The patch titled Subject: mm: clarify semantics of reserved pages has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-clarify-semantics-of-reserved-pages.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-clarify-semantics-of-reserved-pages.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-clarify-semantics-of-reserved-pages.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: clarify semantics of reserved pages Patch series "mm/kdump: exclude reserved pages in dumps". Dumping tools (like makedumpfile) right now don't exclude reserved pages. So reserved pages might be access by dump tools although nobody except the owner should touch them. This is relevant in virtual environments where we soon might want to report certain reserved pages to the hypervisor and they might no longer be accessible - what already was documented for reserved pages a long time ago ("might not even exist"). This patch (of 2): The reserved bit once was used to hinder pages from getting swapped. While this still works, the semantics are a little bit stronger nowadays: The page should never be touched by anybody in the system except by the owner. The original comment already gave a hint about that. So especially, these pages should also not be dumped by dumping tools. Let's make that more clear by updating the comment. This will be useful especially in the future in virtual environments where pages marked with the reserved bit might no longer be accessible. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720123422.10127-2-david@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@xxxxxxx> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff -puN include/linux/page-flags.h~mm-clarify-semantics-of-reserved-pages include/linux/page-flags.h --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h~mm-clarify-semantics-of-reserved-pages +++ a/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ /* * Various page->flags bits: * - * PG_reserved is set for special pages, which can never be swapped out. Some - * of them might not even exist... + * PG_reserved is set for special pages, which should never be touched (read/ + * write) by anybody except their owner. Some of them might not even exist. * * The PG_private bitflag is set on pagecache pages if they contain filesystem * specific data (which is normally at page->private). It can be used by _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from david@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-clarify-semantics-of-reserved-pages.patch kdump-include-pg_reserved-value-in-vmcoreinfo.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html