserved-pages.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-compaction-skip-pageblocks-with-reserved-pages.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-compaction-skip-pageblocks-with-reserved-pages.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm, compaction: skip pageblocks with reserved pages Reserved pages are set at boot time, tend to be clustered and almost never become unreserved. When isolating pages for either migration sources or target, skip the entire pageblock is one PageReserved page is encountered on the grounds that it is highly probable the entire pageblock is reserved. The performance impact is relative to the number of reserved pages in the system and their location so it'll be variable but intuitively it should make sense. If the memblock allocator was ever changed to spread reserved pages throughout the address space then this patch would be impaired but it would also be considered a bug given that such a change would ruin fragmentation. On both 1-socket and 2-socket machines, scan rates are reduced slightly on workloads that intensively allocate THP while the system is fragmented. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190104125011.16071-7-mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- --- a/mm/compaction.c~mm-compaction-skip-pageblocks-with-reserved-pages +++ a/mm/compaction.c @@ -484,6 +484,15 @@ static unsigned long isolate_freepages_b goto isolate_fail; } + /* + * A reserved page is never freed and tend to be clustered in + * the same pageblock. Skip the block. + */ + if (PageReserved(page)) { + blockpfn = end_pfn; + break; + } + if (!PageBuddy(page)) goto isolate_fail; @@ -827,6 +836,13 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compac goto isolate_success; } + /* + * A reserved page is never freed and tend to be + * clustered in the same pageblocks. Skip the block. + */ + if (PageReserved(page)) + low_pfn = end_pfn; + goto isolate_fail; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-page_alloc-do-not-wake-kswapd-with-zone-lock-held.patch mm-compaction-shrink-compact_control.patch mm-compaction-rearrange-compact_control.patch mm-compaction-remove-last_migrated_pfn-from-compact_control.patch mm-compaction-remove-unnecessary-zone-parameter-in-some-instances.patch mm-compaction-rename-map_pages-to-split_map_pages.patch mm-compaction-skip-pageblocks-with-reserved-pages.patch mm-migrate-immediately-fail-migration-of-a-page-with-no-migration-handler.patch mm-compaction-always-finish-scanning-of-a-full-pageblock.patch mm-compaction-use-the-page-allocator-bulk-free-helper-for-lists-of-pages.patch mm-compaction-ignore-the-fragmentation-avoidance-boost-for-isolation-and-compaction.patch mm-compaction-use-free-lists-to-quickly-locate-a-migration-source.patch mm-compaction-keep-migration-source-private-to-a-single-compaction-instance.patch mm-compaction-use-free-lists-to-quickly-locate-a-migration-target.patch mm-compaction-avoid-rescanning-the-same-pageblock-multiple-times.patch mm-compaction-finish-pageblock-scanning-on-contention.patch mm-compaction-check-early-for-huge-pages-encountered-by-the-migration-scanner.patch mm-compaction-keep-cached-migration-pfns-synced-for-unusable-pageblocks.patch mm-compaction-rework-compact_should_abort-as-compact_check_resched.patch mm-compaction-do-not-consider-a-need-to-reschedule-as-contention.patch mm-compaction-reduce-unnecessary-skipping-of-migration-target-scanner.patch mm-compaction-round-robin-the-order-while-searching-the-free-lists-for-a-target.patch mm-compaction-sample-pageblocks-for-free-pages.patch mm-compaction-be-selective-about-what-pageblocks-to-clear-skip-hints.patch mm-compaction-capture-a-page-under-direct-compaction.patch mm-compaction-do-not-direct-compact-remote-memory.patch