+ mm-proc-adjust-pss-calculation.patch added to -mm tree

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The patch titled
     Subject: mm, proc: adjust PSS calculation
has been added to the -mm tree.  Its filename is
     mm-proc-adjust-pss-calculation.patch

This patch should soon appear at
    http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-proc-adjust-pss-calculation.patch
and later at
    http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-proc-adjust-pss-calculation.patch

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------------------------------------------------------
From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: mm, proc: adjust PSS calculation

The goal of this patchset is to make refcounting on THP pages cheaper with
simpler semantics and allow the same THP compound page to be mapped with
PMD and PTEs.  This is required to get reasonable THP-pagecache
implementation.

With the new refcounting design it's much easier to protect against
split_huge_page(): simple reference on a page will make you the deal.  It
makes gup_fast() implementation simpler and doesn't require special-case
in futex code to handle tail THP pages.

It should improve THP utilization over the system since splitting THP in
one process doesn't necessary lead to splitting the page in all other
processes have the page mapped.

The patchset drastically lower complexity of get_page()/put_page()
codepaths.  I encourage people look on this code before-and-after to
justify time budget on reviewing this patchset.


This patch (of 37):

With new refcounting all subpages of the compound page are not necessary
have the same mapcount.  We need to take into account mapcount of every
sub-page.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 fs/proc/task_mmu.c |   47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff -puN fs/proc/task_mmu.c~mm-proc-adjust-pss-calculation fs/proc/task_mmu.c
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c~mm-proc-adjust-pss-calculation
+++ a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -454,9 +454,10 @@ struct mem_size_stats {
 };
 
 static void smaps_account(struct mem_size_stats *mss, struct page *page,
-		unsigned long size, bool young, bool dirty)
+		bool compound, bool young, bool dirty)
 {
-	int mapcount;
+	int i, nr = compound ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 1;
+	unsigned long size = nr * PAGE_SIZE;
 
 	if (PageAnon(page))
 		mss->anonymous += size;
@@ -465,23 +466,37 @@ static void smaps_account(struct mem_siz
 	/* Accumulate the size in pages that have been accessed. */
 	if (young || page_is_young(page) || PageReferenced(page))
 		mss->referenced += size;
-	mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
-	if (mapcount >= 2) {
-		u64 pss_delta;
 
-		if (dirty || PageDirty(page))
-			mss->shared_dirty += size;
-		else
-			mss->shared_clean += size;
-		pss_delta = (u64)size << PSS_SHIFT;
-		do_div(pss_delta, mapcount);
-		mss->pss += pss_delta;
-	} else {
+	/*
+	 * page_count(page) == 1 guarantees the page is mapped exactly once.
+	 * If any subpage of the compound page mapped with PTE it would elevate
+	 * page_count().
+	 */
+	if (page_count(page) == 1) {
 		if (dirty || PageDirty(page))
 			mss->private_dirty += size;
 		else
 			mss->private_clean += size;
 		mss->pss += (u64)size << PSS_SHIFT;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++, page++) {
+		int mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
+
+		if (mapcount >= 2) {
+			if (dirty || PageDirty(page))
+				mss->shared_dirty += PAGE_SIZE;
+			else
+				mss->shared_clean += PAGE_SIZE;
+			mss->pss += (PAGE_SIZE << PSS_SHIFT) / mapcount;
+		} else {
+			if (dirty || PageDirty(page))
+				mss->private_dirty += PAGE_SIZE;
+			else
+				mss->private_clean += PAGE_SIZE;
+			mss->pss += PAGE_SIZE << PSS_SHIFT;
+		}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -516,7 +531,8 @@ static void smaps_pte_entry(pte_t *pte,
 
 	if (!page)
 		return;
-	smaps_account(mss, page, PAGE_SIZE, pte_young(*pte), pte_dirty(*pte));
+
+	smaps_account(mss, page, false, pte_young(*pte), pte_dirty(*pte));
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
@@ -532,8 +548,7 @@ static void smaps_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd,
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(page))
 		return;
 	mss->anonymous_thp += HPAGE_PMD_SIZE;
-	smaps_account(mss, page, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE,
-			pmd_young(*pmd), pmd_dirty(*pmd));
+	smaps_account(mss, page, true, pmd_young(*pmd), pmd_dirty(*pmd));
 }
 #else
 static void smaps_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are

