The patch titled Subject: mm/page_owner: correct owner information for early allocated pages has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is mm-page_owner-correct-owner-information-for-early-allocated-pages.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-page_owner-correct-owner-information-for-early-allocated-pages.patch echo and later at echo http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-page_owner-correct-owner-information-for-early-allocated-pages.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Subject: mm/page_owner: correct owner information for early allocated pages Extended memory to store page owner information is initialized some time later than that page allocator starts. Until initialization, many pages can be allocated and they have no owner information. This make debugging using page owner harder, so some fixup will be helpful. This patch fixes up this situation by setting fake owner information immediately after page extension is initialized. Information doesn't tell the right owner, but, at least, it can tell whether page is allocated or not, more correctly. On my testing, this patch catches 13343 early allocated pages, although they are mostly allocated from page extension feature. Anyway, after then, there is no page left that it is allocated and has no page owner flag. Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@xxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/page_owner.c | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 91 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff -puN mm/page_owner.c~mm-page_owner-correct-owner-information-for-early-allocated-pages mm/page_owner.c --- a/mm/page_owner.c~mm-page_owner-correct-owner-information-for-early-allocated-pages +++ a/mm/page_owner.c @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ static bool page_owner_disabled = true; bool page_owner_inited __read_mostly; +static void init_early_allocated_pages(void); + static int early_page_owner_param(char *buf) { if (!buf) @@ -36,6 +38,7 @@ static void init_page_owner(void) return; page_owner_inited = true; + init_early_allocated_pages(); } struct page_ext_operations page_owner_ops = { @@ -184,8 +187,8 @@ read_page_owner(struct file *file, char page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); /* - * Pages allocated before initialization of page_owner are - * non-buddy and have no page_owner info. + * Some pages could be missed by concurrent allocation or free, + * because we don't hold the zone lock. */ if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) continue; @@ -199,6 +202,92 @@ read_page_owner(struct file *file, char return 0; } +static void init_pages_in_zone(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zone *zone) +{ + struct page *page; + struct page_ext *page_ext; + unsigned long pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn, block_end_pfn; + unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + zone->spanned_pages; + unsigned long count = 0; + + /* Scan block by block. First and last block may be incomplete */ + pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; + + /* + * Walk the zone in pageblock_nr_pages steps. If a page block spans + * a zone boundary, it will be double counted between zones. This does + * not matter as the mixed block count will still be correct + */ + for (; pfn < end_pfn; ) { + if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) { + pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES); + continue; + } + + block_end_pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, pageblock_nr_pages); + block_end_pfn = min(block_end_pfn, end_pfn); + + page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + + for (; pfn < block_end_pfn; pfn++) { + if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn)) + continue; + + page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + + /* + * We are safe to check buddy flag and order, because + * this is init stage and only single thread runs. + */ + if (PageBuddy(page)) { + pfn += (1UL << page_order(page)) - 1; + continue; + } + + if (PageReserved(page)) + continue; + + page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page); + + /* Maybe overraping zone */ + if (test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags)) + continue; + + /* Found early allocated page */ + set_page_owner(page, 0, 0); + count++; + } + } + + pr_info("Node %d, zone %8s: page owner found early allocated %lu pages\n", + pgdat->node_id, zone->name, count); +} + +static void init_zones_in_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) +{ + struct zone *zone; + struct zone *node_zones = pgdat->node_zones; + unsigned long flags; + + for (zone = node_zones; zone - node_zones < MAX_NR_ZONES; ++zone) { + if (!populated_zone(zone)) + continue; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); + init_pages_in_zone(pgdat, zone); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); + } +} + +static void init_early_allocated_pages(void) +{ + pg_data_t *pgdat; + + drain_all_pages(NULL); + for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) + init_zones_in_node(pgdat); +} + static const struct file_operations proc_page_owner_operations = { .read = read_page_owner, }; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx are mm-slab-slub-coding-style-whitespaces-and-tabs-mixture.patch slab-print-slabinfo-header-in-seq-show.patch mm-slab-reverse-iteration-on-find_mergeable.patch mm-slub-fix-format-mismatches-in-slab_err-callers.patch slab-improve-checking-for-invalid-gfp_flags.patch slab-replace-smp_read_barrier_depends-with-lockless_dereference.patch mm-introduce-single-zone-pcplists-drain.patch mm-page_isolation-drain-single-zone-pcplists.patch mm-cma-drain-single-zone-pcplists.patch mm-memory_hotplug-failure-drain-single-zone-pcplists.patch mm-compaction-pass-classzone_idx-and-alloc_flags-to-watermark-checking.patch mm-compaction-pass-classzone_idx-and-alloc_flags-to-watermark-checking-fix.patch mm-compaction-simplify-deferred-compaction.patch mm-compaction-defer-only-on-compact_complete.patch mm-compaction-always-update-cached-scanner-positions.patch mm-compaction-always-update-cached-scanner-positions-fix.patch mm-compaction-more-focused-lru-and-pcplists-draining.patch mm-compaction-more-focused-lru-and-pcplists-draining-fix.patch memcg-use-generic-slab-iterators-for-showing-slabinfo.patch mm-embed-the-memcg-pointer-directly-into-struct-page.patch mm-embed-the-memcg-pointer-directly-into-struct-page-fix.patch mm-page_cgroup-rename-file-to-mm-swap_cgroupc.patch mm-move-page-mem_cgroup-bad-page-handling-into-generic-code.patch mm-move-page-mem_cgroup-bad-page-handling-into-generic-code-fix.patch mm-move-page-mem_cgroup-bad-page-handling-into-generic-code-fix-2.patch lib-bitmap-added-alignment-offset-for-bitmap_find_next_zero_area.patch mm-cma-align-to-physical-address-not-cma-region-position.patch mm-debug-pagealloc-cleanup-page-guard-code.patch mm-page_alloc-store-updated-page-migratetype-to-avoid-misusing-stale-value.patch mm-page_alloc-store-updated-page-migratetype-to-avoid-misusing-stale-value-fix.patch include-linux-kmemleakh-needs-slabh.patch mm-page_ext-resurrect-struct-page-extending-code-for-debugging.patch mm-debug-pagealloc-prepare-boottime-configurable-on-off.patch mm-debug-pagealloc-make-debug-pagealloc-boottime-configurable.patch mm-nommu-use-alloc_pages_exact-rather-than-its-own-implementation.patch stacktrace-introduce-snprint_stack_trace-for-buffer-output.patch mm-page_owner-keep-track-of-page-owners.patch mm-page_owner-correct-owner-information-for-early-allocated-pages.patch documentation-add-new-page_owner-document.patch zsmalloc-merge-size_class-to-reduce-fragmentation.patch slab-fix-cpuset-check-in-fallback_alloc.patch slub-fix-cpuset-check-in-get_any_partial.patch mm-cma-make-kmemleak-ignore-cma-regions.patch mm-cma-split-cma-reserved-in-dmesg-log.patch fs-proc-include-cma-info-in-proc-meminfo.patch page-owners-correct-page-order-when-to-free-page.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html