The patch titled Subject: pipe: relocate round_pipe_size() above pipe_set_size() has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is pipe-relocate-round_pipe_size-above-pipe_set_size.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/pipe-relocate-round_pipe_size-above-pipe_set_size.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/pipe-relocate-round_pipe_size-above-pipe_set_size.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: pipe: relocate round_pipe_size() above pipe_set_size() Patch series "pipe: fix limit handling", v2. When changing a pipe's capacity with fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ), various limits defined by /proc/sys/fs/pipe-* files are checked to see if unprivileged users are exceeding limits on memory consumption. While documenting and testing the operation of these limits I noticed that, as currently implemented, these checks have a number of problems: (1) When increasing the pipe capacity, the checks against the limits in /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} are made against existing consumption, and exclude the memory required for the increased pipe capacity. The new increase in pipe capacity can then push the total memory used by the user for pipes (possibly far) over a limit. This can also trigger the problem described next. (2) The limit checks are performed even when the new pipe capacity is less than the existing pipe capacity. This can lead to problems if a user sets a large pipe capacity, and then the limits are lowered, with the result that the user will no longer be able to decrease the pipe capacity. (3) As currently implemented, accounting and checking against the limits is done as follows: (a) Test whether the user has exceeded the limit. (b) Make new pipe buffer allocation. (c) Account new allocation against the limits. This is racey. Multiple processes may pass point (a) simultaneously, and then allocate pipe buffers that are accounted for only in step (c). The race means that the user's pipe buffer allocation could be pushed over the limit (by an arbitrary amount, depending on how unlucky we were in the race). [Thanks to Vegard Nossum for spotting this point, which I had missed.] This patch series addresses these three problems. This patch (of 8): This is a minor preparatory patch. After subsequent patches, round_pipe_size() will be called from pipe_set_size(), so place round_pipe_size() above pipe_set_size(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/91a91fdb-a959-ba7f-b551-b62477cc98a1@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <socketpair@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxx> Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/pipe.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff -puN fs/pipe.c~pipe-relocate-round_pipe_size-above-pipe_set_size fs/pipe.c --- a/fs/pipe.c~pipe-relocate-round_pipe_size-above-pipe_set_size +++ a/fs/pipe.c @@ -1011,6 +1011,18 @@ const struct file_operations pipefifo_fo }; /* + * Currently we rely on the pipe array holding a power-of-2 number + * of pages. + */ +static inline unsigned int round_pipe_size(unsigned int size) +{ + unsigned long nr_pages; + + nr_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + return roundup_pow_of_two(nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT; +} + +/* * Allocate a new array of pipe buffers and copy the info over. Returns the * pipe size if successful, or return -ERROR on error. */ @@ -1062,18 +1074,6 @@ static long pipe_set_size(struct pipe_in } /* - * Currently we rely on the pipe array holding a power-of-2 number - * of pages. - */ -static inline unsigned int round_pipe_size(unsigned int size) -{ - unsigned long nr_pages; - - nr_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - return roundup_pow_of_two(nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT; -} - -/* * This should work even if CONFIG_PROC_FS isn't set, as proc_dointvec_minmax * will return an error. */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from mtk.manpages@xxxxxxxxx are pipe-relocate-round_pipe_size-above-pipe_set_size.patch pipe-move-limit-checking-logic-into-pipe_set_size.patch pipe-refactor-argument-for-account_pipe_buffers.patch pipe-fix-limit-checking-in-pipe_set_size.patch pipe-simplify-logic-in-alloc_pipe_info.patch pipe-fix-limit-checking-in-alloc_pipe_info.patch pipe-make-account_pipe_buffers-return-a-value-and-use-it.patch pipe-cap-initial-pipe-capacity-according-to-pipe-max-size-limit.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html