The patch titled Convert cpu hotplug notifiers to use raw_notifier instead of blocking_notifier has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is convert-cpu-hotplug-notifiers-to-use-raw_notifier-instead-of-blocking_notifier.patch See http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find out what to do about this ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: Convert cpu hotplug notifiers to use raw_notifier instead of blocking_notifier From: Neil Brown <neilb@xxxxxxx> The use of blocking notifier by _cpu_up and _cpu_down in cpu.c has two problem. 1/ An interaction with the workqueue notifier causes lockdep to spit a warning. 2/ A notifier could conceivable be added or removed while _cpu_up or _cpu_down are in process. As each notifier is called twice (prepare then commit/abort) this could be unhealthy. To fix to we simply take cpu_add_remove_lock while adding or removing notifiers to/from the list. This makes the 'blocking' usage unnecessary as all accesses to cpu_chain are now protected by cpu_add_remove_lock. So change "blocking" to "raw" in all relevant places. This fixes 1. Credit: Andrew Morton Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@xxxxxxxxx> (reporter) Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxx> --- kernel/cpu.c | 24 +++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff -puN kernel/cpu.c~convert-cpu-hotplug-notifiers-to-use-raw_notifier-instead-of-blocking_notifier kernel/cpu.c --- a/kernel/cpu.c~convert-cpu-hotplug-notifiers-to-use-raw_notifier-instead-of-blocking_notifier +++ a/kernel/cpu.c @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock); static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_bitmask_lock); -static __cpuinitdata BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain); +static __cpuinitdata RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain); /* If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing. * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock @@ -68,7 +68,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_cpu_hotplug); /* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */ int __cpuinit register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { - return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb); + int ret; + mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock); + ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb); + mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock); + return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU @@ -77,7 +81,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier); void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { - blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb); + mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock); + raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb); + mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier); @@ -126,7 +132,7 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) if (!cpu_online(cpu)) return -EINVAL; - err = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_PREPARE, + err = raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_PREPARE, (void *)(long)cpu); if (err == NOTIFY_BAD) { printk("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n", @@ -146,7 +152,7 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) if (IS_ERR(p)) { /* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */ - if (blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_FAILED, + if (raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_FAILED, (void *)(long)cpu) == NOTIFY_BAD) BUG(); @@ -169,7 +175,7 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) put_cpu(); /* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone. Too late to complain. */ - if (blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DEAD, + if (raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DEAD, (void *)(long)cpu) == NOTIFY_BAD) BUG(); @@ -206,7 +212,7 @@ static int __devinit _cpu_up(unsigned in if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) return -EINVAL; - ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_PREPARE, hcpu); + ret = raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_PREPARE, hcpu); if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD) { printk("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n", __FUNCTION__, cpu); @@ -223,11 +229,11 @@ static int __devinit _cpu_up(unsigned in BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu)); /* Now call notifier in preparation. */ - blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_ONLINE, hcpu); + raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_ONLINE, hcpu); out_notify: if (ret != 0) - blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, + raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_CANCELED, hcpu); return ret; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from neilb@xxxxxxx are origin.patch md-fix-proc-mdstat-refcounting.patch lockdep-annotate-nfs-nfsd-in-kernel-sockets.patch lockdep-annotate-nfs-nfsd-in-kernel-sockets-tidy.patch convert-cpu-hotplug-notifiers-to-use-raw_notifier-instead-of-blocking_notifier.patch remove-lock_key-approach-to-managing-nested-bd_mutex-locks.patch simplify-some-aspects-of-bd_mutex-nesting.patch use-mutex_lock_nested-for-bd_mutex-to-avoid-lockdep-warning.patch avoid-lockdep-warning-in-md.patch knfsd-add-nfs-export-support-to-tmpfs.patch md-conditionalize-some-code.patch md-dm-reduce-stack-usage-with-stacked-block-devices.patch - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html