The patch titled Subject: mm/memory_hotplug.c: set zone->wait_table to null after freeing it has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-memory_hotplug-set-zone-wait_table-to-null-after-free-it.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into mainline or a subsystem tree ------------------------------------------------------ From: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/memory_hotplug.c: set zone->wait_table to null after freeing it Izumi found the following oops when hot re-adding a node: [ 1481.759192] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90008963690 [ 1481.760192] IP: [<ffffffff810dff80>] __wake_up_bit+0x20/0x70 [ 1481.770098] PGD 86e919067 PUD 207cf003067 PMD 20796d3b067 PTE 0 [ 1481.770098] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 1481.770098] CPU: 68 PID: 1237 Comm: rs:main Q:Reg Not tainted 4.1.0-rc5 #80 [ 1481.770098] Hardware name: FUJITSU PRIMEQUEST2800E/SB, BIOS PRIMEQUEST 2000 Series BIOS Version 1.87 04/28/2015 [ 1481.770098] task: ffff880838df8000 ti: ffff880017b94000 task.ti: ffff880017b94000 [ 1481.770098] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810dff80>] [<ffffffff810dff80>] __wake_up_bit+0x20/0x70 [ 1481.770098] RSP: 0018:ffff880017b97be8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 1481.770098] RAX: ffffc90008963690 RBX: 00000000003c0000 RCX: 000000000000a4c9 [ 1481.770098] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffea101bffd500 RDI: ffffc90008963648 [ 1481.770098] RBP: ffff880017b97c08 R08: 0000000002000020 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1481.770098] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a0797c73800 [ 1481.770098] R13: ffffea101bffd500 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00000000003c0000 [ 1481.770098] FS: 00007fcc7ffff700(0000) GS:ffff880874800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1481.770098] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1481.770098] CR2: ffffc90008963690 CR3: 0000000836761000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 [ 1481.770098] Stack: [ 1481.770098] ffff8a0797c73800 ffffea1000000000 0000100000000000 0000000069c53212 [ 1481.770098] ffff880017b97c18 ffffffff811c2a5d ffff880017b97c68 ffffffff8128a0e3 [ 1481.770098] 0000000000000001 000000281bffd500 00000000003c0000 0000000000000028 [ 1481.770098] Call Trace: [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffff811c2a5d>] unlock_page+0x6d/0x70 [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffff8128a0e3>] generic_write_end+0x53/0xb0 [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffffa0496559>] xfs_vm_write_end+0x29/0x80 [xfs] [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffff811c25da>] generic_perform_write+0x10a/0x1e0 [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffffa04acb4d>] xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x14d/0x3e0 [xfs] [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffffa04ace59>] xfs_file_write_iter+0x79/0x120 [xfs] [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffff8124aac4>] __vfs_write+0xd4/0x110 [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffff8124b1ac>] vfs_write+0xac/0x1c0 [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffff8124c0a8>] SyS_write+0x58/0xd0 [ 1481.770098] [<ffffffff8177eb6e>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x76 [ 1481.770098] Code: 5d c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 45 f8 31 c0 48 8d 47 48 <48> 39 47 48 48 c7 45 e8 00 00 00 00 48 c7 45 f0 00 00 00 00 48 [ 1481.770098] RIP [<ffffffff810dff80>] __wake_up_bit+0x20/0x70 [ 1481.770098] RSP <ffff880017b97be8> [ 1481.770098] CR2: ffffc90008963690 [ 1481.770098] ---[ end trace 25c9882ad3f72923 ]--- [ 1481.770098] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 1481.770098] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 1481.770098] drm_kms_helper: panic occurred, switching back to text console [ 1481.770098] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Reproduce method (re-add a node): Hot-add nodeA --> remove nodeA --> hot-add nodeA (panic) This seems an use-after-free problem, and the root cause is zone->wait_table was not set to *NULL* after free it in try_offline_node. When hot re-add a node, we will reuse the pgdat of it, so does the zone struct, and when add pages to the target zone, it will init the zone first (including the wait_table) if the zone is not initialized. The judgement of zone initialized is based on zone->wait_table: static inline bool zone_is_initialized(struct zone *zone) { return !!zone->wait_table; } so if we do not set the zone->wait_table to *NULL* after free it, the memory hotplug routine will skip the init of new zone when hot re-add the node, and the wait_table still points to the freed memory, then we will access the invalid address when trying to wake up the waiting people after the i/o operation with the page is done, such as mentioned above. Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -puN mm/memory_hotplug.c~mm-memory_hotplug-set-zone-wait_table-to-null-after-free-it mm/memory_hotplug.c --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c~mm-memory_hotplug-set-zone-wait_table-to-null-after-free-it +++ a/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -1969,8 +1969,10 @@ void try_offline_node(int nid) * wait_table may be allocated from boot memory, * here only free if it's allocated by vmalloc. */ - if (is_vmalloc_addr(zone->wait_table)) + if (is_vmalloc_addr(zone->wait_table)) { vfree(zone->wait_table); + zone->wait_table = NULL; + } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_offline_node); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from guz.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx are origin.patch mm-memory-hotplug-init-the-zones-size-when-calculate-node-totalpages.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html