The patch titled swsusp: write speedup has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename is swsusp-write-speedup.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into mainline or a subsystem tree ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: swsusp: write speedup From: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxx> Switch the swsusp writeout code from 4k-at-a-time to 4MB-at-a-time. Crufty old PIII testbox: 12.9 MB/s -> 20.9 MB/s Sony Vaio: 14.7 MB/s -> 26.5 MB/s The implementation is crude. A better one would use larger BIOs, but wouldn't gain any performance. The memcpys will be mostly pipelined with the IO and basically come for free. The ENOMEM path has not been tested. It should be. Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxx> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/swap.h | 5 +- kernel/power/swap.c | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- mm/page_io.c | 23 +++++++--- 3 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff -puN include/linux/swap.h~swsusp-write-speedup include/linux/swap.h --- a/include/linux/swap.h~swsusp-write-speedup +++ a/include/linux/swap.h @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ struct notifier_block; +struct bio; + #define SWAP_FLAG_PREFER 0x8000 /* set if swap priority specified */ #define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK 0x7fff #define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT 0 @@ -216,7 +218,8 @@ extern void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct bac /* linux/mm/page_io.c */ extern int swap_readpage(struct file *, struct page *); extern int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc); -extern int rw_swap_page_sync(int, swp_entry_t, struct page *); +extern int rw_swap_page_sync(int rw, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page, + struct bio **bio_chain); /* linux/mm/swap_state.c */ extern struct address_space swapper_space; diff -puN kernel/power/swap.c~swsusp-write-speedup kernel/power/swap.c --- a/kernel/power/swap.c~swsusp-write-speedup +++ a/kernel/power/swap.c @@ -49,18 +49,16 @@ static int mark_swapfiles(swp_entry_t st { int error; - rw_swap_page_sync(READ, - swp_entry(root_swap, 0), - virt_to_page((unsigned long)&swsusp_header)); + rw_swap_page_sync(READ, swp_entry(root_swap, 0), + virt_to_page((unsigned long)&swsusp_header), NULL); if (!memcmp("SWAP-SPACE",swsusp_header.sig, 10) || !memcmp("SWAPSPACE2",swsusp_header.sig, 10)) { memcpy(swsusp_header.orig_sig,swsusp_header.sig, 10); memcpy(swsusp_header.sig,SWSUSP_SIG, 10); swsusp_header.image = start; - error = rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE, - swp_entry(root_swap, 0), - virt_to_page((unsigned long) - &swsusp_header)); + error = rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE, swp_entry(root_swap, 0), + virt_to_page((unsigned long)&swsusp_header), + NULL); } else { pr_debug("swsusp: Partition is not swap space.\n"); error = -ENODEV; @@ -88,16 +86,37 @@ static int swsusp_swap_check(void) /* Th * write_page - Write one page to given swap location. * @buf: Address we're writing. * @offset: Offset of the swap page we're writing to. + * @bio_chain: Link the next write BIO here */ -static int write_page(void *buf, unsigned long offset) +static int write_page(void *buf, unsigned long offset, struct bio **bio_chain) { swp_entry_t entry; int error = -ENOSPC; if (offset) { + struct page *page = virt_to_page(buf); + + if (bio_chain) { + /* + * Whether or not we successfully allocated a copy page, + * we take a ref on the page here. It gets undone in + * wait_on_bio_chain(). + */ + struct page *page_copy; + page_copy = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + if (page_copy == NULL) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + bio_chain = NULL; /* Go synchronous */ + get_page(page); + } else { + memcpy(page_address(page_copy), + page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE); + page = page_copy; + } + } entry = swp_entry(root_swap, offset); - error = rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE, entry, virt_to_page(buf)); + error = rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE, entry, page, bio_chain); } return error; } @@ -185,37 +204,68 @@ static int get_swap_writer(struct swap_m return 0; } -static int swap_write_page(struct swap_map_handle *handle, void *buf) +static int wait_on_bio_chain(struct bio **bio_chain) { - int error; + struct bio *bio; + struct bio *next_bio; + int ret = 0; + + if (bio_chain == NULL) + return 0; + + bio = *bio_chain; + while (bio) { + struct page *page; + + next_bio = bio->bi_private; + page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page; + wait_on_page_locked(page); + if (!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page)) + ret = -EIO; + put_page(page); + bio_put(bio); + bio = next_bio; + } + *bio_chain = NULL; + return ret; +} + +static int swap_write_page(struct swap_map_handle *handle, void *buf, + struct bio **bio_chain) +{ + int error = 0; unsigned long offset; if (!handle->cur) return -EINVAL; offset = alloc_swap_page(root_swap, handle->bitmap); - error = write_page(buf, offset); + error = write_page(buf, offset, bio_chain); if (error) return error; handle->cur->entries[handle->k++] = offset; if (handle->k >= MAP_PAGE_ENTRIES) { + error = wait_on_bio_chain(bio_chain); + if (error) + goto out; offset = alloc_swap_page(root_swap, handle->bitmap); if (!offset) return -ENOSPC; handle->cur->next_swap = offset; - error = write_page(handle->cur, handle->cur_swap); + error = write_page(handle->cur, handle->cur_swap, NULL); if (error) - return error; + goto out; memset(handle->cur, 0, PAGE_SIZE); handle->cur_swap = offset; handle->k = 0; } - return 0; +out: + return error; } static int flush_swap_writer(struct swap_map_handle *handle) { if (handle->cur && handle->cur_swap) - return write_page(handle->cur, handle->cur_swap); + return write_page(handle->cur, handle->cur_swap, NULL); else return -EINVAL; } @@ -232,6 +282,8 @@ static int save_image(struct swap_map_ha int ret; int error = 0; int nr_pages; + int err2; + struct bio *bio; struct timeval start; struct timeval stop; @@ -240,11 +292,13 @@ static int save_image(struct swap_map_ha if (!m) m = 1; nr_pages = 0; + bio = NULL; do_gettimeofday(&start); do { ret = snapshot_read_next(snapshot, PAGE_SIZE); if (ret > 0) { - error = swap_write_page(handle, data_of(*snapshot)); + error = swap_write_page(handle, data_of(*snapshot), + &bio); if (error) break; if (!(nr_pages % m)) @@ -252,8 +306,11 @@ static int save_image(struct swap_map_ha nr_pages++; } } while (ret > 0); + err2 = wait_on_bio_chain(&bio); do_gettimeofday(&stop); if (!error) + error = err2; + if (!error) printk("\b\b\b\bdone\n"); show_speed(&start, &stop, nr_to_write, "Wrote"); return error; @@ -307,7 +364,7 @@ int swsusp_write(void) error = get_swap_writer(&handle); if (!error) { unsigned long start = handle.cur_swap; - error = swap_write_page(&handle, header); + error = swap_write_page(&handle, header, NULL); if (!error) error = save_image(&handle, &snapshot, header->pages - 1); diff -puN mm/page_io.c~swsusp-write-speedup mm/page_io.c --- a/mm/page_io.c~swsusp-write-speedup +++ a/mm/page_io.c @@ -156,10 +156,12 @@ out: * We use end_swap_bio_read() even for writes, because it happens to do what * we want. */ -int rw_swap_page_sync(int rw, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) +int rw_swap_page_sync(int rw, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page, + struct bio **bio_chain) { struct bio *bio; int ret = 0; + int bio_rw; lock_page(page); @@ -170,11 +172,22 @@ int rw_swap_page_sync(int rw, swp_entry_ goto out; } - submit_bio(rw | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC), bio); - wait_on_page_locked(page); + bio_rw = rw; + if (!bio_chain) + bio_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC); + if (bio_chain) + bio_get(bio); + submit_bio(bio_rw, bio); + if (bio_chain == NULL) { + wait_on_page_locked(page); - if (!