From: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@xxxxxxx> Subject: fork: free thread in copy_process on failure When using this program (as root): #include <err.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/io.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #define ITER 1000 #define FORKERS 15 #define THREADS (6000/FORKERS) // 1850 is proc max static void fork_100_wait() { unsigned a, to_wait = 0; printf("\t%d forking %d\n", THREADS, getpid()); for (a = 0; a < THREADS; a++) { switch (fork()) { case 0: usleep(1000); exit(0); break; case -1: break; default: to_wait++; break; } } printf("\t%d forked from %d, waiting for %d\n", THREADS, getpid(), to_wait); for (a = 0; a < to_wait; a++) wait(NULL); printf("\t%d waited from %d\n", THREADS, getpid()); } static void run_forkers() { pid_t forkers[FORKERS]; unsigned a; for (a = 0; a < FORKERS; a++) { switch ((forkers[a] = fork())) { case 0: fork_100_wait(); exit(0); break; case -1: err(1, "DIE fork of %d'th forker", a); break; default: break; } } for (a = 0; a < FORKERS; a++) waitpid(forkers[a], NULL, 0); } int main() { unsigned a; int ret; ret = ioperm(10, 20, 0); if (ret < 0) err(1, "ioperm"); for (a = 0; a < ITER; a++) run_forkers(); return 0; } kmemleak reports many occurences of this leak: unreferenced object 0xffff8805917c8000 (size 8192): comm "fork-leak", pid 2932, jiffies 4295354292 (age 1871.028s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ................ ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ................ backtrace: [<ffffffff814cfbf5>] kmemdup+0x25/0x50 [<ffffffff8103ab43>] copy_thread_tls+0x6c3/0x9a0 [<ffffffff81150174>] copy_process+0x1a84/0x5790 [<ffffffff811dc375>] wake_up_new_task+0x2d5/0x6f0 [<ffffffff8115411d>] _do_fork+0x12d/0x820 ... Due to the leakage of the memory items which should have been freed in arch/x86/kernel/process.c:exit_thread(). Make sure the memory is freed when fork fails later in copy_process. This is done by calling exit_thread with the thread to kill. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@xxxxxxx> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@xxxxxx> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@xxxxxxx> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@xxxxxx> Cc: Russell King <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/fork.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -puN kernel/fork.c~fork-free-thread-in-copy_process-on-failure kernel/fork.c --- a/kernel/fork.c~fork-free-thread-in-copy_process-on-failure +++ a/kernel/fork.c @@ -1490,7 +1490,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process( pid = alloc_pid(p->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children); if (IS_ERR(pid)) { retval = PTR_ERR(pid); - goto bad_fork_cleanup_io; + goto bad_fork_cleanup_thread; } } @@ -1652,6 +1652,8 @@ bad_fork_cancel_cgroup: bad_fork_free_pid: if (pid != &init_struct_pid) free_pid(pid); +bad_fork_cleanup_thread: + exit_thread(p); bad_fork_cleanup_io: if (p->io_context) exit_io_context(p); _ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html