The patch titled Subject: mm, compaction: restrict fragindex to costly orders has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-compaction-restrict-fragindex-to-costly-orders.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-compaction-restrict-fragindex-to-costly-orders.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-compaction-restrict-fragindex-to-costly-orders.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Subject: mm, compaction: restrict fragindex to costly orders Fragmentation index and the vm.extfrag_threshold sysctl is meant as a heuristic to prevent excessive compaction for costly orders (i.e. THP). It's unlikely to make any difference for non-costly orders, especially with the default threshold. But we cannot afford any uncertainty for the non-costly orders where the only alternative to successful reclaim/compaction is OOM. After the recent patches we are guaranteed maximum effort without heuristics from compaction before deciding OOM, and fragindex is the last remaining heuristic. Therefore skip fragindex altogether for non-costly orders. Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160926162025.21555-5-vbabka@xxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/compaction.c | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff -puN mm/compaction.c~mm-compaction-restrict-fragindex-to-costly-orders mm/compaction.c --- a/mm/compaction.c~mm-compaction-restrict-fragindex-to-costly-orders +++ a/mm/compaction.c @@ -1435,9 +1435,14 @@ enum compact_result compaction_suitable( * index towards 0 implies failure is due to lack of memory * index towards 1000 implies failure is due to fragmentation * - * Only compact if a failure would be due to fragmentation. + * Only compact if a failure would be due to fragmentation. Also + * ignore fragindex for non-costly orders where the alternative to + * a successful reclaim/compaction is OOM. Fragindex and the + * vm.extfrag_threshold sysctl is meant as a heuristic to prevent + * excessive compaction for costly orders, but it should not be at the + * expense of system stability. */ - if (ret == COMPACT_CONTINUE) { + if (ret == COMPACT_CONTINUE && (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) { fragindex = fragmentation_index(zone, order); if (fragindex >= 0 && fragindex <= sysctl_extfrag_threshold) return COMPACT_NOT_SUITABLE_ZONE; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from vbabka@xxxxxxx are mm-compaction-make-whole_zone-flag-ignore-cached-scanner-positions.patch mm-compaction-cleanup-unused-functions.patch mm-compaction-rename-compact_partial-to-compact_success.patch mm-compaction-dont-recheck-watermarks-after-compact_success.patch mm-compaction-add-the-ultimate-direct-compaction-priority.patch mm-compaction-add-the-ultimate-direct-compaction-priority-fix.patch mm-compaction-use-correct-watermark-when-checking-compaction-success.patch mm-compaction-create-compact_gap-wrapper.patch mm-compaction-create-compact_gap-wrapper-fix.patch mm-compaction-use-proper-alloc_flags-in-__compaction_suitable.patch mm-compaction-require-only-min-watermarks-for-non-costly-orders.patch mm-compaction-require-only-min-watermarks-for-non-costly-orders-fix.patch mm-vmscan-make-compaction_ready-more-accurate-and-readable.patch revert-mm-oom-prevent-premature-oom-killer-invocation-for-high-order-request.patch mm-compaction-more-reliably-increase-direct-compaction-priority.patch mm-compaction-more-reliably-increase-direct-compaction-priority-fix.patch mm-compaction-restrict-full-priority-to-non-costly-orders.patch mm-compaction-make-full-priority-ignore-pageblock-suitability.patch mm-page_alloc-pull-no_progress_loops-update-to-should_reclaim_retry.patch mm-compaction-ignore-fragindex-from-compaction_zonelist_suitable.patch mm-compaction-restrict-fragindex-to-costly-orders.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html