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page)) - ret = -EIO; + if (!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page)) + ret = -EIO; + } + if (bio_chain) { + bio->bi_private = *bio_chain; + *bio_chain = bio; + } out: return ret; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from akpm@xxxxxxxx are origin.patch git-acpi.patch acpi-asus-s3-resume-fix.patch sony_apci-resume.patch kauditd_thread-warning-fix.patch git-block.patch git-block-fixup.patch git-block-hack.patch git-drm.patch git-dvb.patch git-geode-fixup.patch git-gfs2.patch git-ia64.patch git-ieee1394.patch git-input.patch git-intelfb-fixup.patch hdrcheck-permission-fix.patch mmc-driver-for-ti-flashmedia-card-reader-source.patch git-mtd-fixup.patch git-netdev-all.patch forcedeth-power-management-support-tidy.patch drivers-net-ns83820c-add-paramter-to-disable-auto.patch revert-allow-file-systems-to-manually-d_move-inside-of-rename.patch revert-genirq-core-fix-handle_level_irq.patch git-parisc-fixup.patch git-parisc-powerpc-fix.patch git-pcmcia-fixup.patch git-serial.patch git-serial-fixup.patch serial-fix-uart_bug_txen-test.patch pcie-check-and-return-bus_register-errors-fix.patch git-scsi-misc.patch git-block-vs-git-sas.patch scsi-device_reprobe-can-fail.patch git-scsi-target-fixup.patch git-scsi-target-vs-git-block.patch gregkh-usb-usb-storage-add-rio-karma-eject-support-fix.patch xpad-dance-pad-support-tidy.patch git-watchdog.patch revert-x86_64-mm-i386-remove-lock-section.patch fix-x86_64-mm-spinlock-cleanup.patch arch-i386-pci-mmconfigc-tlb-flush-fix-tweaks.patch xfs-rename-uio_read.patch reduce-max_nr_zones-use-enum-to-define-zones-reformat-and-comment-fix.patch have-x86-use-add_active_range-and-free_area_init_nodes-fix.patch vm-add-per-zone-writeout-counter.patch convert-s390-page-handling-macros-to-functions-fix.patch slab-fix-kmalloc_node-applying-memory-policies-if-nodeid-==-numa_node_id-fix.patch gfp_thisnode-for-the-slab-allocator-v2-fix.patch get-rid-of-zone_table-fix.patch do_no_pfn-tweaks.patch radix-tree-rcu-lockless-readside.patch acx1xx-wireless-driver.patch tiacx-pci-build-fix.patch tiacx-ia64-fix.patch tiacx-build-fix.patch nommu-set-bdi-capabilities-for-dev-mem-and-dev-kmem-tidy.patch nommu-move-the-fallback-arch_vma_name-to-a-sensible-place-fix.patch convert-i386-summit-subarch-to-use-srat-info-for-apicid_to_node-calls-tidy.patch deprecate-smbfs-in-favour-of-cifs.patch edac-new-opteron-athlon64-memory-controller-driver-tidy.patch inode_diet-replace-inodeugeneric_ip-with-inodei_private-gfs-fix.patch inode-diet-eliminate-i_blksize-and-use-a-per-superblock-default-fix-fix.patch x86-microcode-microcode-driver-cleanup-tidy.patch x86-microcode-add-sysfs-and-hotplug-support-fix.patch eisa-bus-modalias-attributes-support-1-fix-git-kbuild-fix.patch add-address_space_operationsbatch_write-fix.patch alloc_fdtable-cleanup.patch sysctl-allow-proc-sys-without-sys_sysctl-fix.patch add-probe_kernel_address.patch x86-use-probe_kernel_address-in-handle_bug.patch blockdevc-check-errors.patch let-warn_on-warn_on_once-return-the-condition-fix.patch let-warn_on-warn_on_once-return-the-condition-fix-2.patch omap-add-watchdog-driver-support-tweaks.patch move-valid_dma_direction-from-x86_64-to-generic-code-fix.patch single-bit-flip-detector-tidy.patch fix-unserialized-task-files-changing-fix.patch tty-make-termios_sem-a-mutex-fix.patch solaris-emulation-incorrect-tty-locking-fix.patch solaris-emulation-incorrect-tty-locking-fix-2.patch cpuset-top_cpuset-tracks-hotplug-changes-to-node_online_map-fix.patch remove-sound-oss-copying.patch maximum-latency-tracking-infrastructure-tidy.patch