+ mm-userfaultfd-thp-avoid-waiting-when-pmd-under-thp-migration.patch added to -mm tree

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The patch titled
     Subject: mm, userfaultfd, THP: avoid waiting when PMD under THP migration
has been added to the -mm tree.  Its filename is
     mm-userfaultfd-thp-avoid-waiting-when-pmd-under-thp-migration.patch

This patch should soon appear at
    http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-userfaultfd-thp-avoid-waiting-when-pmd-under-thp-migration.patch
and later at
    http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-userfaultfd-thp-avoid-waiting-when-pmd-under-thp-migration.patch

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: mm, userfaultfd, THP: avoid waiting when PMD under THP migration

If THP migration is enabled, for a VMA handled by userfaultfd, consider
the following situation,

do_page_fault()
  __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page()
   handle_userfault()
     userfault_msg()
       /* a huge page is allocated and mapped at fault address */
       /* the huge page is under migration, leaves migration entry
          in page table */
     userfaultfd_must_wait()
       /* return true because !pmd_present() */
     /* may wait in loop until fatal signal */

That is, it may be possible for userfaultfd_must_wait() encounters a PMD
entry which is !pmd_none() && !pmd_present().  In the current
implementation, we will wait for such PMD entries, which may cause
unnecessary waiting, and potential soft lockup.

This is fixed via avoiding to wait when !pmd_none() && !pmd_present(),
only wait when pmd_none().

This may be not a problem in practice, because userfaultfd_must_wait() is
always called with mm->mmap_sem read-locked.  mremap() will write-lock
mm->mmap_sem.  And UFFDIO_COPY doesn't support to copy THP mapping.  But
the change introduced still makes the code more correct, and makes the PMD
and PTE code more consistent.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171207011752.3292-1-ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 fs/userfaultfd.c |    5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff -puN fs/userfaultfd.c~mm-userfaultfd-thp-avoid-waiting-when-pmd-under-thp-migration fs/userfaultfd.c
--- a/fs/userfaultfd.c~mm-userfaultfd-thp-avoid-waiting-when-pmd-under-thp-migration
+++ a/fs/userfaultfd.c
@@ -294,10 +294,13 @@ static inline bool userfaultfd_must_wait
 	 * pmd_trans_unstable) of the pmd.
 	 */
 	_pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmd);
-	if (!pmd_present(_pmd))
+	if (pmd_none(_pmd))
 		goto out;
 
 	ret = false;
+	if (!pmd_present(_pmd))
+		goto out;
+
 	if (pmd_trans_huge(_pmd))
 		goto out;
 
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx are

mm-userfaultfd-thp-avoid-waiting-when-pmd-under-thp-migration.patch

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