The patch titled Subject: pid: delete RESERVED_PIDS has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is pid-delete-reserved_pids.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/pid-delete-reserved_pids.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/pid-delete-reserved_pids.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: pid: delete RESERVED_PIDS RESERVED_PIDS had a noble goal: to protect root from PID exhaustion since at least ~2.5.40 except it never did that because there was no capability or uid checks. Allow small pids to be allocated after rollover, there is nothing sacred about them. Resource exhaustion should be handled by rlimits and/or kernel memory accounting. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170909202629.GA4791@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/pid.c | 10 ++++------ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff -puN kernel/pid.c~pid-delete-reserved_pids kernel/pid.c --- a/kernel/pid.c~pid-delete-reserved_pids +++ a/kernel/pid.c @@ -48,9 +48,7 @@ struct pid init_struct_pid = INIT_STRUCT int pid_max = PID_MAX_DEFAULT; -#define RESERVED_PIDS 300 - -int pid_max_min = RESERVED_PIDS + 1; +int pid_max_min = 301; int pid_max_max = PID_MAX_LIMIT; static inline int mk_pid(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, @@ -157,13 +155,13 @@ static int alloc_pidmap(struct pid_names pid = last + 1; if (pid >= pid_max) - pid = RESERVED_PIDS; + pid = 1; offset = pid & BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK; map = &pid_ns->pidmap[pid/BITS_PER_PAGE]; /* * If last_pid points into the middle of the map->page we * want to scan this bitmap block twice, the second time - * we start with offset == 0 (or RESERVED_PIDS). + * we start with offset == 0. */ max_scan = DIV_ROUND_UP(pid_max, BITS_PER_PAGE) - !offset; for (i = 0; i <= max_scan; ++i) { @@ -203,7 +201,7 @@ static int alloc_pidmap(struct pid_names offset = 0; } else { map = &pid_ns->pidmap[0]; - offset = RESERVED_PIDS; + offset = 1; if (unlikely(last == offset)) break; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from adobriyan@xxxxxxxxx are proc-uninline-name_to_int.patch proc-use-do-while-in-name_to_int.patch seq_file-delete-small-value-optimization.patch pid-delete-reserved_pids.patch pid-delete-struct-pidmap-nr_free.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html