On Thu, 1 Nov 2018, Christoph Hellwig wrote: > Oops, yes this looks good: BTW, for anyone missing hardware suitable for serious DMA testing I can recommend getting a pair of DEFPA cards, the ubiquitous PCI version of this board, cheaply available, which is the same except for a different host bus bridge ASIC, developed later. They can be wired back to back similarly to Ethernet adapters (or in a loop if you have 2 or more dual attachment versions), no other hardware is required save for patch cords. Version 3 (DEFPA-xC) boards support universal PCI signalling, older ones are 5V-only. These devices are a stellar example of fine engineering[1]. Our `defxx' driver, which I believe has been adapted from the DEC OSF/1 one referred in the said document, has some latency and other issues that I plan to address sometime, once I have sorted higher-priority issues, however hardware itself is excellent. References: [1] Chran-Ham Chang et al., "High-performance TCP/IP and UDP/IP Networking in DEC OSF/1 for Alpha AXP", Digital Technical Journal, vol. 5, no. 1 (Winter 1993), "Network Adapter Characteristics", p. 7 <ftp://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/linux/mips/people/macro/DEC/DTJ/DTJ904/DTJ904PF.PDF> Maciej