The patch titled Subject: mm: support __GFP_REPEAT in kvmalloc_node for >32kB has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: support __GFP_REPEAT in kvmalloc_node for >32kB vhost code uses __GFP_REPEAT when allocating vhost_virtqueue resp. vhost_vsock because it would really like to prefer kmalloc to the vmalloc fallback - see 23cc5a991c7a ("vhost-net: extend device allocation to vmalloc") for more context. Michael Tsirkin has also noted: "__GFP_REPEAT overhead is during allocation time. Using vmalloc means all accesses are slowed down. Allocation is not on data path, accesses are." The similar applies to other vhost_kvzalloc users. Let's teach kvmalloc_node to handle __GFP_REPEAT properly. There are two things to be careful about. First we should prevent from the OOM killer and so have to involve __GFP_NORETRY by default and secondly override __GFP_REPEAT for !costly order requests as the __GFP_REPEAT is ignored for !costly orders. Supporting __GFP_REPEAT like semantic for !costly request is possible it would require changes in the page allocator. This is out of scope of this patch. This patch shouldn't introduce any functional change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103032.2540-3-mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 9 +++------ drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 15 +++------------ drivers/vhost/vsock.c | 9 +++------ mm/util.c | 18 +++++++++++++++--- 4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff -puN drivers/vhost/net.c~mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb drivers/vhost/net.c --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c~mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb +++ a/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -817,12 +817,9 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode * struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs; int i; - n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT); - if (!n) { - n = vmalloc(sizeof *n); - if (!n) - return -ENOMEM; - } + n = kvmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT); + if (!n) + return -ENOMEM; vqs = kmalloc(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vqs) { kvfree(n); diff -puN drivers/vhost/vhost.c~mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb drivers/vhost/vhost.c --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c~mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb +++ a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c @@ -534,18 +534,9 @@ err_mm: } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_set_owner); -static void *vhost_kvzalloc(unsigned long size) -{ - void *n = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT); - - if (!n) - n = vzalloc(size); - return n; -} - struct vhost_umem *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void) { - return vhost_kvzalloc(sizeof(struct vhost_umem)); + return kvzalloc(sizeof(struct vhost_umem), GFP_KERNEL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare); @@ -1276,7 +1267,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_access_ok); static struct vhost_umem *vhost_umem_alloc(void) { - struct vhost_umem *umem = vhost_kvzalloc(sizeof(*umem)); + struct vhost_umem *umem = kvzalloc(sizeof(*umem), GFP_KERNEL); if (!umem) return NULL; @@ -1302,7 +1293,7 @@ static long vhost_set_memory(struct vhos return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (mem.nregions > max_mem_regions) return -E2BIG; - newmem = vhost_kvzalloc(size + mem.nregions * sizeof(*m->regions)); + newmem = kvzalloc(size + mem.nregions * sizeof(*m->regions), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newmem) return -ENOMEM; diff -puN drivers/vhost/vsock.c~mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb drivers/vhost/vsock.c --- a/drivers/vhost/vsock.c~mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb +++ a/drivers/vhost/vsock.c @@ -460,12 +460,9 @@ static int vhost_vsock_dev_open(struct i /* This struct is large and allocation could fail, fall back to vmalloc * if there is no other way. */ - vsock = kzalloc(sizeof(*vsock), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT); - if (!vsock) { - vsock = vmalloc(sizeof(*vsock)); - if (!vsock) - return -ENOMEM; - } + vsock = kvmalloc(sizeof(*vsock), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT); + if (!vsock) + return -ENOMEM; vqs = kmalloc_array(ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs), sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vqs) { diff -puN mm/util.c~mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb mm/util.c --- a/mm/util.c~mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb +++ a/mm/util.c @@ -339,7 +339,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_mmap); * Uses kmalloc to get the memory but if the allocation fails then falls back * to the vmalloc allocator. Use kvfree for freeing the memory. * - * Reclaim modifiers - __GFP_NORETRY, __GFP_REPEAT and __GFP_NOFAIL are not supported + * Reclaim modifiers - __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOFAIL are not supported. __GFP_REPEAT + * is supported only for large (>32kB) allocations, and it should be used only if + * kmalloc is preferable to the vmalloc fallback, due to visible performance drawbacks. * * Any use of gfp flags outside of GFP_KERNEL should be consulted with mm people. */ @@ -358,8 +360,18 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t f * Make sure that larger requests are not too disruptive - no OOM * killer and no allocation failure warnings as we have a fallback */ - if (size > PAGE_SIZE) - kmalloc_flags |= __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; + if (size > PAGE_SIZE) { + kmalloc_flags |= __GFP_NOWARN; + + /* + * We have to override __GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_NORETRY for !costly + * requests because there is no other way to tell the allocator + * that we want to fail rather than retry endlessly. + */ + if (!(kmalloc_flags & __GFP_REPEAT) || + (size <= PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) + kmalloc_flags |= __GFP_NORETRY; + } ret = kmalloc_node(size, kmalloc_flags, node); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from mhocko@xxxxxxxx are lockdep-allow-to-disable-reclaim-lockup-detection.patch xfs-abstract-pf_fstrans-to-pf_memalloc_nofs.patch mm-introduce-memalloc_nofs_saverestore-api.patch xfs-use-memalloc_nofs_saverestore-instead-of-memalloc_noio.patch jbd2-mark-the-transaction-context-with-the-scope-gfp_nofs-context.patch jbd2-make-the-whole-kjournald2-kthread-nofs-safe.patch mm-introduce-kvalloc-helpers.patch mm-support-__gfp_repeat-in-kvmalloc_node-for-32kb.patch rhashtable-simplify-a-strange-allocation-pattern.patch ila-simplify-a-strange-allocation-pattern.patch xattr-zero-out-memory-copied-to-userspace-in-getxattr.patch treewide-use-kvalloc-rather-than-opencoded-variants.patch net-use-kvmalloc-with-__gfp_repeat-rather-than-open-coded-variant.patch md-use-kvmalloc-rather-than-opencoded-variant.patch bcache-use-kvmalloc.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html