fs-nameic-replace-multiple-current-fs-by-shortcut-variable-tidy.patch call-mm-page-writebackcset_ratelimit-when-new-pages-tidy.patch sys-modules-patch-allow-full-length-section-names.patch expand_fdtable-remove-pointless-unlocklock.patch add-config_headers_check-option-to-automatically-run-make-headers_check-nobble.patch submit-checklist-mention-headers_check.patch ntp-move-all-the-ntp-related-code-to-ntpc-fix.patch reiserfs-on-demand-bitmap-loading.patch streamline-generic_file_-interfaces-and-filemap-gfs-fix.patch add-vector-aio-support-fix.patch csa-basic-accounting-over-taskstats-fix.patch fs-cache-make-kafs-use-fs-cache-fix.patch fs-cache-make-kafs-use-fs-cache-vs-streamline-generic_file_-interfaces-and-filemap.patch nfs-use-local-caching-12-fix.patch stack-overflow-safe-kdump-crash_use_safe_smp_processor_id-fix.patch generic-ioremap_page_range-x86_64-conversion-fix.patch vfs-make-filldir_t-and-struct-kstat-deal-in-64-bit-inode-numbers-alpha-fix.patch some-cleanup-in-the-pipe-code-tidy.patch support-piping-into-commands-in-proc-sys-kernel-core_pattern-fix.patch move-pidmap-to-pspaceh-fix.patch kprobes-handle-symbol-resolution-when-modulesymbol-is-specified-tidy.patch isdn-work-around-excessive-udelay.patch knfsd-add-a-callback-for-when-last-rpc-thread-finishes-tidy.patch knfsd-add-a-callback-for-when-last-rpc-thread-finishes-fix.patch knfsd-separate-out-some-parts-of-nfsd_svc-which-start-nfs-servers-tweaks.patch knfsd-define-new-nfsdfs-file-portlist-contains-list-of-ports-tidy.patch knfsd-define-new-nfsdfs-file-portlist-contains-list-of-ports-fix.patch knfsd-drop-serv-option-to-svc_recv-and-svc_process-nfs-callback-fix-nfs-callback-fix.patch knfsd-move-tempsock-aging-to-a-timer-tidy.patch sched-remove-unnecessary-sched-group-allocations-fix.patch swap_prefetch-vs-zoned-counters.patch ecryptfs-mmap-operations.patch ecryptfs-alpha-build-fix.patch ecryptfs-more-elegant-aes-key-size-manipulation.patch ecryptfs-get_sb_dev-fix.patch make-kmem_cache_destroy-return-void-ecryptfs.patch ecryptfs-versioning-fixes-tidy.patch namespaces-add-nsproxy.patch namespaces-utsname-switch-to-using-uts-namespaces.patch namespaces-utsname-switch-to-using-uts-namespaces-klibc-bit-sparc.patch namespaces-utsname-use-init_utsname-when-appropriate.patch namespaces-utsname-implement-utsname-namespaces.patch namespaces-utsname-sysctl-hack.patch ipc-namespace-core.patch rename-the-provided-execve-functions-to-kernel_execve-headers-fix.patch replace-cad_pid-by-a-struct-pid-fixes.patch readahead-sysctl-parameters-fix.patch make-copy_from_user_inatomic-not-zero-the-tail-on-i386-vs-reiser4.patch make-kmem_cache_destroy-return-void-reiser4.patch reiser4-hardirq-include-fix.patch reiser4-run-truncate_inode_pages-in-reiser4_delete_inode.patch reiser4-get_sb_dev-fix.patch reiser4-vs-zoned-allocator.patch reiser4-rename-generic_sounding_globalspatch-fix.patch hpt3xx-rework-rate-filtering-tidy.patch genirq-convert-the-i386-architecture-to-irq-chips.patch genirq-x86_64-irq-reenable-migrating-irqs-to-other-cpus.patch genirq-msi-simplify-msi-enable-and-disable.patch genirq-ia64-irq-dynamic-irq-support.patch genirq-msi-only-build-msi-apicc-on-ia64-fix.patch genirq-i386-irq-remove-the-msi-assumption-that-irq-==-vector.patch genirq-x86_64-irq-make-vector_irq-per-cpu-fix.patch genirq-x86_64-irq-make-vector_irq-per-cpu-warning-fix.patch add-hypertransport-capability-defines-fix.patch initial-generic-hypertransport-interrupt-support-Kconfig-fix.patch srcu-report-out-of-memory-errors-fixlet.patch isdn-debug-build-fix.patch isdn-more-pr_debug-fixes.patch nr_blockdev_pages-in_interrupt-warning.patch device-suspend-debug.patch slab-leaks3-default-y.patch x86-kmap_atomic-debugging.patch restore-rogue-readahead-printk.patch put_bh-debug.patch acpi_format_exception-debug.patch jmicron-warning-fix.patch - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html