The patch titled Subject: rmap: fix theoretical race between do_wp_page and shrink_active_list has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is rmap-fix-theoretical-race-between-do_wp_page-and-shrink_active_list.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/rmap-fix-theoretical-race-between-do_wp_page-and-shrink_active_list.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/rmap-fix-theoretical-race-between-do_wp_page-and-shrink_active_list.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: rmap: fix theoretical race between do_wp_page and shrink_active_list As noted by Paul the compiler is free to store a temporary result in a variable on stack, heap or global unless it is explicitly marked as volatile, see: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4455.html#sample-optimizations This can result in a race between do_wp_page() and shrink_active_list() as follows. In do_wp_page() we can call page_move_anon_rmap(), which sets page->mapping as follows: anon_vma = (void *) anon_vma + PAGE_MAPPING_ANON; page->mapping = (struct address_space *) anon_vma; The page in question may be on an LRU list, because nowhere in do_wp_page() we remove it from the list, neither do we take any LRU related locks. Although the page is locked, shrink_active_list() can still call page_referenced() on it concurrently, because the latter does not require an anonymous page to be locked: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- do_wp_page shrink_active_list lock_page page_referenced PageAnon->yes, so skip trylock_page page_move_anon_rmap page->mapping = anon_vma rmap_walk PageAnon->no rmap_walk_file BUG page->mapping += PAGE_MAPPING_ANON This patch fixes this race by explicitly forbidding the compiler to split page->mapping store in page_move_anon_rmap() with the aid of WRITE_ONCE. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/rmap.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -puN mm/rmap.c~rmap-fix-theoretical-race-between-do_wp_page-and-shrink_active_list mm/rmap.c --- a/mm/rmap.c~rmap-fix-theoretical-race-between-do_wp_page-and-shrink_active_list +++ a/mm/rmap.c @@ -950,7 +950,7 @@ void page_move_anon_rmap(struct page *pa VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->index != linear_page_index(vma, address), page); anon_vma = (void *) anon_vma + PAGE_MAPPING_ANON; - page->mapping = (struct address_space *) anon_vma; + WRITE_ONCE(page->mapping, (struct address_space *) anon_vma); } /** _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from vdavydov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are gfp-add-__gfp_noaccount.patch gfp-add-__gfp_noaccount-v2.patch gfp-add-__gfp_noaccount-v2-fix.patch kernfs-do-not-account-ino_ida-allocations-to-memcg.patch rmap-fix-theoretical-race-between-do_wp_page-and-shrink_active_list.patch rmap-fix-theoretical-race-between-do_wp_page-and-shrink_active_list-fix.patch mm-vmscan-fix-the-page-state-calculation-in-too_many_isolated.patch linux-next.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html