[patch 002/108] thp, mm: fix crash due race in MADV_FREE handling

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From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: thp, mm: fix crash due race in MADV_FREE handling

Reinette reported following crash:

  BUG: Bad page state in process log2exe  pfn:57600
  page:ffffea00015d8000 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x20200
  flags: 0x4000000000040019(locked|uptodate|dirty|swapbacked)
  raw: 4000000000040019 0000000000000000 0000000000020200 00000000ffffffff
  raw: ffffea00015d8020 ffffea00015d8020 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
  bad because of flags: 0x1(locked)
  Modules linked in: rfcomm 8021q bnep intel_rapl x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp efivars btusb btrtl btbcm pwm_lpss_pci snd_hda_codec_hdmi btintel pwm_lpss snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_soc_skl snd_hda_codec_generic snd_soc_skl_ipc spi_pxa2xx_platform snd_soc_sst_ipc snd_soc_sst_dsp i2c_designware_platform i2c_designware_core snd_hda_ext_core snd_soc_sst_match snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec mei_me snd_hda_core mei snd_soc_rt286 snd_soc_rl6347a snd_soc_core efivarfs
  CPU: 1 PID: 354 Comm: log2exe Not tainted 4.12.0-rc7-test-test #19
  Hardware name: Intel corporation NUC6CAYS/NUC6CAYB, BIOS AYAPLCEL.86A.0027.2016.1108.1529 11/08/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x95/0xeb
   bad_page+0x16a/0x1f0
   free_pages_check_bad+0x117/0x190
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa8/0x130
   free_hot_cold_page+0x7b1/0xad0
   __put_page+0x70/0xa0
   madvise_free_huge_pmd+0x627/0x7b0
   madvise_free_pte_range+0x6f8/0x1150
   ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x280/0x280
   ? swapin_walk_pmd_entry+0x380/0x380
   __walk_page_range+0x6b5/0xe30
   walk_page_range+0x13b/0x310
   madvise_free_page_range.isra.16+0xad/0xd0
   ? force_swapin_readahead+0x110/0x110
   ? swapin_walk_pmd_entry+0x380/0x380
   ? lru_add_drain_cpu+0x160/0x320
   madvise_free_single_vma+0x2e4/0x470
   ? madvise_free_page_range.isra.16+0xd0/0xd0
   ? vmacache_update+0x100/0x130
   ? find_vma+0x35/0x160
   SyS_madvise+0x8ce/0x1450

If somebody frees the page under us and we hold the last reference to
it, put_page() would attempt to free the page before unlocking it.

The fix is trivial reorder of operations.

Dave said:

: I came up with the exact same patch.  For posterity, here's the test
: case, generated by syzkaller and trimmed down by Reinette:
: 
: 	https://www.sr71.net/~dave/intel/log2.c
: 
: And the config that helps detect this:
: 
: 	https://www.sr71.net/~dave/intel/config-log2

Fixes: b8d3c4c3009d ("mm/huge_memory.c: don't split THP page when MADV_FREE syscall is called")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628101249.17879-1-kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 mm/huge_memory.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff -puN mm/huge_memory.c~thp-mm-fix-crash-due-race-in-madv_free-handling mm/huge_memory.c
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c~thp-mm-fix-crash-due-race-in-madv_free-handling
+++ a/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1575,8 +1575,8 @@ bool madvise_free_huge_pmd(struct mmu_ga
 		get_page(page);
 		spin_unlock(ptl);
 		split_huge_page(page);
-		put_page(page);
 		unlock_page(page);
+		put_page(page);
 		goto out_unlocked;
 	}
 
_
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