The patch titled Subject: mm/vmstat: fix overflow in mod_zone_page_state() has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-vmstat-fix-overflow-in-mod_zone_page_state.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-vmstat-fix-overflow-in-mod_zone_page_state.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-vmstat-fix-overflow-in-mod_zone_page_state.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/vmstat: fix overflow in mod_zone_page_state() mod_zone_page_state() takes a "delta" integer argument. delta contains the number of pages that should be added or subtracted from a struct zone's vm_stat field. If a zone is larger than 8TB this will cause overflows. E.g. for a zone with a size slightly larger than 8TB the line mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_ALLOC_BATCH, zone->managed_pages); in mm/page_alloc.c:free_area_init_core() will result in a negative result for the NR_ALLOC_BATCH entry within the zone's vm_stat, since 8TB contain 0x8xxxxxxx pages which will be sign extended to a negative value. Fix this by changing the delta argument to long type. This could fix an early boot problem seen on s390, where we have a 9TB system with only one node. ZONE_DMA contains 2GB and ZONE_NORMAL the rest. The system is trying to allocate a GFP_DMA page but ZONE_DMA is completely empty, so it tries to reclaim pages in an endless loop. This was seen on a heavily patched 3.10 kernel. One possible explaination seem to be the overflows caused by mod_zone_page_state(). Unfortunately I did not have the chance to verify that this patch actually fixes the problem, since I don't have access to the system right now. However the overflow problem does exist anyway. Given the description that a system with slightly less than 8TB does work, this seems to be a candidate for the observed problem. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/vmstat.h | 6 +++--- mm/vmstat.c | 10 +++++----- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff -puN include/linux/vmstat.h~mm-vmstat-fix-overflow-in-mod_zone_page_state include/linux/vmstat.h --- a/include/linux/vmstat.h~mm-vmstat-fix-overflow-in-mod_zone_page_state +++ a/include/linux/vmstat.h @@ -176,11 +176,11 @@ extern void zone_statistics(struct zone #define sub_zone_page_state(__z, __i, __d) mod_zone_page_state(__z, __i, -(__d)) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -void __mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item item, int); +void __mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item item, long); void __inc_zone_page_state(struct page *, enum zone_stat_item); void __dec_zone_page_state(struct page *, enum zone_stat_item); -void mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item, int); +void mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item, long); void inc_zone_page_state(struct page *, enum zone_stat_item); void dec_zone_page_state(struct page *, enum zone_stat_item); @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ void set_pgdat_percpu_threshold(pg_data_ * The functions directly modify the zone and global counters. */ static inline void __mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *zone, - enum zone_stat_item item, int delta) + enum zone_stat_item item, long delta) { zone_page_state_add(delta, zone, item); } diff -puN mm/vmstat.c~mm-vmstat-fix-overflow-in-mod_zone_page_state mm/vmstat.c --- a/mm/vmstat.c~mm-vmstat-fix-overflow-in-mod_zone_page_state +++ a/mm/vmstat.c @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ void set_pgdat_percpu_threshold(pg_data_ * particular counter cannot be updated from interrupt context. */ void __mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item, - int delta) + long delta) { struct per_cpu_pageset __percpu *pcp = zone->pageset; s8 __percpu *p = pcp->vm_stat_diff + item; @@ -318,8 +318,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dec_zone_page_state); * 1 Overstepping half of threshold * -1 Overstepping minus half of threshold */ -static inline void mod_state(struct zone *zone, - enum zone_stat_item item, int delta, int overstep_mode) +static inline void mod_state(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item, + long delta, int overstep_mode) { struct per_cpu_pageset __percpu *pcp = zone->pageset; s8 __percpu *p = pcp->vm_stat_diff + item; @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ static inline void mod_state(struct zone } void mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item, - int delta) + long delta) { mod_state(zone, item, delta, 0); } @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dec_zone_page_state); * Use interrupt disable to serialize counter updates */ void mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item, - int delta) + long delta) { unsigned long flags; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-vmstat-fix-overflow-in-mod_zone_page_state.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html