The patch titled Subject: kernel/fork.c: avoid division by zero has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was kernel-forkc-avoid-division-by-zero.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into mainline or a subsystem tree ------------------------------------------------------ From: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@xxxxxx> Subject: kernel/fork.c: avoid division by zero PAGE_SIZE is not guaranteed to be equal to or less than 8 times the THREAD_SIZE. E.g. architecture hexagon may have page size 1M and thread size 4096. This would lead to a division by zero in the calculation of max_threads. With 32-bit calculation there is no solution which delivers valid results for all possible combinations of the parameters. The code is only called once. Hence a 64-bit calculation can be used as solution. [akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: use clamp_t(), per Oleg] Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@xxxxxx> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/fork.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff -puN kernel/fork.c~kernel-forkc-avoid-division-by-zero kernel/fork.c --- a/kernel/fork.c~kernel-forkc-avoid-division-by-zero +++ a/kernel/fork.c @@ -88,6 +88,16 @@ #include <trace/events/task.h> /* + * Minimum number of threads to boot the kernel + */ +#define MIN_THREADS 20 + +/* + * Maximum number of threads + */ +#define MAX_THREADS FUTEX_TID_MASK + +/* * Protected counters by write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) */ unsigned long total_forks; /* Handle normal Linux uptimes. */ @@ -258,18 +268,19 @@ void __init __weak arch_task_cache_init( */ static void set_max_threads(void) { - /* - * The default maximum number of threads is set to a safe - * value: the thread structures can take up at most one - * eighth of the memory. - */ - max_threads = totalram_pages / (8 * THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE); + u64 threads; /* - * we need to allow at least 20 threads to boot a system + * The number of threads shall be limited such that the thread + * structures may only consume a small part of the available memory. */ - if (max_threads < 20) - max_threads = 20; + if (fls64(totalram_pages) + fls64(PAGE_SIZE) > 64) + threads = MAX_THREADS; + else + threads = div64_u64((u64) totalram_pages * (u64) PAGE_SIZE, + (u64) THREAD_SIZE * 8UL); + + max_threads = clamp_t(u64, threads, MIN_THREADS, MAX_THREADS); } void __init fork_init(void) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from xypron.glpk@xxxxxx are origin.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html