From: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: slab: remove slub sysfs interface files early for empty memcg caches With kmem cgroup support enabled, kmem_caches can be created and destroyed frequently and a great number of near empty kmem_caches can accumulate if there are a lot of transient cgroups and the system is not under memory pressure. When memory reclaim starts under such conditions, it can lead to consecutive deactivation and destruction of many kmem_caches, easily hundreds of thousands on moderately large systems, exposing scalability issues in the current slab management code. This is one of the patches to address the issue. Each cache has a number of sysfs interface files under /sys/kernel/slab. On a system with a lot of memory and transient memcgs, the number of interface files which have to be removed once memory reclaim kicks in can reach millions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170117235411.9408-10-tj@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Jay Vana <jsvana@xxxxxx> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/slub.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff -puN mm/slub.c~slab-remove-slub-sysfs-interface-files-early-for-empty-memcg-caches mm/slub.c --- a/mm/slub.c~slab-remove-slub-sysfs-interface-files-early-for-empty-memcg-caches +++ a/mm/slub.c @@ -3959,8 +3959,20 @@ int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cach #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static void kmemcg_cache_deact_after_rcu(struct kmem_cache *s) { - /* called with all the locks held after a sched RCU grace period */ - __kmem_cache_shrink(s); + /* + * Called with all the locks held after a sched RCU grace period. + * Even if @s becomes empty after shrinking, we can't know that @s + * doesn't have allocations already in-flight and thus can't + * destroy @s until the associated memcg is released. + * + * However, let's remove the sysfs files for empty caches here. + * Each cache has a lot of interface files which aren't + * particularly useful for empty draining caches; otherwise, we can + * easily end up with millions of unnecessary sysfs files on + * systems which have a lot of memory and transient cgroups. + */ + if (!__kmem_cache_shrink(s)) + sysfs_slab_remove(s); } void __kmemcg_cache_deactivate(struct kmem_cache *s) @@ -5659,6 +5671,15 @@ static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kme */ return; + if (!s->kobj.state_in_sysfs) + /* + * For a memcg cache, this may be called during + * deactivation and again on shutdown. Remove only once. + * A cache is never shut down before deactivation is + * complete, so no need to worry about synchronization. + */ + return; + #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG kset_unregister(s->memcg_kset); #endif _ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html