The patch titled Subject: radix-tree: fix several shrinking bugs with multiorder entries has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is radix-tree-fix-several-shrinking-bugs-with-multiorder-entries.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/radix-tree-fix-several-shrinking-bugs-with-multiorder-entries.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/radix-tree-fix-several-shrinking-bugs-with-multiorder-entries.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: radix-tree: fix several shrinking bugs with multiorder entries Setting the indirect bit on the user data entry used to be unambiguous because the tree walking code knew not to expect internal nodes in the last level of the tree. Multiorder entries can appear at any level of the tree, and a leaf with the indirect bit set is indistinguishable from a pointer to a node. Introduce a special entry (RADIX_TREE_RETRY) which is neither a valid user entry, nor a valid pointer to a node. The radix_tree_deref_retry() function continues to work the same way, but tree walking code can distinguish it from a pointer to a node. Also fix the condition for setting slot->parent to NULL; it does not matter what height the tree is, it only matters whether slot is an indirect pointer. Move this code above the comment which is referring to the assignment to root->rnode. Also fix the condition for preventing the tree from shrinking to a single entry if it's a multiorder entry. Add a test-case to the test suite that checks that the tree goes back down to its original height after an item is inserted & deleted from a higher index in the tree. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- lib/radix-tree.c | 23 +++++++------- tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff -puN lib/radix-tree.c~radix-tree-fix-several-shrinking-bugs-with-multiorder-entries lib/radix-tree.c --- a/lib/radix-tree.c~radix-tree-fix-several-shrinking-bugs-with-multiorder-entries +++ a/lib/radix-tree.c @@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ static inline void *indirect_to_ptr(void return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR); } +#define RADIX_TREE_RETRY ptr_to_indirect(NULL) + #ifdef CONFIG_RADIX_TREE_MULTIORDER /* Sibling slots point directly to another slot in the same node */ static inline bool is_sibling_entry(struct radix_tree_node *parent, void *node) @@ -1443,6 +1445,14 @@ static inline void radix_tree_shrink(str slot = to_free->slots[0]; if (!slot) break; + if (!radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(slot) && (root->height > 1)) + break; + + if (radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(slot)) { + slot = indirect_to_ptr(slot); + slot->parent = NULL; + slot = ptr_to_indirect(slot); + } /* * We don't need rcu_assign_pointer(), since we are simply @@ -1451,14 +1461,6 @@ static inline void radix_tree_shrink(str * (to_free->slots[0]), it will be safe to dereference the new * one (root->rnode) as far as dependent read barriers go. */ - if (root->height > 1) { - if (!radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(slot)) - break; - - slot = indirect_to_ptr(slot); - slot->parent = NULL; - slot = ptr_to_indirect(slot); - } root->rnode = slot; root->height--; @@ -1480,9 +1482,8 @@ static inline void radix_tree_shrink(str * also results in a stale slot). So tag the slot as indirect * to force callers to retry. */ - if (root->height == 0) - *((unsigned long *)&to_free->slots[0]) |= - RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR; + if (!radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(slot)) + to_free->slots[0] = RADIX_TREE_RETRY; radix_tree_node_free(to_free); } diff -puN tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c~radix-tree-fix-several-shrinking-bugs-with-multiorder-entries tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c --- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c~radix-tree-fix-several-shrinking-bugs-with-multiorder-entries +++ a/tools/testing/radix-tree/multiorder.c @@ -46,6 +46,41 @@ static void multiorder_check(unsigned lo item_check_absent(&tree, i); } +static void multiorder_shrink(unsigned long index, int order) +{ + unsigned long i; + unsigned long max = 1 << order; + RADIX_TREE(tree, GFP_KERNEL); + struct radix_tree_node *node; + + printf("Multiorder shrink index %ld, order %d\n", index, order); + + assert(item_insert_order(&tree, 0, order) == 0); + + node = tree.rnode; + + assert(item_insert(&tree, index) == 0); + assert(node != tree.rnode); + + assert(item_delete(&tree, index) != 0); + assert(node == tree.rnode); + + for (i = 0; i < max; i++) { + struct item *item = item_lookup(&tree, i); + assert(item != 0); + assert(item->index == 0); + } + for (i = max; i < 2*max; i++) + item_check_absent(&tree, i); + + if (!item_delete(&tree, 0)) { + printf("failed to delete index %ld (order %d)\n", index, order); abort(); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 2*max; i++) + item_check_absent(&tree, i); +} + void multiorder_checks(void) { int i; @@ -55,4 +90,8 @@ void multiorder_checks(void) multiorder_check(0, i); multiorder_check((1UL << i) + 1, i); } + + for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) + multiorder_shrink((1UL << (i + RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT)), i); + } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are radix-tree-introduce-radix_tree_empty.patch radix-tree-test-suite-fix-build.patch radix-tree-test-suite-add-tests-for-radix_tree_locate_item.patch introduce-config_radix_tree_multiorder.patch radix-tree-add-missing-sibling-entry-functionality.patch radix-tree-fix-sibling-entry-insertion.patch radix-tree-fix-deleting-a-multi-order-entry-through-an-alias.patch radix-tree-remove-restriction-on-multi-order-entries.patch radix-tree-introduce-radix_tree_load_root.patch radix-tree-fix-extending-the-tree-for-multi-order-entries-at-offset-0.patch radix-tree-test-suite-start-adding-multiorder-tests.patch radix-tree-fix-several-shrinking-bugs-with-multiorder-entries.patch radix-tree-rewrite-__radix_tree_lookup.patch radix-tree-fix-multiorder-bug_on-in-radix_tree_insert.patch radix-tree-fix-radix_tree_create-for-sibling-entries.patch radix-tree-rewrite-radix_tree_locate_item.patch radix-tree-fix-radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged-for-multiorder-entries.patch radix-tree-add-copyright-statements.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html