rcu-force-alignment-on-struct-callback_head-rcu_head.patch
mm-make-optimistic-check-for-swapin-readahead-fix.patch
mm-make-swapin-readahead-to-improve-thp-collapse-rate-fix.patch
mm-make-swapin-readahead-to-improve-thp-collapse-rate-fix-2.patch
mm-make-swapin-readahead-to-improve-thp-collapse-rate-fix-3.patch
mm-drop-page-slab_page.patch
slab-slub-use-page-rcu_head-instead-of-page-lru-plus-cast.patch
zsmalloc-use-page-private-instead-of-page-first_page.patch
mm-pack-compound_dtor-and-compound_order-into-one-word-in-struct-page.patch
mm-make-compound_head-robust.patch
mm-make-compound_head-robust-fix.patch
mm-use-unsigned-int-for-page-order.patch
mm-use-unsigned-int-for-compound_dtor-compound_order-on-64bit.patch
page-flags-trivial-cleanup-for-pagetrans-helpers.patch
page-flags-move-code-around.patch
page-flags-introduce-page-flags-policies-wrt-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-introduce-page-flags-policies-wrt-compound-pages-fix.patch
page-flags-introduce-page-flags-policies-wrt-compound-pages-fix-fix.patch
page-flags-introduce-page-flags-policies-wrt-compound-pages-fix-3.patch
page-flags-define-pg_locked-behavior-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-behavior-of-fs-io-related-flags-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-behavior-of-lru-related-flags-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-behavior-slb-related-flags-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-behavior-of-xen-related-flags-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-pg_reserved-behavior-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-pg_reserved-behavior-on-compound-pages-fix.patch
page-flags-define-pg_swapbacked-behavior-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-pg_swapcache-behavior-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-pg_mlocked-behavior-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-pg_uncached-behavior-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-define-pg_uptodate-behavior-on-compound-pages.patch
page-flags-look-at-head-page-if-the-flag-is-encoded-in-page-mapping.patch
mm-sanitize-page-mapping-for-tail-pages.patch
mm-proc-adjust-pss-calculation.patch
rmap-add-argument-to-charge-compound-page.patch
memcg-adjust-to-support-new-thp-refcounting.patch
mm-thp-adjust-conditions-when-we-can-reuse-the-page-on-wp-fault.patch
mm-adjust-foll_split-for-new-refcounting.patch
mm-handle-pte-mapped-tail-pages-in-gerneric-fast-gup-implementaiton.patch
thp-mlock-do-not-allow-huge-pages-in-mlocked-area.patch
khugepaged-ignore-pmd-tables-with-thp-mapped-with-ptes.patch
thp-rename-split_huge_page_pmd-to-split_huge_pmd.patch
mm-vmstats-new-thp-splitting-event.patch
mm-temporally-mark-thp-broken.patch
thp-drop-all-split_huge_page-related-code.patch
mm-drop-tail-page-refcounting.patch
futex-thp-remove-special-case-for-thp-in-get_futex_key.patch
ksm-prepare-to-new-thp-semantics.patch
mm-thp-remove-compound_lock.patch
arm64-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
arm-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
mips-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
powerpc-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
s390-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
sparc-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
tile-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
x86-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
mm-thp-remove-infrastructure-for-handling-splitting-pmds.patch
mm-rework-mapcount-accounting-to-enable-4k-mapping-of-thps.patch
mm-differentiate-page_mapped-from-page_mapcount-for-compound-pages.patch
mm-numa-skip-pte-mapped-thp-on-numa-fault.patch
thp-implement-split_huge_pmd.patch
thp-add-option-to-setup-migration-entries-during-pmd-split.patch
thp-mm-split_huge_page-caller-need-to-lock-page.patch
thp-reintroduce-split_huge_page.patch
migrate_pages-try-to-split-pages-on-qeueuing.patch
thp-introduce-deferred_split_huge_page.patch
mm-re-enable-thp.patch
thp-update-documentation.patch
thp-allow-mlocked-thp-again.patch
mm-support-madvisemadv_free-fix-3.patch

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