From: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm, hotplug: move init_currently_empty_zone() under zone_span_lock protection During online_pages phase, pgdat->nr_zones will be updated in case this zone is empty. Currently the online_pages phase is protected by the global locks (device_device_hotplug_lock and mem_hotplug_lock), which ensures there is no contention during the update of nr_zones. These global locks introduces scalability issues (especially the second one), which slow down code relying on get_online_mems(). This is also a preparation for not having to rely on get_online_mems() but instead some more fine grained locks. The patch moves init_currently_empty_zone under both zone_span_writelock and pgdat_resize_lock because both the pgdat state is changed (nr_zones) and the zone's start_pfn. Also this patch changes the documentation of node_size_lock to include the protection of nr_zones. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181203205016.14123-1-richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h~mm-hotplug-move-init_currently_empty_zone-under-zone_span_lock-protection +++ a/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -636,8 +636,8 @@ typedef struct pglist_data { #endif #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) || defined(CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT) /* - * Must be held any time you expect node_start_pfn, node_present_pages - * or node_spanned_pages stay constant. + * Must be held any time you expect node_start_pfn, + * node_present_pages, node_spanned_pages or nr_zones to stay constant. * * pgdat_resize_lock() and pgdat_resize_unlock() are provided to * manipulate node_size_lock without checking for CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c~mm-hotplug-move-init_currently_empty_zone-under-zone_span_lock-protection +++ a/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -743,14 +743,13 @@ void __ref move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct int nid = pgdat->node_id; unsigned long flags; - if (zone_is_empty(zone)) - init_currently_empty_zone(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); - clear_zone_contiguous(zone); /* TODO Huh pgdat is irqsave while zone is not. It used to be like that before */ pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags); zone_span_writelock(zone); + if (zone_is_empty(zone)) + init_currently_empty_zone(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); resize_zone_range(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); zone_span_writeunlock(zone); resize_pgdat_range(pgdat, start_pfn, nr_pages); _