The patch titled Subject: lib/vsprintf: add %*pE[achnops] format specifier has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier.patch This patch should soon appear at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier.patch and later at http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier.patch Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated there every 3-4 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: lib/vsprintf: add %*pE[achnops] format specifier This allows user to print a given buffer as an escaped string. The rules are applied according to an optional mix of flags provided by additional format letters. For example, if the given buffer is: 1b 62 20 5c 43 07 22 90 0d 5d The result strings would be: %*pE "\eb \C\a"\220\r]" %*pEhp "\x1bb \C\x07"\x90\x0d]" %*pEa "\e\142\040\\\103\a\042\220\r\135" Please, read Documentation/printk-formats.txt and lib/string_helpers.c kernel documentation to get further information. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "John W . Linville" <linville@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/printk-formats.txt | 32 ++++++++++++ lib/vsprintf.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 104 insertions(+) diff -puN Documentation/printk-formats.txt~lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier Documentation/printk-formats.txt --- a/Documentation/printk-formats.txt~lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier +++ a/Documentation/printk-formats.txt @@ -70,6 +70,38 @@ DMA addresses types dma_addr_t: For printing a dma_addr_t type which can vary based on build options, regardless of the width of the CPU data path. Passed by reference. +Raw buffer as an escaped string: + + %*pE[achnops] + + For printing raw buffer as an escaped string. For the following buffer + + 1b 62 20 5c 43 07 22 90 0d 5d + + few examples show how the conversion would be done (the result string + without surrounding quotes): + + %*pE "\eb \C\a"\220\r]" + %*pEhp "\x1bb \C\x07"\x90\x0d]" + %*pEa "\e\142\040\\\103\a\042\220\r\135" + + The conversion rules are applied according to an optional combination + of flags (see string_escape_mem() kernel documentation for the + details): + a - ESCAPE_ANY + c - ESCAPE_SPECIAL + h - ESCAPE_HEX + n - ESCAPE_NULL + o - ESCAPE_OCTAL + p - ESCAPE_NP + s - ESCAPE_SPACE + By default ESCAPE_ANY_NP is used. + + ESCAPE_ANY_NP is the sane choice for many cases, in particularly for + printing SSIDs. + + If field width is omitted the 1 byte only will be escaped. + Raw buffer as a hex string: %*ph 00 01 02 ... 3f %*phC 00:01:02: ... :3f diff -puN lib/vsprintf.c~lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier lib/vsprintf.c --- a/lib/vsprintf.c~lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier +++ a/lib/vsprintf.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include <asm/page.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE */ #include <asm/sections.h> /* for dereference_function_descriptor() */ +#include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include "kstrtox.h" /** @@ -1101,6 +1102,63 @@ char *ip4_addr_string_sa(char *buf, char } static noinline_for_stack +char *escaped_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, + const char *fmt) +{ + bool found = true; + int count = 1; + unsigned int flags = 0; + int len; + + if (spec.field_width == 0) + /* nothing to print */ + return buf; + + if (ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(addr)) + /* NULL pointer */ + return string(buf, end, NULL, spec); + + do { + switch (fmt[count++]) { + case 'a': + flags |= ESCAPE_ANY; + break; + case 'c': + flags |= ESCAPE_SPECIAL; + break; + case 'h': + flags |= ESCAPE_HEX; + break; + case 'n': + flags |= ESCAPE_NULL; + break; + case 'o': + flags |= ESCAPE_OCTAL; + break; + case 'p': + flags |= ESCAPE_NP; + break; + case 's': + flags |= ESCAPE_SPACE; + break; + default: + found = false; + break; + } + } while (found); + + if (!flags) + flags = ESCAPE_ANY_NP; + + len = spec.field_width < 0 ? 1 : spec.field_width; + + /* Ignore the error. We print as many characters as we can */ + string_escape_mem(addr, len, &buf, end - buf, flags, NULL); + + return buf; +} + +static noinline_for_stack char *uuid_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { @@ -1236,6 +1294,17 @@ int kptr_restrict __read_mostly; * - '[Ii][4S][hnbl]' IPv4 addresses in host, network, big or little endian order * - 'I[6S]c' for IPv6 addresses printed as specified by * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952 + * - 'E[achnops]' For an escaped buffer, where rules are defined by combination + * of the following flags (see string_escape_mem() for the + * details): + * a - ESCAPE_ANY + * c - ESCAPE_SPECIAL + * h - ESCAPE_HEX + * n - ESCAPE_NULL + * o - ESCAPE_OCTAL + * p - ESCAPE_NP + * s - ESCAPE_SPACE + * By default ESCAPE_ANY_NP is used. * - 'U' For a 16 byte UUID/GUID, it prints the UUID/GUID in the form * "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" * Options for %pU are: @@ -1337,6 +1406,8 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf }} } break; + case 'E': + return escaped_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'U': return uuid_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'V': @@ -1651,6 +1722,7 @@ qualifier: * %piS depending on sa_family of 'struct sockaddr *' print IPv4/IPv6 address * %pU[bBlL] print a UUID/GUID in big or little endian using lower or upper * case. + * %*pE[achnops] print an escaped buffer * %*ph[CDN] a variable-length hex string with a separator (supports up to 64 * bytes of the input) * %n is ignored _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are lib-string_helpers-move-documentation-to-c-file.patch lib-string_helpers-refactoring-the-test-suite.patch lib-string_helpers-introduce-string_escape_mem.patch lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier.patch lib-vsprintf-add-%pe-format-specifier-fix.patch wireless-libertas-print-esaped-string-via-%pe.patch wireless-ipw2x00-print-ssid-via-%pe.patch wireless-hostap-proc-print-properly-escaped-ssid.patch lib80211-remove-unused-print_ssid.patch staging-wlan-ng-use-%pehp-to-print-sn.patch staging-rtl8192e-use-%pen-to-escape-buffer.patch staging-rtl8192u-use-%pen-to-escape-buffer.patch linux-next.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html