The patch titled Subject: ksm: fix conflict between mmput and scan_get_next_rmap_item has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is ksm-fix-conflict-between-mmput-and-scan_get_next_rmap_item-v4.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/ksm-fix-conflict-between-mmput-and-scan_get_next_rmap_item-v4.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/ksm-fix-conflict-between-mmput-and-scan_get_next_rmap_item-v4.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: ksm: fix conflict between mmput and scan_get_next_rmap_item A concurrency issue about KSM in the function scan_get_next_rmap_item. task A (ksmd): |task B (the mm's task): | mm = slot->mm; | down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | | ... | | spin_lock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); | | ksm_scan.mm_slot go to the next slot; | | spin_unlock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); | |mmput() -> | ksm_exit(): | |spin_lock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); |if (mm_slot && ksm_scan.mm_slot != mm_slot) { | if (!mm_slot->rmap_list) { | easy_to_free = 1; | ... | |if (easy_to_free) { | mmdrop(mm); | ... | |So this mm_struct may be freed in the mmput(). | up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); | As we can see above, the ksmd thread may access a mm_struct that already been freed to the kmem_cache. Suppose a fork will get this mm_struct from the kmem_cache, the ksmd thread then call up_read(&mm->mmap_sem), will cause mmap_sem.count to become -1. As suggested by Andrea Arcangeli, unmerge_and_remove_all_rmap_items has the same SMP race condition, so fix it too. My prev fix in function scan_get_next_rmap_item will introduce a different SMP race condition, so just invert the up_read/spin_unlock order as Andrea Arcangeli said. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462708815-31301-1-git-send-email-zhouchengming1@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@xxxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@xxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Li Bin <huawei.libin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/ksm.c | 15 ++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff -puN mm/ksm.c~ksm-fix-conflict-between-mmput-and-scan_get_next_rmap_item-v4 mm/ksm.c --- a/mm/ksm.c~ksm-fix-conflict-between-mmput-and-scan_get_next_rmap_item-v4 +++ a/mm/ksm.c @@ -783,6 +783,7 @@ static int unmerge_and_remove_all_rmap_i } remove_trailing_rmap_items(mm_slot, &mm_slot->rmap_list); + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); spin_lock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); ksm_scan.mm_slot = list_entry(mm_slot->mm_list.next, @@ -794,12 +795,9 @@ static int unmerge_and_remove_all_rmap_i free_mm_slot(mm_slot); clear_bit(MMF_VM_MERGEABLE, &mm->flags); - up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); mmdrop(mm); - } else { + } else spin_unlock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); - up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); - } } /* Clean up stable nodes, but don't worry if some are still busy */ @@ -1663,8 +1661,15 @@ next_mm: up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); mmdrop(mm); } else { - spin_unlock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + /* + * up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) first because after + * spin_unlock(&ksm_mmlist_lock) run, the "mm" may + * already have been freed under us by __ksm_exit() + * because the "mm_slot" is still hashed and + * ksm_scan.mm_slot doesn't point to it anymore. + */ + spin_unlock(&ksm_mmlist_lock); } /* Repeat until we've completed scanning the whole list */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from zhouchengming1@xxxxxxxxxx are ksm-fix-conflict-between-mmput-and-scan_get_next_rmap_item-v4.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html