The patch titled Subject: mem-hotplug: Fix wrong check for zone->pageset initialization in online_pages(). has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mem-hotplug-fix-wrong-check-for-zone-pageset-initialization-in-online_pages.patch This patch was dropped because an updated version will be merged ------------------------------------------------------ From: Tang Chen <tangchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mem-hotplug: Fix wrong check for zone->pageset initialization in online_pages(). When we are doing memory hot-add, the following functions are called: add_memory() |--> hotadd_new_pgdat() |--> free_area_init_node() |--> free_area_init_core() |--> zone->present_pages = realsize; /* 1. zone is populated */ |--> zone_pcp_init() |--> zone->pageset = &boot_pageset; /* 2. zone->pageset is set to boot_pageset */ There are two problems here: 1. Zones could be populated before any memory is onlined. 2. All the zones on a newly added node have the same pageset pointing to boot_pageset. The above two problems will result in the following problem: When we online memory on one node, e.g node2, the following code is executed: online_pages() { ...... if (!populated_zone(zone)) { need_zonelists_rebuild = 1; build_all_zonelists(NULL, zone); } ...... } Because of problem 1, the zone has been populated, and the build_all_zonelists() will never called. zone->pageset won't be updated. Because of problem 2, All the zones on a newly added node have the same pageset pointing to boot_pageset. And as a result, when we online memory on node2, node3's meminfo will corrupt. Pages on node2 may be freed to node3. # for ((i = 2048; i < 2064; i++)); do echo online_movable > /sys/devices/system/node/node2/memory$i/state; done # cat /sys/devices/system/node/node2/meminfo Node 2 MemTotal: 33554432 kB Node 2 MemFree: 33549092 kB Node 2 MemUsed: 5340 kB ...... # cat /sys/devices/system/node/node3/meminfo Node 3 MemTotal: 0 kB Node 3 MemFree: 248 kB /* corrupted */ Node 3 MemUsed: 0 kB ...... We have to populate some zones before onlining memory, otherwise no memory could be onlined. So when onlining pages, we should also check if zone->pageset is pointing to boot_pageset. Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@xxxxxx> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@xxxxxx> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/mm.h | 1 + mm/memory_hotplug.c | 6 +++++- mm/page_alloc.c | 5 +++++ 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -puN include/linux/mm.h~mem-hotplug-fix-wrong-check-for-zone-pageset-initialization-in-online_pages include/linux/mm.h --- a/include/linux/mm.h~mem-hotplug-fix-wrong-check-for-zone-pageset-initialization-in-online_pages +++ a/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1732,6 +1732,7 @@ void warn_alloc_failed(gfp_t gfp_mask, i extern void setup_per_cpu_pageset(void); +extern bool zone_pcp_initialized(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_update(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_reset(struct zone *zone); diff -puN mm/memory_hotplug.c~mem-hotplug-fix-wrong-check-for-zone-pageset-initialization-in-online_pages mm/memory_hotplug.c --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c~mem-hotplug-fix-wrong-check-for-zone-pageset-initialization-in-online_pages +++ a/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -1013,9 +1013,13 @@ int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist. * This means the page allocator ignores this zone. * So, zonelist must be updated after online. + * + * If this zone is populated, zone->pageset could be initialized + * to boot_pageset for the first time a node is added. If so, + * zone->pageset should be allocated. */ mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex); - if (!populated_zone(zone)) { + if (!populated_zone(zone) || !zone_pcp_initialized(zone)) { need_zonelists_rebuild = 1; build_all_zonelists(NULL, zone); } diff -puN mm/page_alloc.c~mem-hotplug-fix-wrong-check-for-zone-pageset-initialization-in-online_pages mm/page_alloc.c --- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mem-hotplug-fix-wrong-check-for-zone-pageset-initialization-in-online_pages +++ a/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -6453,6 +6453,11 @@ void __meminit zone_pcp_update(struct zo } #endif +bool zone_pcp_initialized(struct zone *zone) +{ + return (zone->pageset != &boot_pageset); +} + void zone_pcp_reset(struct zone *zone) { unsigned long flags; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from tangchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-page_alloc-fix-incorrect-isolation-behavior-by-rechecking-migratetype.patch mm-page_alloc-add-freepage-on-isolate-pageblock-to-correct-buddy-list.patch mm-page_alloc-move-freepage-counting-logic-to-__free_one_page.patch mm-page_alloc-restrict-max-order-of-merging-on-isolated-pageblock.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html