From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Subject: powerpc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEAT __GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. {pud,pmd}_alloc_one are allocating from {PGT,PUD}_CACHE initialized in pgtable_cache_init which doesn't have larger than sizeof(void *) << 12 size and that fits into !costly allocation request size. PGALLOC_GFP is used only in radix__pgd_alloc which uses either order-0 or order-4 requests. The first one doesn't need the flag while the second does. Drop __GFP_REPEAT from PGALLOC_GFP and add it for the order-4 one. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-12-git-send-email-mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h | 10 ++++------ arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h | 6 ++---- arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff -puN arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h~powerpc-get-rid-of-superfluous-__gfp_repeat arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h~powerpc-get-rid-of-superfluous-__gfp_repeat +++ a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ extern struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache[ pgtable_cache[(shift) - 1]; \ }) -#define PGALLOC_GFP GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO +#define PGALLOC_GFP GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_ZERO extern pte_t *pte_fragment_alloc(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, int); extern void pte_fragment_free(unsigned long *, int); @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static inline pgd_t *radix__pgd_alloc(st return (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP); #else struct page *page; - page = alloc_pages(PGALLOC_GFP, 4); + page = alloc_pages(PGALLOC_GFP | __GFP_REPEAT, 4); if (!page) return NULL; return (pgd_t *) page_address(page); @@ -93,8 +93,7 @@ static inline void pgd_populate(struct m static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { - return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PUD_INDEX_SIZE), - GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PUD_INDEX_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) @@ -115,8 +114,7 @@ static inline void __pud_free_tlb(struct static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { - return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PMD_CACHE_INDEX), - GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PMD_CACHE_INDEX), GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) diff -puN arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h~powerpc-get-rid-of-superfluous-__gfp_repeat arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h~powerpc-get-rid-of-superfluous-__gfp_repeat +++ a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h @@ -57,8 +57,7 @@ static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_st static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { - return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PUD_INDEX_SIZE), - GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PUD_INDEX_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) @@ -190,8 +189,7 @@ static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { - return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PMD_CACHE_INDEX), - GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PMD_CACHE_INDEX), GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) diff -puN arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c~powerpc-get-rid-of-superfluous-__gfp_repeat arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c~powerpc-get-rid-of-superfluous-__gfp_repeat +++ a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static int __hugepte_alloc(struct mm_str cachep = PGT_CACHE(pdshift - pshift); #endif - new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); + new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL); BUG_ON(pshift > HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK); BUG_ON((unsigned long)new & HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK); _ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html